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<sys/socket.h> mess.
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From: |
Mark Kettenis |
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Subject: |
<sys/socket.h> mess. |
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Date: |
Sat, 9 Jun 2001 13:16:30 +0200 |
We're currently using sysdep/generic/bits/socket.h, which is supposed
to be the Generic/4.3 BSD version. This file defines an "old" version
of `struct msghdr' that's incompatible with the 4.4 BSD version and
the upcoming revision of POSIX.
1. The proclaimed 4.3 BSD version has a member `msg_flags' that's not
in the origional 4.3 BSD `struct msghdr'. Ulrich added it back in
1997, but there is no ChangeLog entry for it. This confuses BIND9,
which distinguishes between the 4.3 BSD and 4.4 BSD versions of
`struct msghdr' based on this member. So I think it should be
removed.
2. I think that the Hurd should use the 4.4 BSD definition of `struct
msghdr' and associated junk.
Note that right now, we do not support recvmsg()/sendmsg() on the
Hurd. So I don't think we have any real backwards compatibility
problems. Incidenty, the bogus 4.3 BSD `struct msghdr' has the same
size as the 4.4 BSD version.
The upcoming POSIX standard also demands the presence of the SOMAXCONN
constant. This is defined as the "maximum backlog queue length", the
maximum that may specified for the second argument of listen().
Keeping the tradition of no arbitrary limits, we should probably
define this as INT_MAX. On the other hand, if we don't restrict it,
it will be easy for a random user to make pflocal or pfinet run out of
memory.
Anyway, here is my proposal for sysdeps/mach/hurd/bits/socket.h.
Mark
PS Using this file needs some minor tweaks of the pfinet glue stuff.
PPS I'm working on an implementation of recvmsg()/sendmsg() for the
Hurd. This cleanup of <sys/socket.h> is a first step towards that goal.
--- /dev/null Thu Feb 19 16:30:24 1998
+++ sysdeps/mach/hurd/bits/socket.h Fri Jun 8 22:49:06 2001
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+/* System-specific socket constants and types. Hurd version.
+ Copyright (C) 1991,92,1994-1999,2000,2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Library General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
+ write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#ifndef __BITS_SOCKET_H
+#define __BITS_SOCKET_H 1
+
+#if !defined _SYS_SOCKET_H && !defined _NETINET_IN_H
+# error "Never include <bits/socket.h> directly; use <sys/socket.h> instead."
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h> /* XXX Is this allowed? */
+#include <bits/types.h>
+
+#define __need_size_t
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/* Type for length arguments in socket calls. */
+#ifndef __socklen_t_defined
+typedef __socklen_t socklen_t;
+# define __socklen_t_defined
+#endif
+
+
+/* Types of sockets. */
+enum __socket_type
+{
+ SOCK_STREAM = 1, /* Sequenced, reliable, connection-based
+ byte streams. */
+#define SOCK_STREAM SOCK_STREAM
+ SOCK_DGRAM = 2, /* Connectionless, unreliable datagrams
+ of fixed maximum length. */
+#define SOCK_DGRAM SOCK_DGRAM
+ SOCK_RAW = 3, /* Raw protocol interface. */
+#define SOCK_RAW SOCK_RAW
+ SOCK_RDM = 4, /* Reliably-delivered messages. */
+#define SOCK_RDM SOCK_RDM
+ SOCK_SEQPACKET = 5 /* Sequenced, reliable, connection-based,
+ datagrams of fixed maximum length. */
+#define SOCK_SEQPACKET SOCK_SEQPACKET
+};
+
+/* Protocol families. */
+#define PF_UNSPEC 0 /* Unspecified. */
+#define PF_LOCAL 1 /* Local to host (pipes and
file-domain). */
+#define PF_UNIX PF_LOCAL /* Old BSD name for PF_LOCAL. */
+#define PF_FILE PF_LOCAL /* POSIX name for PF_LOCAL. */
+#define PF_INET 2 /* IP protocol family. */
+#define PF_IMPLINK 3 /* ARPAnet IMP protocol. */
+#define PF_PUP 4 /* PUP protocols. */
+#define PF_CHAOS 5 /* MIT Chaos protocols. */
+#define PF_NS 6 /* Xerox NS protocols. */
+#define PF_ISO 7 /* ISO protocols. */
+#define PF_OSI PF_ISO
+#define PF_ECMA 8 /* ECMA protocols. */
+#define PF_DATAKIT 9 /* AT&T Datakit protocols. */
+#define PF_CCITT 10 /* CCITT protocols (X.25 et al). */
+#define PF_SNA 11 /* IBM SNA protocol. */
+#define PF_DECnet 12 /* DECnet protocols. */
+#define PF_DLI 13 /* Direct data link interface. */
+#define PF_LAT 14 /* DEC Local Area Transport protocol.
