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Re: ensure that generated files are read-only


From: Paul Eggert
Subject: Re: ensure that generated files are read-only
Date: Thu, 07 Sep 2006 09:13:11 -0700
User-agent: Gnus/5.1008 (Gnus v5.10.8) Emacs/21.4 (gnu/linux)

Jim Meyering <address@hidden> writes:

> Do you know anyone who prefers that their generated files be writable?

Well, me for starters (:-).  It's a minor style thing, but I prefer
that files be marked readonly only when they are intended to be
unchangeable.  Removing a readonly file and replacing it with a new
readonly file counts as a change here, since it causes "make" to
regenerate things.

> how about prefixing each new line with "@"

Sometimes that's the best of a bad set of choices, but generally it's
better to omit the '@' so that 'make' output can be cut and pasted
(and understood by humans).  Here the @ doesn't save all that much, so
let's omit it.

> For the 9 rules that use "cp", I'd prefer your two-liner, but for the
> fact that the generated files would not necessarily be read-only.

Why wouldn't the generated files be readonly for coreutils?
The source is readonly, so cp will create a readonly destination.

Here's another thought: how about this even-shorter version instead?

alloca.h: alloca_.h
        $(LN_F_S) $(srcdir)/alloca_.h $@

where $(LN_FS) expands to "ln -fs" in the typical case, or to
"rm -f $@ && cp" on hosts where "ln -fs" doesn't work (e.g., Solaris 9
and earlier).




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