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[Qemu-devel] Re: RFC: blockdev_add & friends, brief rationale, QMP docs


From: Avi Kivity
Subject: [Qemu-devel] Re: RFC: blockdev_add & friends, brief rationale, QMP docs
Date: Sun, 30 May 2010 12:09:45 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.1.9) Gecko/20100330 Fedora/3.0.4-1.fc12 Thunderbird/3.0.4

On 05/28/2010 09:21 PM, Markus Armbruster wrote:

<snip, agreed>

Summary of the host / guest split:

-drive options                      host or guest?
bus, unit, if, index, addr          guest, already covered by qdev
cyls, heads, secs, trans            guest, new qdev properties
                                       (but defaults depend on image)
media                               guest
snapshot, file, cache, aio, format  host, blockdev_add options

We expose some of the cache property to the guest. IMO we need the cache property to be both guest and host, with qemu bridging the impedance mismatch if needed.

rerror, werror                      host, guest drivers will reject
                                       values they don't support

Did you mean 'block format drivers will reject'?

serial                              guest, new qdev properties
readonly                            both host&  guest, qdev will refuse
                                       to connect readonly host to read/
                                       write guest

QMP command docs:

blockdev_add
------------

Add host block device.

Arguments:

- "id": the host block device's ID, must be unique (json-string)

Unique in which namespace?  A global ID namespace if fine.

- "file": the disk image file to use (json-string, optional)
- "format": disk format (json-string, optional)
     - Possible values: "raw", "qcow2", ...

Need some way to list supported formats.

- "aio": host AIO (json-string, optional)
     - Possible values: "threads" (default), "native"

Need some way to list supported options.

- "cache": host cache usage (json-string, optional)
     - Possible values: "writethrough" (default), "writeback", "unsafe",
                        "none"

...

- "readonly": open image read-only (json-bool, optional, default false)
- "rerror": what to do on read error (json-string, optional)
     - Possible values: "report" (default), "ignore", "stop"

...

- "werror": what to do on write error (json-string, optional)
     - Possible values: "enospc" (default), "report", "ignore", "stop"

...
- "snapshot": enable snapshot (json-bool, optional, default false)


An alternative to the "Need some way to list *" is to provide another query capability, akin to KVM_CAP_..., but I think listing is superior.

Example:

->  { "execute": "blockdev_add",
              "arguments": { "format": "raw", "id": "blk1",
                             "file": "fedora.img" } }
<- { "return": {} }

Notes:

(1) If argument "file" is missing, all other optional arguments must be
     missing as well.  This defines a block device with no media
     inserted.

(2) It's possible to list supported disk formats by running QEMU with
     arguments "-blockdev_add \?".

Ok, so there's a partial answer here.

blockdev_change
---------------

Change host block device media.

Arguments are exactly like blockdev_add.

Notes:

(1) If argument "file" is missing, all other optional arguments must be
     missing as well.  This ejects the media without inserting a new one.

Maybe we want an explicit blockdev_eject instead, not sure.

--
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function




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