*/
+#define PF_HYLINK 15 /* NSC Hyperchannel protocol. */
+#define PF_APPLETALK 16 /* Don't use this. */
+#define PF_ROUTE 17 /* Internal Routing Protocol. */
+#define PF_LINK 18 /* Link layer interface. */
+#define PF_XTP 19 /* eXpress Transfer Protocol (no AF).
*/
+#define PF_COIP 20 /* Connection-oriented IP, aka ST II.
*/
+#define PF_CNT 21 /* Computer Network Technology. */
+#define PF_RTIP 22 /* Help Identify RTIP packets. **/
+#define PF_IPX 23 /* Novell Internet Protocol. */
+#define PF_SIP 24 /* Simple Internet Protocol. */
+#define PF_PIP 25 /* Help Identify PIP packets. */
+#define PF_INET6 26 /* IP version 6. */
+#define PF_MAX 27
+
+/* Address families. */
+#define AF_UNSPEC PF_UNSPEC
+#define AF_LOCAL PF_LOCAL
+#define AF_UNIX PF_UNIX
+#define AF_FILE PF_FILE
+#define AF_INET PF_INET
+#define AF_IMPLINK PF_IMPLINK
+#define AF_PUP PF_PUP
+#define AF_CHAOS PF_CHAOS
+#define AF_NS PF_NS
+#define AF_ISO PF_ISO
+#define AF_OSI PF_OSI
+#define AF_ECMA PF_ECMA
+#define AF_DATAKIT PF_DATAKIT
+#define AF_CCITT PF_CCITT
+#define AF_SNA PF_SNA
+#define AF_DECnet PF_DECnet
+#define AF_DLI PF_DLI
+#define AF_LAT PF_LAT
+#define AF_HYLINK PF_HYLINK
+#define AF_APPLETALK PF_APPLETALK
+#define AF_ROUTE PF_ROUTE
+#define AF_LINK PF_LINK
+#define pseudo_AF_XTP PF_XTP
+#define AF_COIP PF_COIP
+#define AF_CNT PF_CNT
+#define pseudo_AF_RTIP PF_RTIP
+#define AF_IPX PF_IPX
+#define AF_SIP PF_SIP
+#define pseudo_AF_PIP PF_PIP
+#define AF_INET6 PF_INET6
+#define AF_MAX PF_MAX
+
+/* Maximum queue length specifiable by listen. */
+#define SOMAXCONN INT_MAX
+
+/* Get the definition of the macro to define the common sockaddr members. */
+#include <bits/sockaddr.h>
+
+/* Structure describing a generic socket address. */
+struct sockaddr
+ {
+ __SOCKADDR_COMMON (sa_); /* Common data: address family and length. */
+ char sa_data[14]; /* Address data. */
+ };
+
+
+/* Structure large enough to hold any socket address (with the historical
+ exception of AF_UNIX). We reserve 128 bytes. */
+#if ULONG_MAX > 0xffffffff
+# define __ss_aligntype __uint64_t
+#else
+# define __ss_aligntype __uint32_t
+#endif
+#define _SS_SIZE 128
+#define _SS_PADSIZE (_SS_SIZE - (2 * sizeof (__ss_aligntype)))
+
+struct sockaddr_storage
+ {
+ __SOCKADDR_COMMON (ss_); /* Address family, etc. */
+ __ss_aligntype __ss_align; /* Force desired alignment. */
+ char __ss_padding[_SS_PADSIZE];
+ };
+
+
+/* Bits in the FLAGS argument to `send', `recv', et al. */
+enum
+ {
+ MSG_OOB = 0x01, /* Process out-of-band data. */
+#define MSG_OOB MSG_OOB
+ MSG_PEEK = 0x02, /* Peek at incoming messages. */
+#define MSG_PEEK MSG_PEEK
+ MSG_DONTROUTE = 0x04, /* Don't use local routing. */
+#define MSG_DONTROUTE MSG_DONTROUTE
+ MSG_EOR = 0x08, /* Data completes record. */
+#define MSG_EOR MSG_EOR
