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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/gc/dyn_load.c [Boehm-versions]


From: Dave Love
Subject: [Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/gc/dyn_load.c [Boehm-versions]
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 11:19:57 -0400

Index: emacs/gc/dyn_load.c
diff -c /dev/null emacs/gc/dyn_load.c:1.2.2.1.2.1
*** /dev/null   Mon Jun 16 11:19:57 2003
--- emacs/gc/dyn_load.c Mon Jun 16 11:19:52 2003
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,1146 ----
+ /*
+  * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation.  All rights reserved.
+  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Silicon Graphics.  All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
+  * OR IMPLIED.  ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
+  *
+  * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
+  * for any purpose,  provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
+  * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
+  * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
+  * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
+  *
+  * Original author: Bill Janssen
+  * Heavily modified by Hans Boehm and others
+  */
+ 
+ /*
+  * This is incredibly OS specific code for tracking down data sections in
+  * dynamic libraries.  There appears to be no way of doing this quickly
+  * without groveling through undocumented data structures.  We would argue
+  * that this is a bug in the design of the dlopen interface.  THIS CODE
+  * MAY BREAK IN FUTURE OS RELEASES.  If this matters to you, don't hesitate
+  * to let your vendor know ...
+  *
+  * None of this is safe with dlclose and incremental collection.
+  * But then not much of anything is safe in the presence of dlclose.
+  */
+ #if defined(__linux__) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
+     /* Can't test LINUX, since this must be define before other includes */
+ #   define _GNU_SOURCE
+ #endif
+ #if !defined(MACOS) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+ #  include <sys/types.h>
+ #endif
+ #include "private/gc_priv.h"
+ 
+ /* BTL: avoid circular redefinition of dlopen if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */
+ # if (defined(GC_PTHREADS) || defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS)) \
+       && defined(dlopen) && !defined(GC_USE_LD_WRAP)
+     /* To support threads in Solaris, gc.h interposes on dlopen by       */
+     /* defining "dlopen" to be "GC_dlopen", which is implemented below.  */
+     /* However, both GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap() and GC_dlopen() use the   */
+     /* real system dlopen() in their implementation. We first remove     */
+     /* gc.h's dlopen definition and restore it later, after GC_dlopen(). */
+ #   undef dlopen
+ #   define GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen
+ # else
+ #   undef GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen
+ # endif
+ 
+ #if (defined(DYNAMIC_LOADING) || defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)) \
+     && !defined(PCR)
+ #if !defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(IRIX5) && \
+     !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && \
+     !(defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)) && \
+     !defined(HPUX) && !(defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__)) && \
+     !defined(RS6000) && !defined(SCO_ELF) && !defined(DGUX) && \
+     !(defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && \
+     !(defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && !defined(HURD) && \
+     !defined(DARWIN)
+  --> We only know how to find data segments of dynamic libraries for the
+  --> above.  Additional SVR4 variants might not be too
+  --> hard to add.
+ #endif
+ 
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #ifdef SUNOS5DL
+ #   include <sys/elf.h>
+ #   include <dlfcn.h>
+ #   include <link.h>
+ #endif
+ #ifdef SUNOS4
+ #   include <dlfcn.h>
+ #   include <link.h>
+ #   include <a.out.h>
+   /* struct link_map field overrides */
+ #   define l_next     lm_next
+ #   define l_addr     lm_addr
+ #   define l_name     lm_name
+ #endif
+ 
+ #if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \
+     (defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \
+     (defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD)
+ #   include <stddef.h>
+ #   include <elf.h>
+ #   include <link.h>
+ #endif
+ 
+ /* Newer versions of GNU/Linux define this macro.  We
+  * define it similarly for any ELF systems that don't.  */
+ #  ifndef ElfW
+ #    if !defined(ELF_CLASS) || ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
+ #      define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
+ #    else
+ #      define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
+ #    endif
+ #  endif
+ 
+ #if defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
+ 
+ #ifdef LINT
+     Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC;
+ #endif
+ 
+ static struct link_map *
+ GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
+ {
+     extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC;
+     ElfW(Dyn) *dp;
+     struct r_debug *r;
+     static struct link_map * cachedResult = 0;
+     static ElfW(Dyn) *dynStructureAddr = 0;
+                       /* BTL: added to avoid Solaris 5.3 ld.so _DYNAMIC bug */
+ 
+ #   ifdef SUNOS53_SHARED_LIB
+       /* BTL: Avoid the Solaris 5.3 bug that _DYNAMIC isn't being set */
+       /* up properly in dynamically linked .so's. This means we have  */
