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Re: Understanding C parsers generated by GNU Bison


From: Hans Aberg
Subject: Re: Understanding C parsers generated by GNU Bison
Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2006 23:24:53 +0200

On 14 Sep 2006, at 16:22, Satya wrote:

I had been studying Bison for a while now, and I came up with this small writeup on the internals of a parser generated by Bison 2.3. I described the tables and operation of a bare yyparse() (sans the more gory details like
stack relocation and error handling).

http://cs.uic.edu/~spopuri/cparser.html

I have done this in the hope that it will be useful for anyone who wants to change the skeleton/ hand optimize the generated parser or simply want to understand whats going on. It would be great if anyone knowledgeable about
the current yacc.c skeleton can go through this and pass me
comments/corrections etc.

I think it would be good to include something like that in the Bison distribution, because from time to time, there have requests for in the Bison lists. Then, the best answer so far has been the RTFC by Akim Demaille. :-)

The parser used in LR is evidently called "push-down" automaton. See the book by Waite & Goos, "Compiler Construction". Dick Grune has also written a parsing book free online; I think it is mentioned in the comp.compilers FAQ.

  Hans Aberg






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