+ MSG_TRUNC = 0x10, /* Data discarded before delivery. */
+#define MSG_TRUNC MSG_TRUNC
+ MSG_CTRUNC = 0x20, /* Control data lost before delivery. */
+#define MSG_CTRUNC MSG_CTRUNC
+ MSG_WAITALL = 0x40, /* Wait for full request or error. */
+#define MSG_WAITALL MSG_WAITALL
+ MSG_DONTWAIT = 0x80 /* This message should be nonblocking. */
+#define MSG_DONTWAIT MSG_DONTWAIT
+ };
+
+
+/* Structure describing messages sent by
+ `sendmsg' and received by `recvmsg'. */
+struct msghdr
+ {
+ void *msg_name; /* Address to send to/receive from. */
+ socklen_t msg_namelen; /* Length of address data. */
+
+ struct iovec *msg_iov; /* Vector of data to send/receive into. */
+ int msg_iovlen; /* Number of elements in the vector. */
+
+ void *msg_control; /* Ancillary data (eg BSD filedesc passing). */
+ socklen_t msg_controllen; /* Ancillary data buffer length. */
+
+ int msg_flags; /* Flags in received message. */
+ };
+
+/* Structure used for storage of ancillary data object information. */
+struct cmsghdr
+ {
+ socklen_t cmsg_len; /* Length of data in cmsg_data plus
length
+ of cmsghdr structure. */
+ int cmsg_level; /* Originating protocol. */
+ int cmsg_type; /* Protocol specific type. */
+ __extension__ unsigned char __cmsg_data __flexarr; /* Ancillary data. */
+ /* XXX Perhaps this should be removed. */
+ };
+
+/* Ancillary data object manipulation macros. */
+#if !defined __STRICT_ANSI__ && defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2
+# define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((cmsg)->__cmsg_data)
+#else
+# define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((unsigned char *) ((struct cmsghdr *) (cmsg) + 1))
+#endif
+
+#define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) __cmsg_nxthdr (mhdr, cmsg)
+
+#define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
+ ((size_t) (mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof (struct cmsghdr) \
+ ? (struct cmsghdr *) (mhdr)->msg_control : (struct cmsghdr *) NULL)
+
+#define __CMSG_ALIGN(len) (((len) + sizeof (size_t) - 1) \
+ & (size_t) ~(sizeof (size_t) - 1))
+#define CMSG_ALIGN(len) __CMSG_ALIGN (len)
+#define CMSG_SPACE(len) (__CMSG_ALIGN (len) \
+ + __CMSG_ALIGN (sizeof (struct cmsghdr)))
+#define CMSG_LEN(len) (__CMSG_ALIGN (sizeof (struct cmsghdr)) + (len))
+
+extern struct cmsghdr *__cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__mhdr,
+ struct cmsghdr *__cmsg) __THROW;
+#ifdef __USE_EXTERN_INLINES
+# ifndef _EXTERN_INLINE
+# define _EXTERN_INLINE extern __inline
+# endif
+_EXTERN_INLINE struct cmsghdr *
+__cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__mhdr, struct cmsghdr *__cmsg) __THROW
+{
+ if ((size_t) __cmsg->cmsg_len < sizeof (struct cmsghdr))
+ /* The kernel header does this so there may be a reason. */
+ return 0;
+
