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Re: syncing md5 against glibc


From: Simon Josefsson
Subject: Re: syncing md5 against glibc
Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2005 13:42:40 +0200
User-agent: Gnus/5.110004 (No Gnus v0.4) Emacs/22.0.50 (gnu/linux)

Simon Josefsson <address@hidden> writes:

> Jim Meyering <address@hidden> writes:
>
>> Simon Josefsson <address@hidden> wrote:
>>> Let's not wait for glibc to install my patch...  What do you think
>>> about installing the following in gnulib now?  It would sync gnulib
>>> with my proposed libc-patch.  It also fixes the sha1 module to be
>>> standalone.
>>
>> I like it.  Thanks for the clean-up.
>> I suppose you've done at least a little portability testing?
>
> No.  I'll do that next.  I can't test the sha1 module easily right now
> though.

I have tested the md5 module through GNU SASL on several platforms,
and the sha1 module through gc-hmac-sha1 on Debian.

>> A quick glance through the diffs showed only one nit:
>>
>>> -   IMPORTANT: On some systems it is required that RESBUF be correctly
>>> +   IMPORTANT: On some systems it is required that RESBUF is correctly
>>>     aligned for a 32 bits value.  */
>>
>> Please don't make that change.
>> Using `be' there is actually correct, but the sentence
>> should be changed.  How about this instead?
>>
>>    IMPORTANT: On some systems, RESBUF must be aligned to a 32-bit boundary.
>
> I have fixed my local copy, and updated the glibc bug report.

The glibc maintainers didn't accept this patch, see:
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=1439

Ok to install the following?  The glibc bug is linked in
config/srclist.txt for future archeological expeditions.

Thanks.

Index: m4/ChangeLog
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/m4/ChangeLog,v
retrieving revision 1.743
diff -u -p -r1.743 ChangeLog
--- m4/ChangeLog        15 Oct 2005 18:21:58 -0000      1.743
+++ m4/ChangeLog        17 Oct 2005 11:05:13 -0000
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+2005-10-11  Simon Josefsson  <address@hidden>
+
+       * md5.m4: Remove call to uint32_t.m4.
+
 2005-10-15  Simon Josefsson  <address@hidden>
 
        * rijndael.m4: New file.
Index: m4/md5.m4
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/m4/md5.m4,v
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -p -r1.6 md5.m4
--- m4/md5.m4   21 Mar 2005 22:06:27 -0000      1.6
+++ m4/md5.m4   17 Oct 2005 11:05:13 -0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# md5.m4 serial 7
+# md5.m4 serial 8
 dnl Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_MD5],
 [
   AC_LIBSOURCES([md5.c, md5.h])
   AC_LIBOBJ([md5])
-
-  dnl Prerequisites of lib/md5.h.
-  AC_REQUIRE([gl_AC_TYPE_UINT32_T])
 
   dnl Prerequisites of lib/md5.c.
   AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_BIGENDIAN])
Index: lib/ChangeLog
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/lib/ChangeLog,v
retrieving revision 1.1014
diff -u -p -r1.1014 ChangeLog
--- lib/ChangeLog       15 Oct 2005 18:21:58 -0000      1.1014
+++ lib/ChangeLog       17 Oct 2005 11:05:14 -0000
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+2005-10-17  Simon Josefsson  <address@hidden>
+
+       * sha1.c: Use uint32_t instead of md5_uint32.t
+
+       * sha1.h: Use stdint.h and uint32_t instead of md5_uint32 from
+       md5.h.
+
+       * md5.c: Use uin32_t.  Fix non-gcc UNALIGNED_P macro.
+
+       * md5.h: Use stdint.h and uint32_t.  Doc fix.
+
 2005-10-15  Simon Josefsson  <address@hidden>
 
        * rijndael-api-fst.h, rijndael-api-fst.c: New files.
Index: lib/md5.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/lib/md5.c,v
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -p -r1.20 md5.c
--- lib/md5.c   12 Sep 2005 22:05:16 -0000      1.20
+++ lib/md5.c   17 Oct 2005 11:05:14 -0000
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-/* md5.c - Functions to compute MD5 message digest of files or memory blocks
+/* Functions to compute MD5 message digest of files or memory blocks.
    according to the definition of MD5 in RFC 1321 from April 1992.
-   Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, 
Inc.
-   NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C
-   Library.  Bugs can be reported to address@hidden
+   Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1999,2000,2001,2005
+       Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
@@ -27,7 +27,9 @@
 #include "md5.h"
 
