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Re: attroff and COLOR_PAIR


From: Thomas Dickey
Subject: Re: attroff and COLOR_PAIR
Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:28:28 -0400 (EDT)

On Tue, 26 Oct 2010, Dulek wrote:


So what can I do about it? How to make a workaround?

It seems that you're asking how to store more than one color in a given
location (like a stack).  For that, you'll have to make some storage in
your program, and manage it. Lynx does that, for instance, for its "color-style" displays.

Thomas Dickey-2 wrote:

On Tue, 26 Oct 2010, Dulek wrote:

Look at this piece of code:

attron(COLOR_PAIR(1));
addstr("a");
attron(COLOR_PAIR(2));
addstr("b");
attroff(COLOR_PAIR(2));
addstr("c");
attroff(COLOR_PAIR(1));
refresh();

According to  http://www.mkssoftware.com/docs/man3/curs_attr.3.asp manual
:

fwiw, the mks page is an old port of ncurses (from the late 1990's iirc).

There's a current set of manpages on my website, e.g.,

http://invisible-island.net/ncurses/man/curs_attr.3x.html

The routine attroff() turns off the named attributes without turning any
other attributes on or off.

This means, that this code should display 'a' in COLOR_PAIR(1) color, 'b'
in
COLOR_PAIR(2) color, and 'c' in COLOR_PAIR(1) color. Unfortunately 'c' is
displayed in default terminal color. Why this is happening?

As far as attron/attroff are concerned, the whole field masked by A_COLOR
is a single attribute.

By the way, this is an extension from X/Open, because it accepts color as
one of the attributes (matching the SVr4 implementation).  X/Open only
defines attr_on/attr_off, which separates color from the other attributes
(because it's allowing for color pairs past the 6-8 bits used for
implementing A_COLOR).

--
Thomas E. Dickey
http://invisible-island.net
ftp://invisible-island.net

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Thomas E. Dickey
http://invisible-island.net
ftp://invisible-island.net



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