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Re: Logging NSData


From: Andreas Höschler
Subject: Re: Logging NSData
Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2011 17:03:16 +0200

Hi all,

I am logging out NSDictionaries that sometimes contain NSData instances as values. On MacOSX NSData::description is called to determine a string that is used in the output. I don't want to see tons of hex values for large NSData objects in the output and therefore wrote the following category:

@implementation NSData (SRDataExtension)

- (NSString *)description
{
return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"<data of length %d>", [self length]];
}

@end

This works great on MacOSX but not under GNUstep. It seems that description is not called under GNUstep when a dictionary is logged out with

NSLog(@"dic %@", dic);

Any idea?

GNUstep uses -descriptionWithLocale:

Perhaps we should change that if it's no longer used in OSX?

I have implemented

- (NSString *)descriptionWithLocale:(id)locale
{
  return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"<data of length %d>", [self length]];
}

no in my category, but this method isn't used either by NSLog(@"dic %@", dic)!? :-(

I checked core/base/Source/NSData.m but it has no implementation for descriptionWithLocale: either!?

AFAIU, your problem appears to be the implementation of NSDictionary's -description method (or really -descriptionWithLocale:indent:). This method is implemented by converting the dictionary into a (old-style) property list and that code converts NSData instances without invoking their -description (or -descriptionWithLocale:) methods (for the obvious reason). So I guess, you'll have to override NSDictionary -description for now as well.

The following modification in NSPropertyList.m solved my problem:

  else if ([obj isKindOfClass: [NSData class]])
    {
      if (x == NSPropertyListXMLFormat_v1_0)
{
  [dest appendBytes: "<data>\n" length: 7];
  encodeBase64(obj, dest);
  [dest appendBytes: "</data>\n" length: 8];
}
      else
{
     NSString *string = [obj description];
  [dest appendData:[string dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding]];

  /* the code belows generates all the hey values, quit elog description
     const unsigned char *src;
  unsigned char *dst;
  int length;
  int i;
  int j;

  src = "" bytes];
  length = [obj length];
  #define num2char(num) ((num) < 0xa ? ((num)+'0') : ((num)+0x57))

  j = [dest length];
  [dest setLength: j + 2*length+(length > 4 ? (length-1)/4+2 : 2)];
  dst = [dest mutableBytes];
  dst[j++] = '<';
  for (i = 0; i < length; i++, j++)
    {
      dst[j++] = num2char((src[i]>>4) & 0x0f);
      dst[j] = num2char(src[i] & 0x0f);
      if ((i & 3) == 3 && i < length-1)
{
  // if we've just finished a 32-bit int, print a space 
  dst[++j] = ' ';
}
    }
  dst[j++] = '>';
     */
}

Thanks a lot!!

Andreas


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