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[Qemu-devel] [patch] alpha fpcr syscall support


From: Vince Weaver
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [patch] alpha fpcr syscall support
Date: Thu, 4 Dec 2008 00:29:07 -0500 (EST)

Hello

the following patch enables the syscalls used to get/set the floating
point command register (fpcr) on Alpha.  It also sets a sane rounding mode
at process startup.

This really doesn't matter though because as far as I can tell the current
Alpha FP code ignores the fpcr.

The fpu.h code comes from the Linux kernel.

Vince

Index: linux-user/syscall.c
===================================================================
--- linux-user/syscall.c        (revision 5854)
+++ linux-user/syscall.c        (working copy)
@@ -6032,7 +6032,62 @@
         ret = get_errno(sys_inotify_rm_watch(arg1, arg2));
         break;
 #endif
+
+#if defined(TARGET_ALPHA)

+#include "alpha/fpu.h"
+
+#ifdef TARGET_NR_osf_getsysinfo
+
+     case TARGET_NR_osf_getsysinfo:
+        switch (arg1) {
+          case GSI_IEEE_FP_CONTROL:
+            {
+               uint64_t fpcr,swcr;
+               uint64_t *swcr_ptr;
+
+               fpcr=((CPUAlphaState *)cpu_env)->fpcr;
+               swcr=ieee_fpcr_to_swcr(fpcr);
+
+               swcr_ptr=(uint64_t *)arg2;
+               __put_user(swcr,swcr_ptr);
+
+               ret=0;
+            }
+            break;
+
+          default: gemu_log("qemu: Unsupported osf_getsysinfo op %ld\n",arg1);
+       }
+        break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TARGET_NR_osf_setsysinfo
+
+    case TARGET_NR_osf_setsysinfo:
+        switch (arg1) {
+          case SSI_IEEE_FP_CONTROL:
+            {
+               uint64_t swcr, fpcr;
+               uint64_t *swcr_pointer;
+
+               swcr_pointer=(uint64_t *)arg2;
+               __get_user(swcr,swcr_pointer);
+               fpcr=((CPUAlphaState *)cpu_env)->fpcr & FPCR_DYN_MASK;
+               fpcr |= ieee_swcr_to_fpcr(swcr);
+
+               /* gemu_log("Setting fpcr to %lx\n",fpcr); */
+
+               ((CPUAlphaState *)cpu_env)->fpcr = fpcr;
+
+               ret=0;
+            }
+            break;
+
+          default: gemu_log("qemu: Unsupported osf_setsysinfo op %ld\n",arg1);
+       }
+        break;
+#endif
+#endif
+
     default:
     unimplemented:
         gemu_log("qemu: Unsupported syscall: %d\n", num);
Index: linux-user/main.c
===================================================================
--- linux-user/main.c   (revision 5854)
+++ linux-user/main.c   (working copy)
@@ -2617,6 +2617,8 @@
         env->ir[30] = regs->usp;
         env->pc = regs->pc;
         env->unique = regs->unique;
+        /* 4.7.8.2 suggests setting DYN to 10 */
+        env->fpcr=0x0800000000000000ULL;
     }
 #elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
     {


