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Re: [Qemu-devel] Is it possible to boot qemu-system-ppc with -kernel?


From: Jason Wessel
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] Is it possible to boot qemu-system-ppc with -kernel?
Date: Tue, 03 Apr 2007 19:48:04 -0500
User-agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.10 (X11/20070302)


To boot the prep machine you need to configure the kernel for prep and use the zImage.prep file. IE: CONFIG_PPC_PREP=y

Right now you selected CONFIG_PPC_CHRP

In any kernel > 2.6.20 there is a bug where no PCI interrupts go to sleep and the default prep loader has a size limit.

I worked around this by modifying the prep loader to accept a bigger image, as well as to process the kernel arguments passed by QEMU. So yes it is definitely possible to boot a prep image, but there some tricks. I also only use the serial ports, so I am not certain if the frame buffer actually works.

Jason.

Rob Landley wrote:
I've been trying several variants of:

  qemu-system-ppc -M prep -nographic -hda "ext2.img" -kernel "zImage" \
    -append "rw init=/tools/bin/sh panic=1 PATH=/tools/bin root=/dev/hda
             console=/dev/ttyS0"

My miniconfig is attached.  (You can make a full-sized .config out of it with
"make allnoconfig KCONFIG_ALLSYMS=miniconfig-linux", I still need to get the miniconfig patch in so there's a better UI.) I'm trying to boot the zImage file that produces.

Unfortunately, I've never managed to boot a ppc kernel under qemu with -kernel. I've got to be doing something wrong, but I don't know what it is. Could you offer any hints?

Here's the output I get:

Could not configure '/dev/rtc' to have a 1024 Hz timer. This is not a fatal
error, but for better emulation accuracy either use a 2.6 host Linux kernel
or type 'echo 1024 > /proc/sys/dev/rtc/max-user-freq' as root.
init_ppc_proc: PVR 00040000 mask ffffffff => 00040000
register PCI host 'pci-bridge' 'pci' '<null>' 'PREP Host PCI Bridge -
Motorola Raven' register 'pci-bridge' 'pci' '<null>' 'PREP Host PCI Bridge
- Motorola Raven' 0x80000000 in 'device-tree' 0xffffffff Done 582b000
582b880
PCI device '<null>' 0 11 0 has no reg properties:
PCI device '<null>' 0 11 0 has no assigned addresses properties:
register pci device 'Qemu VGA' 0000000c 'display' 'VGA' 'Qemu VGA'
register 'Qemu VGA' 'display' 'VGA' 'Qemu VGA' 0x0000000c in 'pci-bridge'
0x80000000 Done 582b880 582b980
PCI device 'Qemu VGA' 0 12 0 reg properties:
  addr: 82006010 00000000 f0000000 size: 00000000 00800000
PCI device 'Qemu VGA' 0 12 0 assigned addresses properties:
  addr: 82006010 00000000 f0000000 size: 00000000 00800000
PPC Open Hack'Ware BIOS for qemu version 0.4.1
Build 2005-07-06 23:10:57
Copyright 2003-2005 Jocelyn Mayer

Memory size: 144 MB.
Booting from device m
ide0: drive 0: Hard Disk
ERROR: OF_property_copy cannot get property 'hd' for aliases
ide0: drive 1: CD-ROM
ERROR: OF_property_copy cannot get property 'cd' for aliases
ERROR: ATAPI TEST_UNIT_READY : status 41 != 0x40
ide1: drive 0: none
ide1: drive 1: none
Probe partitions for device c
ERROR: No MSDOS signature (0 0 0 0)
Boot partition: 0 9401fff8 9401fff8 0
Probe partitions for device m
ERROR: No MSDOS signature (38 0 0 0)
Use bloc device as raw partition
Boot partition: 0 9401fff8 9401fff8 0
ERROR: OF_property_copy cannot get property 'alias' for <null>
boot device: 5833180 image 1000000 size 1106232
ERROR: No MSDOS signature (7f 45 0 0)
Use bloc device as raw partition
Boot partition: 0 9401fff8 9401fff8 0
boot device: 5833180
ERROR: Found no boot partition!
ERROR: BUG caught...
BIOS execution exception
nip=0x05800000 msr=0x00002000 dar=0x00000000 dsisr=0x00000000
Stopping execution

It's not getting _to_ the kernel. (I tried booting vmlinux instead of bzImage, but it made no difference.)

Thanks,

Rob
------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONFIG_PPC_CHRP=y
CONFIG_SWAP=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
CONFIG_LSF=y
CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
CONFIG_PM=y
CONFIG_NET=y
CONFIG_PACKET=y
CONFIG_UNIX=y
CONFIG_INET=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
CONFIG_IDE=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDISK=y
CONFIG_IDE_GENERIC=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GENERIC=y
CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
CONFIG_NET_PCI=y
CONFIG_NE2K_PCI=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
CONFIG_SQUASHFS=y


--
Jason Wessel, SMTS Linux Products, Wind River direct +1.630.971.6420
mobile +1.630.715.4615 fax +1.630.971.6433





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