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bug#20746: problem with non-LBA fat16


From: Phil Susi
Subject: bug#20746: problem with non-LBA fat16
Date: Tue, 09 Jun 2015 14:21:07 -0400
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0

On 6/5/2015 1:36 PM, George Hicken wrote:
Requested output prior to partitioning

Error: /dev/sdb: unrecognised disk label
Error: /dev/sdb: unrecognised disk label
Error: /dev/sdb: unrecognised disk label
Model: VMware Virtual disk (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 8590MB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: unknown
Disk Flags:
Model: VMware Virtual disk (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 16777216s
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: unknown
Disk Flags:
Model: VMware Virtual disk (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 1044,85,0
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
BIOS cylinder,head,sector geometry: 1044,255,63.  Each cylinder is 8225kB.
Partition Table: unknown
Disk Flags:

What are the exact commands that lead to this? What does parted /dev/sdb print show? What does fdisk show?

Using the parted supplied with tinycorelinux 6.x (reports as 3.1) to create

Please try again with 3.2.

an MBT, create a primary fat16 parition with non-lba addressing
    /usr/local/sbin/parted -a cylinder -s /dev/sdb --  mklabel msdos mkpart
primary fat16 1cyl 40MiB

Do you mean to say that this is the command that produced the above output?

This produces a partition of type 0xe, but otherwise it's what we want -
interestingly parted print command doesn't detail the parition type, it's
all blank. Using "set 1 lba off" then does something entirely unexpected.
Using fdisk to inspect the partition table the type has switched to 0x83.

I took a quick look at the code and 0x83 appears to be the default fstype
if none is set. Why this happens when setting lba off on a fat16 partition
I have no idea.

This is because as you noted, 0x83 is the default type. Since you did not actually format a fat16 filesystem within the partition, parted can't detect any filesystem there and so does not know that it should use the type code for fat16.





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