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Re: Rests with multiple parts and text above parts


From: Stan Sanderson
Subject: Re: Rests with multiple parts and text above parts
Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2007 21:24:24 -0600


On Feb 22, 2007, at 8:55 PM, Rebecca Gilbert wrote:

I have a transcription that I'm working on in 4 vocal parts and in more than one place, I have multiple parts on a rest. If both voices on a staff are on a rest, how do I display one rest centered rather than two rests above each other.

The first instance of the rests that I want to fix is in bar 4. I want the bass clef to share one rest. I tried putting s4 in one part, but the other rest was still off set.


perhaps half your answer...
how about using the "trick" of positioning a rest with a note?

{ d'4/rest }

The other question I have is about additional words above the text. In bar 48-49, I have some echo words and the spacing is funny. How do I define the spacing that I want so the word is all on the same level?

Thanks,

Rebecca



--
"The real secret of success is enthusiasm."
        --Walter Chrysler
\header {
        filename = "RedRobin.ly"
        enteredby = "Rebecca Gilbert"
        composer = "Arr. Dot Calvin with additional key change"
        poet = "Words and music by Harry Woods"
        dedication = ""
        texttranslator = "Bland Tucker"
        date=""
        title = "Red, Red Robin"
        subtitle = ""
        metre = ""
        meter = \metre
copyright = "© 1927 (Reneweed) Callicoon Music All Rights Reserved. Used by Permission. Warner Bros. Publications"
        style = "Barbershop"
        mutopiacomposer = \composer
        mutopiapoet=\poet
        maintainer = "Peter Chubb"
        maintainerEmail = "address@hidden"
        lastupdated = "2005/December/25"
}

\version "2.11.2"
\paper{
        #(set-paper-size "letter")
        top-margin = 0.5\in
        bottom-margin = 0.54\in
        ragged-bottom = ##t
}

global= {
        \time 4/4
    \key d \major
    #(set-global-staff-size 20)
        \set Staff.minimumVerticalExtent = #'(-4 . 4)
        %\set Staff.midiInstrument = "piano"

}

%^"text" to insert words above the line
%_"text" to insert words below the line
ten = \context Voice = "ten"   {
        \voiceOne
        d''4 d''8. d''16 d''8. d''16 d''4 d'' e''2.
        d''4 d''8. d''16 cis''8. cis''16 cis''4 d''2.
        r4 d''4 d'' ais'8. ais'16 ais'4 b' d''2
        b'4 b' b' ais' ais' b'1
        d''4 d'' d''8. d''16 d''4 d'' e''2.
        d''4 d'' cis''8. cis''16 cis''4 d''2.
        r4 d''4 d'' ais'8. ais'16 ais'4 b' d''2
        d''4 d''8 d'' ~ d''4 d'' d'' cis''2( ~ cis''8 c''8 cis''4 d''2)
\transpose d ees {cis''4. cis''8 a'4 a' a'8. g'16 fis'4 g' g' g'8. g'16 g'4 fis'2. g'4 a'2
        g'4 g' a' a' a'8. g'16 fis'4 g' g' g'8. g'16 g'4 a'2. r4 c''1
d''4 b' r4 d''4 b' d''8 bes'8 ~ bes' bes' bes'4 d''4 d'' r4 d''4 d'' d''8 a' ~ a' ais' b'4 d'' b'2 d''4 b' d''8 b' ~ b' cis'' d''4 cis'' r4 c''2 cis''8 cis'' cis''4 d'' cis''
        a'4 a' a'8. g'16 fis'4 g' g' g'8. g'16 g'4 fis'2. g'4 a'2. r4
d''4 d'' d''8. cis''16 c''4 cis''4 cis'' cis''8. cis''16 cis''4 d''2. d''4 e''1 d''4 d''8. cis''16 d''8. b'16 b'4 d''8. d'' 16 d''8. d''16 d''8. cis''16 d''4
        r4 d''4 ais' b' gis'2. gis'8. g'16 a'4 a' a'8. g'16 fis'4
g' g' g'8. g'16 g'4 fis'(g' gis') a'^"a - " a'8^"long _________"( b' ~ b' c'' ~ c'' cis'' ~ cis''4 d'' d''8. cis''16 d''8. b'16 b'4 d''8. d''16 d''8. d''16 d''8. cis''16 d''4
        r4 d''4 a' a' b'2.
b'8. b'16 b'4 b' b'8. cis''16 d''4 cis'' cis'' cis''8. b'16 a'4 c'' c''8 c'' ~ c'' b' bes'4 d''2. r4 r2 bes'2 d''1
        }
        