 #include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
 
 #if USE_UNLOCKED_IO
 # include "unlocked-io.h"
@@ -88,10 +90,10 @@ md5_init_ctx (struct md5_ctx *ctx)
 void *
 md5_read_ctx (const struct md5_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
 {
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[0] = SWAP (ctx->A);
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[1] = SWAP (ctx->B);
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[2] = SWAP (ctx->C);
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[3] = SWAP (ctx->D);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[0] = SWAP (ctx->A);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[1] = SWAP (ctx->B);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[2] = SWAP (ctx->C);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[3] = SWAP (ctx->D);
 
   return resbuf;
 }
@@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ void *
 md5_finish_ctx (struct md5_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
 {
   /* Take yet unprocessed bytes into account.  */
-  md5_uint32 bytes = ctx->buflen;
+  uint32_t bytes = ctx->buflen;
   size_t pad;
 
   /* Now count remaining bytes.  */
@@ -117,8 +119,8 @@ md5_finish_ctx (struct md5_ctx *ctx, voi
   memcpy (&ctx->buffer[bytes], fillbuf, pad);
 
   /* Put the 64-bit file length in *bits* at the end of the buffer.  */
-  *(md5_uint32 *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad] = SWAP (ctx->total[0] << 3);
-  *(md5_uint32 *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad + 4] = SWAP ((ctx->total[1] << 3) |
+  *(uint32_t *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad] = SWAP (ctx->total[0] << 3);
+  *(uint32_t *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad + 4] = SWAP ((ctx->total[1] << 3) |
                                                        (ctx->total[0] >> 29));
 
   /* Process last bytes.  */
@@ -244,8 +246,14 @@ md5_process_bytes (const void *buffer, s
   if (len >= 64)
     {
 #if !_STRING_ARCH_unaligned
-# define alignof(type) offsetof (struct { char c; type x; }, x)
-# define UNALIGNED_P(p) (((size_t) p) % alignof (md5_uint32) != 0)
+/* To check alignment gcc has an appropriate operator.  Other
+   compilers don't.  */
+# if __GNUC__ >= 2
+#  define UNALIGNED_P(p) (((uintptr_t) p) % __alignof__ (uint32_t) != 0)
+# else
+#  define alignof(type) offsetof (struct { char c; type x; }, x)
+#  define UNALIGNED_P(p) (((size_t) p) % alignof (uint32_t) != 0)
+# endif
       if (UNALIGNED_P (buffer))
        while (len > 64)
          {
@@ -295,14 +303,14 @@ md5_process_bytes (const void *buffer, s
 void
 md5_process_block (const void *buffer, size_t len, struct md5_ctx *ctx)
 {
-  md5_uint32 correct_words[16];
-  const md5_uint32 *words = buffer;
-  size_t nwords = len / sizeof (md5_uint32);
-  const md5_uint32 *endp = words + nwords;
-  md5_uint32 A = ctx->A;
-  md5_uint32 B = ctx->B;
-  md5_uint32 C = ctx->C;
-  md5_uint32 D = ctx->D;
+  uint32_t correct_words[16];
+  const uint32_t *words = buffer;
+  size_t nwords = len / sizeof (uint32_t);
+  const uint32_t *endp = words + nwords;
+  uint32_t A = ctx->A;
+  uint32_t B = ctx->B;
+  uint32_t C = ctx->C;
+  uint32_t D = ctx->D;
 
   /* First increment the byte count.  RFC 1321 specifies the possible
      length of the file up to 2^64 bits.  Here we only compute the
@@ -315,11 +323,11 @@ md5_process_block (const void *buffer, s
      the loop.  */
   while (words < endp)
     {
-      md5_uint32 *cwp = correct_words;
-      md5_uint32 A_save = A;
-      md5_uint32 B_save = B;
-      md5_uint32 C_save = C;
-      md5_uint32 D_save = D;
+      uint32_t *cwp = correct_words;
+      uint32_t A_save = A;
+      uint32_t B_save = B;
+      uint32_t C_save = C;
+      uint32_t D_save = D;
 
       /* First round: using the given function, the context and a constant
         the next context is computed.  Because the algorithms processing
@@ -375,7 +383,7 @@ md5_process_block (const void *buffer, s
         argument specifying the function to use.  */
 #undef OP
 #define OP(f, a, b, c, d, k, s, T)                                     \
-      do                                                               \
+      do                                                               \
        {                                                               \
          a += f (b, c, d) + correct_words[k] + T;                      \
          CYCLIC (a, s);                                                \
Index: lib/md5.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/lib/md5.h,v
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -p -r1.18 md5.h
--- lib/md5.h   5 Oct 2005 13:54:42 -0000       1.18
+++ lib/md5.h   17 Oct 2005 11:05:14 -0000
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 /* Declaration of functions and data types used for MD5 sum computing
    library functions.
-   Copyright (C) 1995-1997,1999-2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-   NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C
-   Library.  Bugs can be reported to address@hidden
+   Copyright (C) 1995-1997,1999,2000,2001,2004,2005
+      Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
@@ -23,18 +22,15 @@
 #define _MD5_H 1
 
