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Re: [lwip-users] how to set the link up


From: massimiliano cialdi
Subject: Re: [lwip-users] how to set the link up
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2017 18:51:16 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.1.1

On 07/07/2017 18:04, Noam Weissman wrote:

Speed, duplex, link etc... is low level handling and the TCP stack is not aware of that.


This is why you call the set_link_up/down in your task, informing the stack !.

Yes, of course

The MDIO interface between your micro and PHY has no relation with netif so why do you

pass it as argument ?

because, in our implementation (NXP), netif->state is pointer to structure containing information to interface with PHY.

You several options to get the link state. You can connect the link led in the ETH connector

to your micro and read it as a simple IO.


If your PHY supports MII and it is connected as an MII you can hook an interrupt to the link line.

We are compliant to RMII, except interrupt signal that is not routed, so we have to poll PHY.

The third option is what I suggested to read the PHY basic register and check for the link bit.

Is what I do.

Your link task should not only check if link is up or down but also know if it has changed !!. In your

code is constantly calling the netifapi functions unless I missed something ?

Yes, I have further modified the task:

static void PhyStatus_Task( struct netif *netif )
{
    enum { link_up, link_down } linkstatus = link_down;
    phy_speed_t physpeed;
    phy_duplex_t phyduplex;
    bool link;
    status_t result;

    ETHSPDOFF();
    netifapi_netif_set_link_down(netif);
    while(1)
    {
        result = ethernetif_GetLinkStatus(netif, &link);
        if(result == kStatus_Success)
        {
            switch(linkstatus)
            {
            case link_down:
                if(true == link)
                {
                    linkstatus = link_up;
                    netifapi_netif_set_link_up(netif);
                }
                break;
            case link_up:
                if(false == link)
                {
                    linkstatus = link_down;
                    netifapi_netif_set_link_down(netif);
                    ETHSPDOFF();
                }
                else
                {
result = ethernetif_GetLinkSpeedDuplex(netif, &physpeed, &phyduplex);
                    if(result == kStatus_Success)
                    {
                        ETHSPD(physpeed);
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
        }
        vTaskDelay(100);
    }
}


I have investigated the problems: netifapi_netif_set_link_up() is called and it cause call to link callback, in this function I call another function in netifapi (netifapi_dhcp_start()), so I have a deadlock.

best regards
Max



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