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Re: Changes to the filesystem while find is running - comments?


From: Tim Nelson
Subject: Re: Changes to the filesystem while find is running - comments?
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2004 09:45:25 +1100 (EST)

On Tue, 23 Nov 2004, Steve Revilak wrote:

On Mon, 22 Nov 2004, James Youngman wrote:

I have run into a problem as of findutils-4.2.7.  This is simply that
there seem to be cases where automountd on Solaris works by exchanging
one mounted filesystem for another.  I could support/allow this

From: Tim Nelson

        Under what sort of conditions are the filesystems exchanged?
Whenever it feels like it?  Or are there conditions under which this
happens?  (I'm just thinking that maybe, by knowing the conditions, we'll
be able to come up with another useful check).

This is what I've been able to determine through observation of
automounted directories on Solaris 8.

For the sake of example let's say that /mount is the root directory
for an automounter map.  /mount/<subdir> are the individual mount
points within the automounter map.

 * / has device no. R

 * /mount has device number X (where X != R).  X doesn't seem to
   change.

 * /mount/SUBDIR has device number X when not mounted (same device
   number as /mount)

 * /mount/SUBDIR has device number Y when mounted (where Y != X)

 * Unlike some automounter implementations, the directory
   /mount/SUBDIR will not disappear when /mount/SUBDIR becomes
   unmounted.  Nor will it disappear when the automounter exits.
   /mount/SUBDIR is created when the automounter starts.

 * If /mount/SUBDIR is not mounted, accessing /mount/SUBDIR does not
   trigger a mount.

 * If /mount/SUBDIR is not mounted, accessing /mount/SUBDIR/. does
   trigger a mount.

        Ok, so the sequence in find is currently (in pseudo-perl):
-----------
$old = stat $dir;
chdir $dir;
$new = stat $dir;
wd_sanity_check($old, $new);
-----------

If your information is correct, then what we need to do is something like:
-----------
$tmp = $dir . '.';
$old = stat $tmp;
chdir $dir;
$new = stat $tmp;
wd_sanity_check($old, $new);
-----------

        Would that do it, or am I missing something?

With other automounter implementations (Fedora core 1 & 2, Mac OSX
10.3), a mount will be triggered merely by accessing /mount/SUBDIR (as
opposed to /mount/SUBDIR/.).  These cases don't pose a problem -- as
far as find is concerned, it sees the device number after the mount
has occurred.

Assuming that accessing /mount/SUBDIR/. also triggers a mount on the other OSs, the example above should work on everything. If it doesn't, we might have to do two stats the first time, one on $dir and then one on $tmp.

        :)

--
Tim Nelson
Server Administrator
WebAlive Technologies Global
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1010 LaTrobe Street
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Phone: +61 3 9934 0812
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