+       /* to use its value in the set of original object files loaded  */
+       /* at program startup.                                          */
+       if( dynStructureAddr == 0 ) {
+         void* startupSyms = dlopen(0, RTLD_LAZY);
+         dynStructureAddr = (ElfW(Dyn)*)dlsym(startupSyms, "_DYNAMIC");
+               }
+ #   else
+       dynStructureAddr = &_DYNAMIC;
+ #   endif
+ 
+     if( dynStructureAddr == 0) {
+         return(0);
+     }
+     if( cachedResult == 0 ) {
+         int tag;
+         for( dp = ((ElfW(Dyn) *)(&_DYNAMIC)); (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) {
+             if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) {
+                 struct link_map *lm
+                         = ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map;
+                 if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */
+                 break;
+             }
+         }
+     }
+     return cachedResult;
+ }
+ 
+ #endif /* SUNOS5DL ... */
+ 
+ /* BTL: added to fix circular dlopen definition if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined 
*/
+ # if defined(GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen)
+ #   define dlopen GC_dlopen
+ # endif
+ 
+ #if defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
+ 
+ #ifdef LINT
+     struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
+ #endif
+ 
+ static struct link_map *
+ GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
+ {
+     extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
+ 
+     if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) {
+         return(0);
+     }
+     return(_DYNAMIC.ld_un.ld_1->ld_loaded);
+ }
+ 
+ /* Return the address of the ld.so allocated common symbol    */
+ /* with the least address, or 0 if none.                      */
+ static ptr_t GC_first_common()
+ {
+     ptr_t result = 0;
+     extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
+     struct rtc_symb * curr_symbol;
+     
+     if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) {
+         return(0);
+     }
+     curr_symbol = _DYNAMIC.ldd -> ldd_cp;
+     for (; curr_symbol != 0; curr_symbol = curr_symbol -> rtc_next) {
+         if (result == 0
+             || (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value) < result) {
+             result = (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value);
+         }
+     }
+     return(result);
+ }
+ 
+ #endif  /* SUNOS4 ... */
+ 
+ # if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(SUNOS5DL)
+ /* Add dynamic library data sections to the root set.         */
+ # if !defined(PCR) && !defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS) && defined(THREADS)
+ #   ifndef SRC_M3
+       --> fix mutual exclusion with dlopen
+ #   endif  /* We assume M3 programs don't call dlopen for now */
+ # endif
+ 
+ # ifndef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+ {
+   struct link_map *lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
+   
+ 
+   for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
+        lm != (struct link_map *) 0;  lm = lm->l_next)
+     {
+ #     ifdef SUNOS4
+       struct exec *e;
+        
+         e = (struct exec *) lm->lm_addr;
+         GC_add_roots_inner(
+                           ((char *) (N_DATOFF(*e) + lm->lm_addr)),
+                   ((char *) (N_BSSADDR(*e) + e->a_bss + lm->lm_addr)),
+                   TRUE);
+ #     endif
+ #     ifdef SUNOS5DL
+       ElfW(Ehdr) * e;
+         ElfW(Phdr) * p;
+         unsigned long offset;
+         char * start;
+         register int i;
+         
+       e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr;
+         p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff));
+         offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr));
+         for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
+           switch( p->p_type ) {
+             case PT_LOAD:
+               {
+                 if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
+                 start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset;
+                 GC_add_roots_inner(
+                   start,
+                   start + p->p_memsz,
+                   TRUE
+                 );
+               }
+               break;
+             default:
+               break;
+           }
+       }
+ #     endif
+     }
+ #   ifdef SUNOS4
+       {
+               static ptr_t common_start = 0;
+               ptr_t common_end;
+               extern ptr_t GC_find_limit();
+               
+               if (common_start == 0) common_start = GC_first_common();
+               if (common_start != 0) {
+                   common_end = GC_find_limit(common_start, TRUE);
+                   GC_add_roots_inner((char *)common_start, (char 
*)common_end, TRUE);
+               }
+       }
+ #   endif
+ }
+ 
+ # endif /* !USE_PROC ... */
+ # endif /* SUNOS */
+ 
+ #if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \
+     (defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \
+     (defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD)
+ 
+ 
+ #ifdef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES
+ 
+ #include <string.h>
+ 
+ #include <sys/stat.h>
+ #include <fcntl.h>
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ 
+ #define MAPS_BUF_SIZE (32*1024)
+ 
+ extern ssize_t GC_repeat_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t count);
+       /* Repeatedly read until buffer is filled, or EOF is encountered */
+       /* Defined in os_dep.c.                                          */
+ 