--- /dev/null   2008-10-21 11:31:21.797004386 -0400
+++ linux-user/alpha/fpu.h      2008-12-03 17:26:33.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+#define GSI_IEEE_FP_CONTROL 45
+#define SSI_IEEE_FP_CONTROL 14
+
+/*
+ * Alpha floating-point control register defines:
+ */
+#define FPCR_DNOD      (1UL<<47)       /* denorm INV trap disable */
+#define FPCR_DNZ       (1UL<<48)       /* denorms to zero */
+#define FPCR_INVD      (1UL<<49)       /* invalid op disable (opt.) */
+#define FPCR_DZED      (1UL<<50)       /* division by zero disable (opt.) */
+#define FPCR_OVFD      (1UL<<51)       /* overflow disable (optional) */
+#define FPCR_INV       (1UL<<52)       /* invalid operation */
+#define FPCR_DZE       (1UL<<53)       /* division by zero */
+#define FPCR_OVF       (1UL<<54)       /* overflow */
+#define FPCR_UNF       (1UL<<55)       /* underflow */
+#define FPCR_INE       (1UL<<56)       /* inexact */
+#define FPCR_IOV       (1UL<<57)       /* integer overflow */
+#define FPCR_UNDZ      (1UL<<60)       /* underflow to zero (opt.) */
+#define FPCR_UNFD      (1UL<<61)       /* underflow disable (opt.) */
+#define FPCR_INED      (1UL<<62)       /* inexact disable (opt.) */
+#define FPCR_SUM       (1UL<<63)       /* summary bit */
+
+#define FPCR_DYN_SHIFT 58              /* first dynamic rounding mode bit */
+#define FPCR_DYN_CHOPPED (0x0UL << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)     /* towards 0 */
+#define FPCR_DYN_MINUS  (0x1UL << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)      /* towards -INF */
+#define FPCR_DYN_NORMAL         (0x2UL << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)      /* towards 
nearest */
+#define FPCR_DYN_PLUS   (0x3UL << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)      /* towards +INF */
+#define FPCR_DYN_MASK   (0x3UL << FPCR_DYN_SHIFT)
+
+#define FPCR_MASK      0xffff800000000000L
+
+/*
+ * IEEE trap enables are implemented in software.  These per-thread
+ * bits are stored in the "ieee_state" field of "struct thread_info".
+ * Thus, the bits are defined so as not to conflict with the
+ * floating-point enable bit (which is architected).  On top of that,
+ * we want to make these bits compatible with OSF/1 so
+ * ieee_set_fp_control() etc. can be implemented easily and
+ * compatibly.  The corresponding definitions are in
+ * /usr/include/machine/fpu.h under OSF/1.
+ */
+#define IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INV   (1UL<<1)        /* invalid op */
+#define IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE   (1UL<<2)        /* division by zero */
+#define IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF   (1UL<<3)        /* overflow */
+#define IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF   (1UL<<4)        /* underflow */
+#define IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INE   (1UL<<5)        /* inexact */
+#define IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO   (1UL<<6)        /* denorm */
+#define IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_MASK  (IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INV | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE |\
+                                IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF |\
+                                IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INE | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO)
+
+/* Denorm and Underflow flushing */
+#define IEEE_MAP_DMZ           (1UL<<12)       /* Map denorm inputs to zero */
+#define IEEE_MAP_UMZ           (1UL<<13)       /* Map underflowed outputs to 
zero */
+
+#define IEEE_MAP_MASK          (IEEE_MAP_DMZ | IEEE_MAP_UMZ)
+
+/* status bits coming from fpcr: */
+#define IEEE_STATUS_INV                (1UL<<17)
+#define IEEE_STATUS_DZE                (1UL<<18)
+#define IEEE_STATUS_OVF                (1UL<<19)
+#define IEEE_STATUS_UNF                (1UL<<20)
+#define IEEE_STATUS_INE                (1UL<<21)
+#define IEEE_STATUS_DNO                (1UL<<22)
+
+#define IEEE_STATUS_MASK       (IEEE_STATUS_INV | IEEE_STATUS_DZE |    \
+                                IEEE_STATUS_OVF | IEEE_STATUS_UNF |    \
+                                IEEE_STATUS_INE | IEEE_STATUS_DNO)
+
+#define IEEE_SW_MASK           (IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_MASK |                \
+                                IEEE_STATUS_MASK | IEEE_MAP_MASK)
+
+#define IEEE_CURRENT_RM_SHIFT  32
+#define IEEE_CURRENT_RM_MASK   (3UL<<IEEE_CURRENT_RM_SHIFT)
+
+#define IEEE_STATUS_TO_EXCSUM_SHIFT    16
+
+#define IEEE_INHERIT    (1UL<<63)      /* inherit on thread create? */
+
+/*
+ * Convert the software IEEE trap enable and status bits into the
+ * hardware fpcr format.
+ *
+ * Digital Unix engineers receive my thanks for not defining the
+ * software bits identical to the hardware bits.  The chip designers
+ * receive my thanks for making all the not-implemented fpcr bits
+ * RAZ forcing us to use system calls to read/write this value.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned long
+ieee_swcr_to_fpcr(unsigned long sw)
+{
+       unsigned long fp;
+       fp = (sw & IEEE_STATUS_MASK) << 35;
+       fp |= (sw & IEEE_MAP_DMZ) << 36;
+       fp |= (sw & IEEE_STATUS_MASK ? FPCR_SUM : 0);
+       fp |= (~sw & (IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INV
+                     | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE
+                     | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF)) << 48;
+       fp |= (~sw & (IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INE)) << 57;
+       fp |= (sw & IEEE_MAP_UMZ ? FPCR_UNDZ | FPCR_UNFD : 0);
+       fp |= (~sw & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO) << 41;
+       return fp;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long
+ieee_fpcr_to_swcr(unsigned long fp)
+{
+       unsigned long sw;
+       sw = (fp >> 35) & IEEE_STATUS_MASK;
+       sw |= (fp >> 36) & IEEE_MAP_DMZ;
+       sw |= (~fp >> 48) & (IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INV
+                            | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE
+                            | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF);
+       sw |= (~fp >> 57) & (IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INE);
+       sw |= (fp >> 47) & IEEE_MAP_UMZ;
+       sw |= (~fp >> 41) & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO;
+       return sw;
+}
+





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