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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] file source with gr-ieee802.11 tx


From: Bastian Bloessl
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] file source with gr-ieee802.11 tx
Date: Fri, 31 Jul 2015 15:11:27 +0200

Hi,

> On 31 Jul 2015, at 14:10, Jason Matusiak <address@hidden> wrote:
> 
>> The wifi_tx example GRC comes with a Socket PDU source.
> 
>> Just send UDP packets to the port specified containing a IEEE 802.11 
>> packet's amount of data per UDP packet; 
>> netcat/nc/ncat is sadly no good for this, because it doesn't allow 
>> specification of packet sizes.
> 
>> You can also use a file source, stream to tagged stream, tagged stream to 
>> PDU flow graph.
> 
>> To be honest, GNU Radio is kind of lacking a simple "take n items from the 
>> input stream and generate a PMT pair 
>> (n, items), send that over your message port" block, which would take 
>> roughly 10 lines of python to write (and 
>> not much more C++) -- so you might as well do that. 
> 
> This is something I have struggled with as well.  A lot of examples I've
> seen are for streaming data (which is admittedly probably want most
> people are wanting).  
> 
> I have been more interested in sending a packet (or a series of packets)
> over the air (the end goal being letting someone connect to my UDP
> source block and handing me their data they want to send).  I have
> played with the WiFi block a bit recently and unfortunately was always
> using netcat....  
> 
> 1 - Are you saying that the data's packet being handed to the socket PDU
> has to be exactly as long as the pdu_length?  That is something I think
> I must have glossed over.

You can pass data of any size of up to 1500 bytes (minus a bit for headers).

> 
> 2 - I don't believe there is a way to dump just the payload of the
> 802.11 packet, right?  Basically, if I sent "Hello World" to the Socket
> PDU (which means my pdu_length would need to be set to 11, right?), is
> there a way to have those 11 characters be passed out a UDP sink on the
> receiver end?  Right now the only thing I can see to do is to utilize
> the Wireshark Connector and dump the pcap output to file, then take info
> and extract the payload from there in post-processing.  Is that right?

The transceiver wraps your payload in some headers that add stuff like MAC 
address, frame type, and CRC. These are the minimum fields that are required so 
that a WiFi card actually accepts the frame.

There is currently no option to dump raw bytes, but its a trivial modification 
of the Wireshark block (dump without a PCAP header).
If you want to printed bytes as hex-values on the console that should work with 
the parse block.
Or you could use a Debug Message block and print the PDUs coming out of the PHY 
/ MAC, depending on what you want to see.

Best,
Bastian





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