+ char *GC_parse_map_entry(char *buf_ptr, word *start, word *end,
+                          char *prot_buf, unsigned int *maj_dev);
+ word GC_apply_to_maps(word (*fn)(char *));
+       /* From os_dep.c        */
+ 
+ word GC_register_map_entries(char *maps)
+ {
+     char prot_buf[5];
+     char *buf_ptr = maps;
+     int count;
+     word start, end;
+     unsigned int maj_dev;
+     word least_ha, greatest_ha;
+     unsigned i;
+     word datastart = (word)(DATASTART);
+ 
+     /* Compute heap bounds. FIXME: Should be done by add_to_heap?     */
+       least_ha = (word)(-1);
+       greatest_ha = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < GC_n_heap_sects; ++i) {
+           word sect_start = (word)GC_heap_sects[i].hs_start;
+           word sect_end = sect_start + GC_heap_sects[i].hs_bytes;
+           if (sect_start < least_ha) least_ha = sect_start;
+           if (sect_end > greatest_ha) greatest_ha = sect_end;
+         }
+       if (greatest_ha < (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr)
+           greatest_ha = (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr; 
+ 
+     for (;;) {
+         buf_ptr = GC_parse_map_entry(buf_ptr, &start, &end, prot_buf, 
&maj_dev);
+       if (buf_ptr == NULL) return 1;
+       if (prot_buf[1] == 'w') {
+           /* This is a writable mapping.  Add it to           */
+           /* the root set unless it is already otherwise      */
+           /* accounted for.                                   */
+           if (start <= (word)GC_stackbottom && end >= (word)GC_stackbottom) {
+               /* Stack mapping; discard       */
+               continue;
+           }
+ #         ifdef THREADS
+             if (GC_segment_is_thread_stack(start, end)) continue;
+ #         endif
+           /* We no longer exclude the main data segment.              */
+           if (start < least_ha && end > least_ha) {
+               end = least_ha;
+           }
+           if (start < greatest_ha && end > greatest_ha) {
+               start = greatest_ha;
+           }
+           if (start >= least_ha && end <= greatest_ha) continue;
+           GC_add_roots_inner((char *)start, (char *)end, TRUE);
+       }
+     }
+     return 1;
+ }
+ 
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+ {
+    if (!GC_apply_to_maps(GC_register_map_entries))
+        ABORT("Failed to read /proc for library registration.");
+ }
+ 
+ /* We now take care of the main data segment ourselves: */
+ GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+ {
+   return FALSE;
+ }
+   
+ # define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+ 
+ #endif /* USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */
+ 
+ #if !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
+ /* The following is the preferred way to walk dynamic libraries       */
+ /* For glibc 2.2.4+.  Unfortunately, it doesn't work for older        */
+ /* versions.  Thanks to Jakub Jelinek for most of the code.   */
+ 
+ # if defined(LINUX) /* Are others OK here, too? */ \
+      && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ > 2) \
+          || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ == 2 && defined(DT_CONFIG))) 
+ 
+ /* We have the header files for a glibc that includes dl_iterate_phdr.        
*/
+ /* It may still not be available in the library on the target system.   */
+ /* Thus we also treat it as a weak symbol.                            */
+ #define HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
+ 
+ static int GC_register_dynlib_callback(info, size, ptr)
+      struct dl_phdr_info * info;
+      size_t size;
+      void * ptr;
+ {
+   const ElfW(Phdr) * p;
+   char * start;
+   register int i;
+ 
+   /* Make sure struct dl_phdr_info is at least as big as we need.  */
+   if (size < offsetof (struct dl_phdr_info, dlpi_phnum)
+       + sizeof (info->dlpi_phnum))
+     return -1;
+ 
+   p = info->dlpi_phdr;
+   for( i = 0; i < (int)(info->dlpi_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
+     switch( p->p_type ) {
+       case PT_LOAD:
+       {
+         if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
+         start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + info->dlpi_addr;
+         GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE);
+       }
+       break;
+       default:
+       break;
+     }
+   }
+ 
+   * (int *)ptr = 1;   /* Signal that we were called */
+   return 0;
+ }     
+ 
+ /* Return TRUE if we succeed, FALSE if dl_iterate_phdr wasn't there. */
+ 
+ #pragma weak dl_iterate_phdr
+ 
+ GC_bool GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()
+ {
+   if (dl_iterate_phdr) {
+     int did_something = 0;
+     dl_iterate_phdr(GC_register_dynlib_callback, &did_something);
+     if (!did_something) {
+       /* dl_iterate_phdr may forget the static data segment in        */
+       /* statically linked executables.                               */
+       GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART, (char *)(DATAEND), TRUE);
+ #       if defined(DATASTART2)
+           GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART2, (char *)(DATAEND2), TRUE);
+ #       endif
+     }
+ 
+     return TRUE;
+   } else {
+     return FALSE;
+   }
+ }
+ 
+ /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
+ GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+ {
+   return (dl_iterate_phdr == 0);
+ }
+ 
+ #define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+ 
+ # else /* !LINUX || version(glibc) < 2.2.4 */
+ 
+ /* Dynamic loading code for Linux running ELF. Somewhat tested on
+  * Linux/x86, untested but hopefully should work on Linux/Alpha. 
