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Re: [Qemu-arm] [PATCH 1/9] hw/intc/arm_gic: Document QEMU interface


From: Luc Michel
Subject: Re: [Qemu-arm] [PATCH 1/9] hw/intc/arm_gic: Document QEMU interface
Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2018 10:15:59 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.0


On 8/21/18 3:28 PM, Peter Maydell wrote:
> The GICv2's QEMU interface (sysbus MMIO regions, IRQs,
> etc) is now quite complicated with the addition of the
> virtualization extensions. Add a comment in the header
> file which documents it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <address@hidden>
> ---
> I needed to write this out to figure out what I was
> connecting to what in the a15mpcore object :-)
> ---
>  include/hw/intc/arm_gic.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/hw/intc/arm_gic.h b/include/hw/intc/arm_gic.h
> index 42bb535fd45..989bc837606 100644
> --- a/include/hw/intc/arm_gic.h
> +++ b/include/hw/intc/arm_gic.h
> @@ -18,6 +18,41 @@
>   * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>   */
>  
> +/*
> + * QEMU interface:
> + *  + QOM property "num-cpu": number of CPUs to support
> + *  + QOM property "num-irq": number of IRQs (including both SPIs and PPIs)
> + *  + QOM property "revision": GIC version (1 or 2), or 0 for the 11MPCore 
> GIC
> + *  + QOM property "has-security-extensions": set true if the GIC should
> + *    implement the security extensions
> + *  + QOM property "has-virtualization-extensions": set true if the GIC 
> should
> + *    implement the virtualization extensions
> + *  + unnamed GPIO inputs: (where P is number of PPIs, i.e. num-irq - 32)
"where P is the number of SPIs"
> + *    [0..P-1]  SPIs
> + *    [P..P+31] PPIs for CPU 0
> + *    [P+32..P+63] PPIs for CPU 1
> + *    ...
> + *  + sysbus IRQ 0 : IRQ
> + *  + sysbus IRQ 1 : FIQ
> + *  + sysbus IRQ 2 : VIRQ (exists even if virt extensions not present)
> + *  + sysbus IRQ 3 : VFIQ (exists even if virt extensions not present)
> + *  + sysbus IRQ 4 : maintenance IRQ for CPU i/f 0 (only if virt extns 
> present)
> + *  + sysbus IRQ 5 : maintenance IRQ for CPU i/f 1 (only if virt extns 
> present)
I think it's more like

For a GIC supporting N CPUs:
  + sysbus IRQ 0: IRQ for CPU 0
  + ...
  + sysbus IRQ N-1: IRQ for CPU N-1

  + sysbus IRQ N: FIQ for CPU 0
  + ...
  + sysbus IRQ 2*N-1: FIQ for CPU N-1

  + sysbus IRQ 2*N: VIRQ for CPU 0
  + ...
  + sysbus IRQ 3*N-1: VIRQ for CPU N-1

  + sysbus IRQ 3*N: VFIQ for CPU 0
  + ...
  + sysbus IRQ 4*N-1: VFIQ for CPU N-1

  + sysbus IRQ 4*N: maintenance IRQ for CPU i/f 0 (only if virt extns
present)
  + ...
  + sysbus IRQ 5*N-1: maintenance IRQ for CPU i/f N-1 (only if virt
extns present)

> + *    ...
> + *  + sysbus MMIO regions: (in order; numbers will vary depending on
> + *    whether virtualization extensions are present and on number of cores)
> + *    - distributor registers (GICD*)
> + *    - CPU interface for the accessing core (GICC*)
> + *    - virtual interface control registers (GICH*) (only if virt extns 
> present)
> + *    - virtual CPU interface for the accessing core (GICV*) (only if virt)
> + *    - CPU 0 CPU interface registers
> + *    - CPU 1 CPU interface registers
> + *      ...
> + *    - CPU 0 VCPU interface registers (only if virt extns present)
CPU 0 virtual interface (GICH*)
> + *    - CPU 1 VCPU interface registers (only if virt extns present)
CPU 1 virtual interface (GICH*)
> + *      ...> + */
> +
>  #ifndef HW_ARM_GIC_H
>  #define HW_ARM_GIC_H
>  
> 

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