}

lead=\context Voice = "lead"    {
        \voiceTwo
        b'4 b'8. b'16 a'8. b'16 a'4 fis' fis'2.
        b'4 b'8. b'16 a'8. b'16 a'4 fis'2.
        d'8. e'16 fis'4 fis' e'8. fis'16 e'4 d' b2
        d'4 e' e' fis' d' d'1
        b'4 b' b'8. b'16 a'4 fis' fis'2.
        b'4 b' a'8. b'16 a'4 fis'2.
        d'8. e'16 fis'4 fis' e'8. fis'16 e'4 d' b2
        b'4 b'8 gis' ~ gis'4 fis' e' a'2( ~ a'8 aes' a'4 bes'2)
\transpose d ees {a'4. g'8} \bar"||" \key ees \major \transpose d ees {fis'4 fis' fis'8. e'16 d'4 e' e' e'8. d'16 cis'4 d'2. a4 fis'2
        d'4 e' fis' fis' fis'8. e'16 d'4 e' e' e'8. d'16 cis'4 d'2. a4 a'1
b'4 g' r4 b' g' b'8 g' ~ g' fis' e'4 a' fis' r4 a' fis' a'8 fis' ~ fis' e' d'4 fis' d'2 fis'4 d' fis'8 d' ~ d' cis' b4 e' r4 fis'2 g'8 a' b'4 fis' e'
        fis' fis' fis'8. e'16 d'4 e' e' e'8. d'16 cis'4 d'2. a4 fis'2. r4
        a'4 a' a'8. g'16 fis'4 g' g' g'8. fis'16 e'4 a'2. a'4 ais'1
b'4 b'8. ais'16 b'8. a'16 g'4 bes'8. bes'16 bes'8. c''16 bes'8. a'16 g'4
        r4 a' fis' d' b2. d'8. e'16 fis'4 fis' fis'8. e'16 d'4
        e' e' e'8. d'16 cis'4 d'1( fis'2 ~ fis'8) ais' ~ ais'4
b'4 b'8. ais'16 b'8. a'16 g'4 bes'8. bes'16 bes'8. c''16 bes'8. a'16 g'4 r4 a'4 fis' c' gis'2. gis'8. gis'16 gis'4 gis' gis'8. gis'16 gis'4 gis' gis' gis'8. gis'16 gis'4
        a' a'8 a' ~ a' gis' g'4 a'2. r4 r2 g'2 a'1
        }
        
}       
        
bari = \context Voice = "bari"   {
        \voiceOne
        fis4 fis8. fis16 fis8. fis16 fis4 b ais2.
        fis4 fis8. fis16 g8. g16 g4 a2.
        r4 a4 a fis8. e16 fis4 fis f2 f4 d d e fis fis1
        fis4 fis fis8. fis16 fis4 b ais2.
        fis4 fis g8. g16 g4 a2.
r4 a4 a fis8. e16 fis4 fis gis2 gis4 gis8 b ~ b4 gis gis g2( g8 ges g4 aes2) \transpose d ees {fis4. e8} \key ees \major \transpose d ees { d4 d d8. b,16 a,4 cis cis cis8. b,16 a,4 a,2. cis4 d2
        b,4 cis d d d8.b,16 a,4 cis cis cis8. b,16 a,4 fis2. a,4 fis1
        g4 d r4 g4 d g8 d ~ d d d4 fis a r4 fis4 a fis8 d ~ d fis fis4
        gis4 gis2 gis4 gis gis8 gis ~ gis gis gis4 gis r4 a2 a8 g g4 gis g
        d4 d d8. b,16 a,4 cis cis cis8. b,16 a,4 a,2. cis4 d2. r4
        fis4 fis fis8. a16 a4 a a e8. a16 g4 fis2. fis4 fis1
        g4 g8. e16 g8. d16 d4 e8. e16 d8. fis16 e8. e16 e4
        r4 fis4 e fis d2. b,8. cis16 d4 d d8. b,16 a,4
cis cis cis8. b,16 a,4 a,(b,2) c4^"a - " d2^"long_________" ~ d8 e ~ e4
        g4 g8. e16 g8. d16 d4 e8. e16 e8. fis16 e8. e16 e4
        r4 fis4 d b, d2.
d8. d16 d4 d d8. cis16 b,4 e e e8. e16 e4 fis fis8 fis ~ fis eis e4 fis2. r4 r2 e2 fis1
        }
}
        