+  * This code was derived from the Solaris/ELF support. Thanks to
+  * whatever kind soul wrote that.  - Patrick Bridges */
+ 
+ /* This doesn't necessarily work in all cases, e.g. with preloaded
+  * dynamic libraries.                                         */
+ 
+ #if defined(NETBSD)
+ #  include <sys/exec_elf.h>
+ #else
+ #  include <elf.h>
+ #endif
+ #include <link.h>
+ 
+ # endif
+ 
+ #ifdef __GNUC__
+ # pragma weak _DYNAMIC
+ #endif
+ extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC[];
+ 
+ static struct link_map *
+ GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
+ {
+     ElfW(Dyn) *dp;
+     struct r_debug *r;
+     static struct link_map *cachedResult = 0;
+ 
+     if( _DYNAMIC == 0) {
+         return(0);
+     }
+     if( cachedResult == 0 ) {
+         int tag;
+         for( dp = _DYNAMIC; (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) {
+             if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) {
+                 struct link_map *lm
+                         = ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map;
+                 if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */
+                 break;
+             }
+         }
+     }
+     return cachedResult;
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+ {
+   struct link_map *lm;
+   
+ 
+ # ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
+     if (GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()) {
+       return;
+     }
+ # endif
+   lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
+   for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
+        lm != (struct link_map *) 0;  lm = lm->l_next)
+     {
+       ElfW(Ehdr) * e;
+         ElfW(Phdr) * p;
+         unsigned long offset;
+         char * start;
+         register int i;
+         
+       e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr;
+         p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff));
+         offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr));
+         for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
+           switch( p->p_type ) {
+             case PT_LOAD:
+               {
+                 if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
+                 start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset;
+                 GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE);
+               }
+               break;
+             default:
+               break;
+           }
+       }
+     }
+ }
+ 
+ #endif /* !USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */
+ 
+ #endif /* LINUX */
+ 
+ #if defined(IRIX5) || (defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES) && !defined(LINUX))
+ 
+ #include <sys/procfs.h>
+ #include <sys/stat.h>
+ #include <fcntl.h>
+ #include <elf.h>
+ #include <errno.h>
+ #include <signal.h>  /* Only for the following test. */
+ #ifndef _sigargs
+ # define IRIX6
+ #endif
+ 
+ extern void * GC_roots_present();
+       /* The type is a lie, since the real type doesn't make sense here, */
+       /* and we only test for NULL.                                      */
+ 
+ 
+ /* We use /proc to track down all parts of the address space that are */
+ /* mapped by the process, and throw out regions we know we shouldn't  */
+ /* worry about.  This may also work under other SVR4 variants.                
*/
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+ {
+     static int fd = -1;
+     char buf[30];
+     static prmap_t * addr_map = 0;
+     static int current_sz = 0;        /* Number of records currently in 
addr_map */
+     static int needed_sz;     /* Required size of addr_map            */
+     register int i;
+     register long flags;
+     register ptr_t start;
+     register ptr_t limit;
+     ptr_t heap_start = (ptr_t)HEAP_START;
+     ptr_t heap_end = heap_start;
+ 
+ #   ifdef SUNOS5DL
+ #     define MA_PHYS 0
+ #   endif /* SUNOS5DL */
+ 
+     if (fd < 0) {
+       sprintf(buf, "/proc/%d", getpid());
+       /* The above generates a lint complaint, since pid_t varies.    */
+       /* It's unclear how to improve this.                            */
+       fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
+       if (fd < 0) {
+       ABORT("/proc open failed");
+       }
+     }
+     if (ioctl(fd, PIOCNMAP, &needed_sz) < 0) {
+       GC_err_printf2("fd = %d, errno = %d\n", fd, errno);
+       ABORT("/proc PIOCNMAP ioctl failed");
+     }
+     if (needed_sz >= current_sz) {
+         current_sz = needed_sz * 2 + 1;
+                       /* Expansion, plus room for 0 record */
+         addr_map = (prmap_t *)GC_scratch_alloc((word)
+                                               (current_sz * sizeof(prmap_t)));
+     }
+     if (ioctl(fd, PIOCMAP, addr_map) < 0) {
+         GC_err_printf4("fd = %d, errno = %d, needed_sz = %d, addr_map = 
0x%X\n",
+                         fd, errno, needed_sz, addr_map);
+       ABORT("/proc PIOCMAP ioctl failed");
+     };
+     if (GC_n_heap_sects > 0) {
+       heap_end = GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_start
+                       + GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_bytes;