+ __cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) ((unsigned char *) __cmsg
+ + __CMSG_ALIGN (__cmsg->cmsg_len));
+ if ((unsigned char *) (__cmsg + 1) >= ((unsigned char *) __mhdr->msg_control
+ + __mhdr->msg_controllen)
+ || ((unsigned char *) __cmsg + __CMSG_ALIGN (__cmsg->cmsg_len)
+ > ((unsigned char *) __mhdr->msg_control + __mhdr->msg_controllen)))
+ /* No more entries. */
+ return 0;
+ return __cmsg;
+}
+#endif /* Use `extern inline'. */
+
+/* Socket level message types. */
+enum
+ {
+ SCM_RIGHTS = 0x01 /* Access rights. */
+#define SCM_RIGHTS SCM_RIGHTS
+ };
+
+
+/* Protocol number used to manipulate socket-level options
+ with `getsockopt' and `setsockopt'. */
+#define SOL_SOCKET 0xffff
+
+/* Socket-level options for `getsockopt' and `setsockopt'. */
+enum
+ {
+ SO_DEBUG = 0x0001, /* Record debugging information. */
+#define SO_DEBUG SO_DEBUG
+ SO_ACCEPTCONN = 0x0002, /* Accept connections on socket. */
+#define SO_ACCEPTCONN SO_ACCEPTCONN
+ SO_REUSEADDR = 0x0004, /* Allow reuse of local addresses. */
+#define SO_REUSEADDR SO_REUSEADDR
+ SO_KEEPALIVE = 0x0008, /* Keep connections alive and send
+ SIGPIPE when they die. */
+#define SO_KEEPALIVE SO_KEEPALIVE
+ SO_DONTROUTE = 0x0010, /* Don't do local routing. */
+#define SO_DONTROUTE SO_DONTROUTE
+ SO_BROADCAST = 0x0020, /* Allow transmission of
+ broadcast messages. */
+#define SO_BROADCAST SO_BROADCAST
+ SO_USELOOPBACK = 0x0040, /* Use the software loopback to avoid
+ hardware use when possible. */
+#define SO_USELOOPBACK SO_USELOOPBACK
+ SO_LINGER = 0x0080, /* Block on close of a reliable
+ socket to transmit pending data. */
+#define SO_LINGER SO_LINGER
+ SO_OOBINLINE = 0x0100, /* Receive out-of-band data in-band. */
+#define SO_OOBINLINE SO_OOBINLINE
+ SO_REUSEPORT = 0x0200, /* Allow local address and port reuse. */
+#define SO_REUSEPORT SO_REUSEPORT
+ SO_SNDBUF = 0x1001, /* Send buffer size. */
+#define SO_SNDBUF SO_SNDBUF
+ SO_RCVBUF = 0x1002, /* Receive buffer. */
+#define SO_RCVBUF SO_RCVBUF
+ SO_SNDLOWAT = 0x1003, /* Send low-water mark. */
+#define SO_SNDLOWAT SO_SNDLOWAT
+ SO_RCVLOWAT = 0x1004, /* Receive low-water mark. */
+#define SO_RCVLOWAT SO_RCVLOWAT
+ SO_SNDTIMEO = 0x1005, /* Send timeout. */
+#define SO_SNDTIMEO SO_SNDTIMEO
+ SO_RCVTIMEO = 0x1006, /* Receive timeout. */
+#define SO_RCVTIMEO SO_RCVTIMEO
+ SO_ERROR = 0x1007, /* Get and clear error status. */
+#define SO_ERROR SO_ERROR
+ SO_STYLE = 0x1008, /* Get socket connection style. */
+#define SO_STYLE SO_STYLE
+ SO_TYPE = SO_STYLE /* Compatible name for SO_STYLE. */
+#define SO_TYPE SO_TYPE
+ };
+
+/* Structure used to manipulate the SO_LINGER option. */
+struct linger
+ {
+ int l_onoff; /* Nonzero to linger on close. */
+ int l_linger; /* Time to linger. */
+ };
+
+#endif /* bits/socket.h */
- <sys/socket.h> mess.,
Mark Kettenis <=