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 
-#if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
-# include <inttypes.h>
-#endif
-#if HAVE_STDINT_H || _LIBC
-# include <stdint.h>
-#endif
+#define MD5_DIGEST_SIZE 16
+#define MD5_BLOCK_SIZE 64
 
 #ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
 # if defined __GNUC__ && defined __GNUC_MINOR__
-#  define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) \
-       ((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
+#  define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min)                                      \
+  ((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
 # else
 #  define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0
 # endif
@@ -64,22 +60,17 @@
 # define __md5_stream md5_stream
 #endif
 
-#define MD5_DIGEST_SIZE 16
-#define MD5_BLOCK_SIZE 64
-
-typedef uint32_t md5_uint32;
-
 /* Structure to save state of computation between the single steps.  */
 struct md5_ctx
 {
-  md5_uint32 A;
-  md5_uint32 B;
-  md5_uint32 C;
-  md5_uint32 D;
-
-  md5_uint32 total[2];
-  md5_uint32 buflen;
-  char buffer[128] __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (__alignof__ (md5_uint32))));
+  uint32_t A;
+  uint32_t B;
+  uint32_t C;
+  uint32_t D;
+
+  uint32_t total[2];
+  uint32_t buflen;
+  char buffer[128] __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (__alignof__ (uint32_t))));
 };
 
 /*
@@ -110,8 +101,8 @@ extern void __md5_process_bytes (const v
    endian byte order, so that a byte-wise output yields to the wanted
    ASCII representation of the message digest.
 
-   IMPORTANT: On some systems it is required that RESBUF be correctly
-   aligned for a 32 bits value.  */
+   IMPORTANT: On some systems, RESBUF must be aligned to a 32-bit
+   boundary. */
 extern void *__md5_finish_ctx (struct md5_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf) __THROW;
 
 
@@ -119,8 +110,8 @@ extern void *__md5_finish_ctx (struct md
    always in little endian byte order, so that a byte-wise output yields
    to the wanted ASCII representation of the message digest.
 
-   IMPORTANT: On some systems it is required that RESBUF is correctly
-   aligned for a 32 bits value.  */
+   IMPORTANT: On some systems, RESBUF must be aligned to a 32-bit
+   boundary. */
 extern void *__md5_read_ctx (const struct md5_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf) __THROW;
 
 
Index: lib/sha1.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/lib/sha1.c,v
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -p -r1.4 sha1.c
--- lib/sha1.c  12 Sep 2005 22:05:16 -0000      1.4
+++ lib/sha1.c  17 Oct 2005 11:05:14 -0000
@@ -81,11 +81,11 @@ sha1_init_ctx (struct sha1_ctx *ctx)
 void *
 sha1_read_ctx (const struct sha1_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
 {
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[0] = SWAP (ctx->A);
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[1] = SWAP (ctx->B);
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[2] = SWAP (ctx->C);
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[3] = SWAP (ctx->D);
-  ((md5_uint32 *) resbuf)[4] = SWAP (ctx->E);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[0] = SWAP (ctx->A);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[1] = SWAP (ctx->B);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[2] = SWAP (ctx->C);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[3] = SWAP (ctx->D);
+  ((uint32_t *) resbuf)[4] = SWAP (ctx->E);
 
   return resbuf;
 }
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ void *
 sha1_finish_ctx (struct sha1_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
 {
   /* Take yet unprocessed bytes into account.  */
-  md5_uint32 bytes = ctx->buflen;
+  uint32_t bytes = ctx->buflen;
   size_t pad;
 
   /* Now count remaining bytes.  */
@@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ sha1_finish_ctx (struct sha1_ctx *ctx, v
   memcpy (&ctx->buffer[bytes], fillbuf, pad);
 
   /* Put the 64-bit file length in *bits* at the end of the buffer.  */
-  *(md5_uint32 *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad + 4] = SWAP (ctx->total[0] << 3);
-  *(md5_uint32 *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad] = SWAP ((ctx->total[1] << 3) |
+  *(uint32_t *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad + 4] = SWAP (ctx->total[0] << 3);
+  *(uint32_t *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad] = SWAP ((ctx->total[1] << 3) |
                                                    (ctx->total[0] >> 29));
 