+       if (heap_end < GC_scratch_last_end_ptr) heap_end = 
GC_scratch_last_end_ptr; 
+     }
+     for (i = 0; i < needed_sz; i++) {
+         flags = addr_map[i].pr_mflags;
+         if ((flags & (MA_BREAK | MA_STACK | MA_PHYS)) != 0) goto irrelevant;
+         if ((flags & (MA_READ | MA_WRITE)) != (MA_READ | MA_WRITE))
+             goto irrelevant;
+           /* The latter test is empirically useless in very old Irix  */
+         /* versions.  Other than the                                  */
+           /* main data and stack segments, everything appears to be   */
+           /* mapped readable, writable, executable, and shared(!!).   */
+           /* This makes no sense to me.       - HB                            
*/
+         start = (ptr_t)(addr_map[i].pr_vaddr);
+         if (GC_roots_present(start)) goto irrelevant;
+         if (start < heap_end && start >= heap_start)
+               goto irrelevant;
+ #     ifdef MMAP_STACKS
+         if (GC_is_thread_stack(start)) goto irrelevant;
+ #     endif /* MMAP_STACKS */
+ 
+         limit = start + addr_map[i].pr_size;
+       /* The following seemed to be necessary for very old versions   */
+       /* of Irix, but it has been reported to discard relevant        */
+       /* segments under Irix 6.5.                                     */
+ #     ifndef IRIX6
+         if (addr_map[i].pr_off == 0 && strncmp(start, ELFMAG, 4) == 0) {
+           /* Discard text segments, i.e. 0-offset mappings against    */
+           /* executable files which appear to have ELF headers.       */
+           caddr_t arg;
+           int obj;
+ #         define MAP_IRR_SZ 10
+           static ptr_t map_irr[MAP_IRR_SZ];
+                                       /* Known irrelevant map entries */
+           static int n_irr = 0;
+           struct stat buf;
+           register int i;
+           
+           for (i = 0; i < n_irr; i++) {
+               if (map_irr[i] == start) goto irrelevant;
+           }
+           arg = (caddr_t)start;
+           obj = ioctl(fd, PIOCOPENM, &arg);
+           if (obj >= 0) {
+               fstat(obj, &buf);
+               close(obj);
+               if ((buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0) {
+                   if (n_irr < MAP_IRR_SZ) {
+                       map_irr[n_irr++] = start;
+                   }
+                   goto irrelevant;
+               }
+           }
+         }
+ #     endif /* !IRIX6 */
+         GC_add_roots_inner(start, limit, TRUE);
+       irrelevant: ;
+     }
+     /* Dont keep cached descriptor, for now.  Some kernels don't like us */
+     /* to keep a /proc file descriptor around during kill -9.          */
+       if (close(fd) < 0) ABORT("Couldnt close /proc file");
+       fd = -1;
+ }
+ 
+ # endif /* USE_PROC || IRIX5 */
+ 
+ # if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)
+ 
+ # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+ # define NOSERVICE
+ # include <windows.h>
+ # include <stdlib.h>
+ 
+   /* We traverse the entire address space and register all segments   */
+   /* that could possibly have been written to.                                
*/
+   
+   extern GC_bool GC_is_heap_base (ptr_t p);
+ 
+ # ifdef GC_WIN32_THREADS
+     extern void GC_get_next_stack(char *start, char **lo, char **hi);
+     void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit)
+     {
+       char * curr_base = base;
+       char * next_stack_lo;
+       char * next_stack_hi;
+    
+       if (base == limit) return;
+       for(;;) {
+         GC_get_next_stack(curr_base, &next_stack_lo, &next_stack_hi);
+         if (next_stack_lo >= limit) break;
+         GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, next_stack_lo, TRUE);
+         curr_base = next_stack_hi;
+       }
+       if (curr_base < limit) GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, limit, TRUE);
+     }
+ # else
+     void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit)
+     {
+       char dummy;
+       char * stack_top
+        = (char *) ((word)(&dummy) & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1));
+       if (base == limit) return;
+       if (limit > stack_top && base < GC_stackbottom) {
+         /* Part of the stack; ignore it. */
+         return;
+       }
+       GC_add_roots_inner(base, limit, TRUE);
+     }
+ # endif
+ 
+ # ifdef MSWINCE
+   /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
+   GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+   {
+     return FALSE;
+   }
+ # else /* win32 */
+   extern GC_bool GC_no_win32_dlls;
+ 
+   GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+   {
+     return GC_no_win32_dlls;
+   }
+ # endif /* win32 */
+   
+ # define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+ 
+   void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+   {
+     MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION buf;
+     DWORD result;
+     DWORD protect;
+     LPVOID p;
+     char * base;
+     char * limit, * new_limit;
+ 
+ #   ifdef MSWIN32
+       if (GC_no_win32_dlls) return;
+ #   endif
+     base = limit = p = GC_sysinfo.lpMinimumApplicationAddress;
+ #   if defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE_EMULATION)