bass = \context Voice = "bass"  {
        \voiceTwo
        b,4 b,8. b,16 d8. d16 d4 b, cis2.
        b,4 b,8. b,16 e8. e16 e4 d2.
        r4 d4 d cis8. cis16 cis4 b, g,2 g,4 g, g, cis fis, b,1
        b,4 b, d8. d16 d4 b, cis2.
        b,4 b, e8. e16 e4 d2.
r4 d4 d cis8. cis16 cis4 b, e,2 e4 e8 e8 ~ e4 b, b, e2( ~ e8 ees e4 f2) \transpose d ees {a,4. a,8 d,4 d, d,8. d,16 d,4 a, a, a,8. e,16 e, 4 d,2. e,4 d,2
        e,4 a, d, d, d,8. d,16 d,4 a, a, a,8. e,16 e,4 d,2. a,4 d1
g,4 g, g,2_"Wake" ~ g,4 g,8 e, ~ e, fis, g,4 a, d r4 d4 d d8 d ~ d cis b,4
        b, e,2 b,4 e, b,8 e, ~ e, e, e,4 a, r4 dis2 e8 e e4 b, a,
        d, d, d,8. d,16 d,4 a, a, a,8. e,16 e,4 d,2. e,4 d,2. r4
        d4 d d8. e16 dis4 e e a,8. a,16 a,4 d2. d4 cis1
        g,4 g,8. g,16 g,8. g,16 g,4 g,8. g,16 g,8. a,16 g,8. a,16 bes,4
d2_"Sing_____" cis4 b, e,2. e,8. a,16 d,4 d, d,8. d,16 d,4 a, a, a,8. e,16 e,4 d,( e, eis,) fis,_"a -" c8_"long__________"(b, ~ b, a, ~ a,8) fis, ~ fis,4
        g, g,8. g,16 g,8. g,16 g,4 g,8. g,16 g,8. a,16 g,8. a,16 bes,4
        r4 a,4 d, fis, f,2.
f,8. f,16 e,4 e, e,8. e,16 e,4 a, a, a,8. b,16 cis4 d1_"long_________________________________________"~ d1 ~ d1 ~ d1
        }

}

accomp=\chordmode {
        
}



stanzaa = \lyricmode {
        I heard a rob -- in this morn -- in',
        I'm feel -- in' hap -- py to -- day.
        Gon -- na pack my cares in a whis -- tle and blow them all a -- way.
        What if I've been un -- luck -- y?  Real -- ly have -- n't a thing.
        There's a time I al -- ways feel hap -- py,
        As hap -- py as a king.
When The Red, Red, Rob -- in Comes Be, Bob Bob -- in' A -- long, a -- long. There'll be no more sob -- bin' when he starts throb --bin' his old sweet song,
        Wake up, wake up you sleep -- y head.
        Get up, get up, get out of bed,
Cheer up, cheer up, the sun is red, Live, Love, Laugh and be hap -- py, What if I've been blue, now I'm walk -- in' through fields of flow'rs,
        Rain may glis -- ten but still I lis -- ten for hours and hours.
        I'm just a kid a -- gain, Do -- in' what I did a -- gain,
        Sing -- in' a song,
        When the Red, Red Rob -- in Comes
        Be, Bob Bob -- bin' A -- long.
        Well!  I'm just a kid a -- gain, Do -- in' what I did a -- gain,
        Sing -- in' a song,
        When the Red, Red Rob -- in Comes
Be Bob Bob -- bin' A Be bo, bob -- bin' a long! A -- long! A -- long!
        
}



\score {
         %\transpose c ees
 \context ChoirStaff <<
               \context ChordNames \accomp
                 \unset ChoirStaff.melismaBusyProperties
                \context Staff ="upper"  { \clef "G" <<
                        \global
                        \ten
                        \lead
                >>}
                
                \lyricsto "lead" \context Lyrics = "stanza-1" {
                        \set stanza = ""
                                \stanzaa }
                %\lyricsto "sop" \context Lyrics = "stanza-2" {
                %       \set stanza = "2."
                %               \stanzab }
                %\lyricsto "sop" \context Lyrics = "stanza-3" {
                %       \set stanza = "3."
                %               \stanzac }
                %\lyricsto "sop" \context Lyrics = "stanza-4" {
                %       \set stanza = "4."
                %               \stanzad }
                %\lyricsto "sop" \context Lyrics = "stanza-5" {
                %       \set stanza = "5."
                %               \stanzae }
        %       \lyricsto "sop" \context Lyrics = "stanza-6" {
                %       \set stanza = "6."
                        %       \stanzaf }
                \context Staff = "lower"  { \clef "F"<<
                        \global
                        \bari
                        \bass
                >>}
        >>
        \layout{
                indent = 0.0\pt
                \context {
                        \ChordNames
                        \override ChordName  #'style = #'american
                        chordChanges = ##t
                    }
        }
        
  \midi {
    \context {
      \Score
      tempoWholesPerMinute = #(ly:make-moment 180 4)
      }
    }


}

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