   /* Process last bytes.  */
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ sha1_process_bytes (const void *buffer, 
     {
 #if !_STRING_ARCH_unaligned
 # define alignof(type) offsetof (struct { char c; type x; }, x)
-# define UNALIGNED_P(p) (((size_t) p) % alignof (md5_uint32) != 0)
+# define UNALIGNED_P(p) (((size_t) p) % alignof (uint32_t) != 0)
       if (UNALIGNED_P (buffer))
        while (len > 64)
          {
@@ -293,15 +293,15 @@ sha1_process_bytes (const void *buffer, 
 void
 sha1_process_block (const void *buffer, size_t len, struct sha1_ctx *ctx)
 {
-  const md5_uint32 *words = buffer;
-  size_t nwords = len / sizeof (md5_uint32);
-  const md5_uint32 *endp = words + nwords;
-  md5_uint32 x[16];
-  md5_uint32 a = ctx->A;
-  md5_uint32 b = ctx->B;
-  md5_uint32 c = ctx->C;
-  md5_uint32 d = ctx->D;
-  md5_uint32 e = ctx->E;
+  const uint32_t *words = buffer;
+  size_t nwords = len / sizeof (uint32_t);
+  const uint32_t *endp = words + nwords;
+  uint32_t x[16];
+  uint32_t a = ctx->A;
+  uint32_t b = ctx->B;
+  uint32_t c = ctx->C;
+  uint32_t d = ctx->D;
+  uint32_t e = ctx->E;
 
   /* First increment the byte count.  RFC 1321 specifies the possible
      length of the file up to 2^64 bits.  Here we only compute the
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ sha1_process_block (const void *buffer, 
 
   while (words < endp)
     {
-      md5_uint32 tm;
+      uint32_t tm;
       int t;
       for (t = 0; t < 16; t++)
        {
Index: lib/sha1.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/lib/sha1.h,v
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -p -r1.3 sha1.h
--- lib/sha1.h  12 Sep 2005 22:05:16 -0000      1.3
+++ lib/sha1.h  17 Oct 2005 11:05:14 -0000
@@ -20,20 +20,20 @@
 # define SHA1_H 1
 
 # include <stdio.h>
-# include "md5.h"
+# include <stdint.h>
 
 /* Structure to save state of computation between the single steps.  */
 struct sha1_ctx
 {
-  md5_uint32 A;
-  md5_uint32 B;
-  md5_uint32 C;
-  md5_uint32 D;
-  md5_uint32 E;
+  uint32_t A;
+  uint32_t B;
+  uint32_t C;
+  uint32_t D;
+  uint32_t E;
 
-  md5_uint32 total[2];
-  md5_uint32 buflen;
-  char buffer[128] __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (__alignof__ (md5_uint32))));
+  uint32_t total[2];
+  uint32_t buflen;
+  char buffer[128] __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (__alignof__ (uint32_t))));
 };
 
 
Index: ChangeLog
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/ChangeLog,v
retrieving revision 1.422
diff -u -p -r1.422 ChangeLog
--- ChangeLog   17 Oct 2005 10:27:37 -0000      1.422
+++ ChangeLog   17 Oct 2005 11:05:14 -0000
@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+2005-10-17  Simon Josefsson  <address@hidden>
+
+       * modules/sha1: Depend on stdint instead of md5.
+
+       * modules/md5: Depend on stdint, remove uint32_t.
+
 2005-10-16  Bruno Haible  <address@hidden>
 
        * gnulib-tool (func_emit_tests_Makefile_am): Also define
Index: modules/md5
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/modules/md5,v
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -p -r1.8 md5
--- modules/md5 21 Mar 2005 22:07:25 -0000      1.8
+++ modules/md5 17 Oct 2005 11:05:14 -0000
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ Files:
 lib/md5.h
 lib/md5.c
 m4/md5.m4
-m4/uint32_t.m4
 
 Depends-on:
+stdint
 
 configure.ac:
 gl_MD5
Index: modules/sha1
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/gnulib/gnulib/modules/sha1,v
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -p -r1.4 sha1
--- modules/sha1        21 Mar 2005 22:07:25 -0000      1.4
+++ modules/sha1        17 Oct 2005 11:05:14 -0000
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ lib/sha1.c
 m4/sha1.m4
 
 Depends-on:
-md5
+stdint
 
 configure.ac:
 gl_SHA1




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