+     /* Only the first 32 MB of address space belongs to the current process */
+     while (p < (LPVOID)0x02000000) {
+         result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf));
+       if (result == 0) {
+           /* Page is free; advance to the next possible allocation base */
+           new_limit = (char *)
+               (((DWORD) p + GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity)
+                & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1));
+       } else
+ #   else
+     while (p < GC_sysinfo.lpMaximumApplicationAddress) {
+         result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf));
+ #   endif
+       {
+           if (result != sizeof(buf)) {
+               ABORT("Weird VirtualQuery result");
+           }
+           new_limit = (char *)p + buf.RegionSize;
+           protect = buf.Protect;
+           if (buf.State == MEM_COMMIT
+               && (protect == PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE
+                   || protect == PAGE_READWRITE)
+               && !GC_is_heap_base(buf.AllocationBase)) {
+               if ((char *)p != limit) {
+                   GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit);
+                   base = p;
+               }
+               limit = new_limit;
+           }
+       }
+         if (p > (LPVOID)new_limit /* overflow */) break;
+         p = (LPVOID)new_limit;
+     }
+     GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit);
+   }
+ 
+ #endif /* MSWIN32 || MSWINCE */
+   
+ #if defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)
+ 
+ #include <loader.h>
+ 
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+ {
+   int status;
+   ldr_process_t mypid;
+ 
+   /* module */
+     ldr_module_t moduleid = LDR_NULL_MODULE;
+     ldr_module_info_t moduleinfo;
+     size_t moduleinfosize = sizeof(moduleinfo);
+     size_t modulereturnsize;    
+ 
+   /* region */
+     ldr_region_t region; 
+     ldr_region_info_t regioninfo;
+     size_t regioninfosize = sizeof(regioninfo);
+     size_t regionreturnsize;
+ 
+   /* Obtain id of this process */
+     mypid = ldr_my_process();
+   
+   /* For each module */
+     while (TRUE) {
+ 
+       /* Get the next (first) module */
+         status = ldr_next_module(mypid, &moduleid);
+ 
+       /* Any more modules? */
+         if (moduleid == LDR_NULL_MODULE)
+             break;    /* No more modules */
+ 
+       /* Check status AFTER checking moduleid because */
+       /* of a bug in the non-shared ldr_next_module stub */
+         if (status != 0 ) {
+             GC_printf1("dynamic_load: status = %ld\n", (long)status);
+             {
+                 extern char *sys_errlist[];
+                 extern int sys_nerr;
+                 extern int errno;
+                 if (errno <= sys_nerr) {
+                     GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", 
(long)sys_errlist[errno]);
+                } else {
+                     GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long)errno);
+                 }
+         }
+             ABORT("ldr_next_module failed");
+          }
+ 
+       /* Get the module information */
+         status = ldr_inq_module(mypid, moduleid, &moduleinfo,
+                                 moduleinfosize, &modulereturnsize); 
+         if (status != 0 )
+             ABORT("ldr_inq_module failed");
+ 
+       /* is module for the main program (i.e. nonshared portion)? */
+           if (moduleinfo.lmi_flags & LDR_MAIN)
+               continue;    /* skip the main module */
+ 
+ #     ifdef VERBOSE
+           GC_printf("---Module---\n");
+           GC_printf("Module ID            = %16ld\n", moduleinfo.lmi_modid);
+           GC_printf("Count of regions     = %16d\n", moduleinfo.lmi_nregion);
+           GC_printf("flags for module     = %16lx\n", moduleinfo.lmi_flags); 
+           GC_printf("pathname of module   = \"%s\"\n", moduleinfo.lmi_name);
+ #     endif
+ 
+       /* For each region in this module */
+         for (region = 0; region < moduleinfo.lmi_nregion; region++) {
+ 
+           /* Get the region information */
+             status = ldr_inq_region(mypid, moduleid, region, &regioninfo,
+                                     regioninfosize, &regionreturnsize);
+             if (status != 0 )
+                 ABORT("ldr_inq_region failed");
+ 
+           /* only process writable (data) regions */
+             if (! (regioninfo.lri_prot & LDR_W))
+                 continue;
+ 
+ #         ifdef VERBOSE
+               GC_printf("--- Region ---\n");
+               GC_printf("Region number    = %16ld\n",
+                               regioninfo.lri_region_no);
+               GC_printf("Protection flags = %016x\n",  regioninfo.lri_prot);
+               GC_printf("Virtual address  = %16p\n",   regioninfo.lri_vaddr);
+               GC_printf("Mapped address   = %16p\n",   
regioninfo.lri_mapaddr);
+               GC_printf("Region size      = %16ld\n",  regioninfo.lri_size);
+               GC_printf("Region name      = \"%s\"\n", regioninfo.lri_name);
+ #         endif
+ 
+           /* register region as a garbage collection root */
+             GC_add_roots_inner (
