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[Discuss-gnuradio] Beginner Question: python script error when doing con


From: Chukhman, Ilya A.
Subject: [Discuss-gnuradio] Beginner Question: python script error when doing connect()
Date: Wed, 16 Sep 2009 15:09:54 -0400

Hello,

 

I am trying to create a python equivalent of tx_samples.cc -- to transmit samples captured with usrp2_rx_cfile.py.  When running my program, I receive the following error:

 

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "./usrp2_tx_cfile.py", line 151, in <module>

    tb = tx_cfile_block(options, filename)

  File "./usrp2_tx_cfile.py", line 80, in __init__

    self.connect(self._src, self._u);

  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/gnuradio/gr/top_block.py", line 124, in connect

    self._connect(points[i-1], points[i])

  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/gnuradio/gr/top_block.py", line 130, in _connect

    dst_block.basic_block(), dst_port)

  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/gnuradio/gr/gnuradio_swig_py_runtime.py", line 1443, in connect

    return _gnuradio_swig_py_runtime.gr_top_block_sptr_connect(*args)

ValueError: itemsize mismatch: file_source(2):0 using 2, usrp2_sink_16sc(1):0 using 4

 

From the error, it appears that the connect() call is failing, but I am not sure why.

 

This is what my usrp2_tx_cfile.py looks like.

 

Thank you for your help.

Ilya

 

 

#!/usr/bin/env python

#

# Copyright 2004,2005,2007,2008,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

#

# This file is part of GNU Radio

#

# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)

# any later version.

#

# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

# GNU General Public License for more details.

#

# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to

# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,

# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.

#

 

"""

Read samples from the USRP2 and write to file formatted as binary

outputs single precision complex float values or complex short values

(interleaved 16 bit signed short integers).

"""

 

from gnuradio import gr, eng_notation

from gnuradio import usrp2

from gnuradio.eng_option import eng_option

from optparse import OptionParser

import sys

 

n2s = eng_notation.num_to_str

 

class tx_cfile_block(gr.top_block):

 

                def __init__(self, options, filename):

                                gr.top_block.__init__(self)

                               

                                # Create a USRP2 source

                                if options.input_shorts:

                                                self._u = usrp2.sink_16sc(options.interface, options.mac_addr)

                                                #the last True is to restart the file when it is done

                                                self._src = gr.file_source(gr.sizeof_short,filename,True)

                                else:

                                                self._u = usrp2.sink_32fc(options.interface, options.mac_addr)

                                                #the last True is to restart the file when it is done

                                                self._src = gr.file_source(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, filename, True)

                               

                                # Set transmitter interpolation rate

                                self._u.set_interp(options.interp)

                               

                                # Set transmit daughterboard gain

                                if options.gain is None:

                                                g = self._u.gain_range()

                                                options.gain = float(g[0]+g[1])/2

                                                print "Using mid-point gain of", options.gain, "(", g[0], "-", g[1], ")"

                                #set the gain

                                self.amp = 10 ** (options.gain / 20 )

                                self._u.set_gain(self.amp)

                               

                                # Set transmit frequency

                                if options.lo_offset is not None:

                                                self._u.set_lo_offset(options.lo_offset)

                               

                                tr = self._u.set_center_freq(options.freq)

                                if tr == None:

                                                sys.stderr.write('Failed to set center frequency\n')

                                                raise SystemExit, 1

                               

 

                                #set output rate

                                output_rate = self._u.dac_rate() / self._u.interp()

 

                                #Filter if bandwidth was specified

                                if options.bandwidth is None:

                                                #self.connect(self._src, self.amp, self._u);

                                                self.connect(self._src, self._u);

                                else:

                                                lp_coeffs = gr.firdes.lowpass(

                                                                                1,                                                                                            #gain

                                                                                output_rate,                                      #sampling frequency

                                                                                options.bandwidth/2,   #cutoff frequency

                                                                                options.bandwidth/2)   #transition width

                                                #if samples are shorts, convert to floats to do filtering

                                                if options.input_shorts:

                                                                self.s2c = gr.interleaved_short_to_complex();

                                                                self.lp = gr.fir_filter_ccf(1,lp_coeffs)

                                                                self.c2s = gr.complex_to_interleaved_short()

                                                                self.connect(self._src, self.s2c, self.lp, self.amp, self.c2s,

                                                                                                self._u)

                                                else:

                                                                self.lp = gr.fir_filter_ccf(1,lp_coeffs)

                                                                self.connect(self._src, self.lp, self.amp, self._u)

                               

                                if options.verbose:

                                                print "Network interface:", options.interface

                                                print "USRP2 address:", self._u.mac_addr()

                                                print "Using TX d'board id 0x%04X" % (self._u.daughterboard_id(),)

                                                print "Tx gain:", options.gain

                                                print "Tx baseband frequency:", n2s(tr.baseband_freq)

                                                print "Tx DDC frequency:", n2s(tr.dxc_freq)

                                                print "Tx residual frequency:", n2s(tr.residual_freq)

                                                print "Tx interpolation rate:", options.interp

                                                print "Tx sample rate:", n2s(output_rate)

                                                if options.input_shorts:

                                                                print "Writing 16-bit complex shorts"

                                                else:

                                                                print "Writing 32-bit complex floats"

                                                print "Output filename:", filename

       

def get_options():

                usage="%prog: [options] input_filename"

                parser = OptionParser(option_class=eng_option, usage=usage)

                parser.add_option("-e", "--interface", type="string", default="eth0",

                                                help="use specified Ethernet interface [default=%default]")

                parser.add_option("-m", "--mac-addr", type="string", default="",

                                                help="use USRP2 at specified MAC address [default=None]") 

                parser.add_option("-i", "--interp", type="int", default=32,

                                                help="set fgpa interpolation rate to INTERP [default=%default]")

                parser.add_option("-f", "--freq", type="eng_float", default=None,

                                                help="set frequency to FREQ", metavar="FREQ")

                parser.add_option("-g", "--gain", type="eng_float", default=None,

                                                help="set gain in dB (default is midpoint)")

                parser.add_option( "-s","--input-shorts", action="" default=False,

                                                help="input interleaved shorts instead of complex floats")

                parser.add_option( "-b","--bandwidth", type="eng_float", default=None,

                                                help="bandwidth of signal to transmit [default=no filtering]")

                parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="" default=False,

                                                help="verbose output")

                parser.add_option("", "--lo-offset", type="eng_float", default=None,

                                                help="set daughterboard LO offset to OFFSET [default=hw default]")

 

                (options, args) = parser.parse_args ()

                if len(args) != 1:

                                parser.print_help()

                                raise SystemExit, 1

               

                if options.freq is None:

                                parser.print_help()

                                sys.stderr.write('You must specify the frequency with -f FREQ\n');

                                raise SystemExit, 1

               

                return (options, args[0])

 

 

if __name__ == '__main__':

                (options, filename) = get_options()

                tb = tx_cfile_block(options, filename)

   

                try:

                                tb.run()

                except KeyboardInterrupt:

                                pass


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