+                 (char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr,
+                 (char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr + regioninfo.lri_size,
+                 TRUE);
+ 
+         }
+     }
+ }
+ #endif
+ 
+ #if defined(HPUX)
+ 
+ #include <errno.h>
+ #include <dl.h>
+ 
+ extern int errno;
+ extern char *sys_errlist[];
+ extern int sys_nerr;
+ 
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+ {
+   int status;
+   int index = 1; /* Ordinal position in shared library search list */
+   struct shl_descriptor *shl_desc; /* Shared library info, see dl.h */
+ 
+   /* For each dynamic library loaded */
+     while (TRUE) {
+ 
+       /* Get info about next shared library */
+         status = shl_get(index, &shl_desc);
+ 
+       /* Check if this is the end of the list or if some error occured */
+         if (status != 0) {
+ #      ifdef GC_HPUX_THREADS
+          /* I've seen errno values of 0.  The man page is not clear   */
+          /* as to whether errno should get set on a -1 return.        */
+          break;
+ #      else
+           if (errno == EINVAL) {
+               break; /* Moved past end of shared library list --> finished */
+           } else {
+               if (errno <= sys_nerr) {
+                     GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long) 
sys_errlist[errno]);
+               } else {
+                     GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long) errno);
+             }
+               ABORT("shl_get failed");
+           }
+ #      endif
+         }
+ 
+ #     ifdef VERBOSE
+           GC_printf0("---Shared library---\n");
+           GC_printf1("\tfilename        = \"%s\"\n", shl_desc->filename);
+           GC_printf1("\tindex           = %d\n", index);
+           GC_printf1("\thandle          = %08x\n",
+                                       (unsigned long) shl_desc->handle);
+           GC_printf1("\ttext seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->tstart);
+           GC_printf1("\ttext seg. end   = %08x\n", shl_desc->tend);
+           GC_printf1("\tdata seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->dstart);
+           GC_printf1("\tdata seg. end   = %08x\n", shl_desc->dend);
+           GC_printf1("\tref. count      = %lu\n", shl_desc->ref_count);
+ #     endif
+ 
+       /* register shared library's data segment as a garbage collection root 
*/
+         GC_add_roots_inner((char *) shl_desc->dstart,
+                          (char *) shl_desc->dend, TRUE);
+ 
+         index++;
+     }
+ }
+ #endif /* HPUX */
+ 
+ #ifdef RS6000
+ #pragma alloca
+ #include <sys/ldr.h>
+ #include <sys/errno.h>
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+ {
+       int len;
+       char *ldibuf;
+       int ldibuflen;
+       struct ld_info *ldi;
+ 
+       ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen = 8192);
+ 
+       while ( (len = loadquery(L_GETINFO,ldibuf,ldibuflen)) < 0) {
+               if (errno != ENOMEM) {
+                       ABORT("loadquery failed");
+               }
+               ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen *= 2);
+       }
+ 
+       ldi = (struct ld_info *)ldibuf;
+       while (ldi) {
+               len = ldi->ldinfo_next;
+               GC_add_roots_inner(
+                               ldi->ldinfo_dataorg,
+                               (ptr_t)(unsigned long)ldi->ldinfo_dataorg
+                               + ldi->ldinfo_datasize,
+                               TRUE);
+               ldi = len ? (struct ld_info *)((char *)ldi + len) : 0;
+       }
+ }
+ #endif /* RS6000 */
+ 
+ #ifdef DARWIN
+ 
+ #include <mach-o/dyld.h>
+ #include <mach-o/getsect.h>
+ 
+ /*#define DARWIN_DEBUG*/
+ 
+ const static struct { 
+         const char *seg;
+         const char *sect;
+ } GC_dyld_sections[] = {
+         { SEG_DATA, SECT_DATA },
+         { SEG_DATA, SECT_BSS },
+         { SEG_DATA, SECT_COMMON }
+ };
+     
+ #ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
+ static const char *GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(struct mach_header *hdr) {
+     unsigned long i,c;
+     c = _dyld_image_count();
+     for(i=0;i<c;i++) if(_dyld_get_image_header(i) == hdr)
+         return _dyld_get_image_name(i);
+     return NULL;
+ }
+ #endif
+         
+ /* This should never be called by a thread holding the lock */
+ static void GC_dyld_image_add(struct mach_header* hdr, unsigned long slide) {
+     unsigned long start,end,i;
+     const struct section *sec;
+     for(i=0;i<sizeof(GC_dyld_sections)/sizeof(GC_dyld_sections[0]);i++) {
+         sec = getsectbynamefromheader(
+             hdr,GC_dyld_sections[i].seg,GC_dyld_sections[i].sect);
+             if(sec == NULL || sec->size == 0) continue;
+             start = slide + sec->addr;
+             end = start + sec->size;
+ #             ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
+                 GC_printf4("Adding section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image 
%s\n",
+                 start,end,sec->size,GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(hdr));
+ #                     endif
+         GC_add_roots((char*)start,(char*)end);
+         }
+ #     ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
+     GC_print_static_roots();
+ #     endif
+ }
+ 
+ /* This should never be called by a thread holding the lock */
+ static void GC_dyld_image_remove(struct mach_header* hdr, unsigned long 
slide) {
+     unsigned long start,end,i;
+     const struct section *sec;
+     for(i=0;i<sizeof(GC_dyld_sections)/sizeof(GC_dyld_sections[0]);i++) {
+         sec = getsectbynamefromheader(
+             hdr,GC_dyld_sections[i].seg,GC_dyld_sections[i].sect);
+         if(sec == NULL || sec->size == 0) continue;
+         start = slide + sec->addr;
+         end = start + sec->size;
+ #             ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
+             GC_printf4("Removing section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image 
%s\n",
+                 start,end,sec->size,GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(hdr));
+ #             endif
+         GC_remove_roots((char*)start,(char*)end);
+     }
+ #     ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
+     GC_print_static_roots();
+ #     endif
+ }
+ 
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() {
+     /* Currently does nothing. The callbacks are setup by GC_init_dyld() 
+     The dyld library takes it from there. */
+ }
+ 
+ /* The _dyld_* functions have an internal lock so no _dyld functions
+    can be called while the world is stopped without the risk of a deadlock.
+    Because of this we MUST setup callbacks BEFORE we ever stop the world.
+    This should be called BEFORE any thread in created and WITHOUT the
+    allocation lock held. */
+    
+ void GC_init_dyld() {
+     static GC_bool initialized = FALSE;
+     
+     if(initialized) return;
+     
+ #   ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
+         GC_printf0("Forcing full bind of GC code...\n");
+ #   endif
+     if(!_dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_address((unsigned long*)GC_malloc))
+         GC_abort("_dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_addres failed");
+             
+ #   ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
+         GC_printf0("Registering dyld callbacks...\n");
+ #   endif
+ 
+     /* Apple's Documentation:
+     When you call _dyld_register_func_for_add_image, the dynamic linker 
runtime
+     calls the specified callback (func) once for each of the images that is
+     currently loaded into the program. When a new image is added to the 
program,
+     your callback is called again with the mach_header for the new image, and 
the     virtual memory slide amount of the new image. 
+         
+     This WILL properly register existing and all future libraries
+     */
+         
+     _dyld_register_func_for_add_image(GC_dyld_image_add);
+     _dyld_register_func_for_remove_image(GC_dyld_image_remove);
+     initialized = TRUE;
+ }
+ 
+ #define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+ GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+ {
+   /* Already done through dyld callbacks */
+   return FALSE;
+ }
+ 
+ #endif /* DARWIN */
+ 
+ #else /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */
+ 
+ #ifdef PCR
+ 
+ #   include "il/PCR_IL.h"
+ #   include "th/PCR_ThCtl.h"
+ #   include "mm/PCR_MM.h"
+ 
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+ {
+     /* Add new static data areas of dynamically loaded modules.       */
+         {
+           PCR_IL_LoadedFile * p = PCR_IL_GetLastLoadedFile();
+           PCR_IL_LoadedSegment * q;
+           
+           /* Skip uncommited files */
+           while (p != NIL && !(p -> lf_commitPoint)) {
+               /* The loading of this file has not yet been committed  */
+               /* Hence its description could be inconsistent.                 
*/
+               /* Furthermore, it hasn't yet been run.  Hence its data */
+               /* segments can't possibly reference heap allocated     */
+               /* objects.                                             */
+               p = p -> lf_prev;
+           }
+           for (; p != NIL; p = p -> lf_prev) {
+             for (q = p -> lf_ls; q != NIL; q = q -> ls_next) {
+               if ((q -> ls_flags & PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_MASK)
+                   == PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_on) {
+                 GC_add_roots_inner
+                       ((char *)(q -> ls_addr), 
+                        (char *)(q -> ls_addr) + q -> ls_bytes,
+                        TRUE);
+               }
+             }
+           }
+         }
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ #else /* !PCR */
+ 
+ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries(){}
+ 
+ int GC_no_dynamic_loading;
+ 
+ #endif /* !PCR */
+ 
+ #endif /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */
+ 
+ #ifndef HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+ 
+ /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
+ GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+ {
+   return TRUE;
+ }
+ #endif /* HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA */
+ 




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