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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] memory: transaction API


From: Avi Kivity
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] memory: transaction API
Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2011 18:11:19 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.2.18) Gecko/20110621 Fedora/3.1.11-1.fc15 Thunderbird/3.1.11

On 07/21/2011 06:05 PM, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>
>  The point is _update() can only make changes for one region atomic,
>  while _commit() is more general.  You can sometimes batch all changes
>  into a single container region, but sometimes it is clumsy, and
>  sometimes impossible.
>
>  Deletion and creation are needed because we can't update an alias'
>  offset.  I guess I can add that functionality.  But it still isn't as
>  general as _commit().

OK. What about providing _update wrappers? They could be implemented
internally by the memory API in terms of begin - remove region - change
region object - re-add region - end. That would avoid boilerplate code
on the user side and still keep the option to do open-coded transaction
also outside the core.

It's pretty easy to do updates without resorting to transactions. If it's just some property, you simply call m_r_update_topology(). Things like priority need a bit more logic to keep the list in sorted order, but it's not really difficult.

>
>>>
>>>>   I also think now that describing a memory region offline via a struct
>>>>   and then passing that to an atomic add/del/update would be a more handy
>>>>   and future-proof API than an increasing number set functions.
>>>
>>>   Maybe.  But it's not sufficient for atomic changes involving multiple
>>>   regions.
>>
>>  Right. The question is still if there are use cases where this matters
>>  (ie. update frequencies comparable to graphic scenarios).
>
>  Does even cirrus update this often?  I would guess cirrus usually uses
>  the linear framebuffer, no?

Not sure how this mode is called, but when vram is mapped linearly into
the 0xa0000 range via two 32K banks, you get quite a few updates on
larger screen changes.


Ok.  grub2 again?  or another guest?

>
>>  But such an IOCTL would resolve our problem with dropping a logged
>>  region as well, right?
>
>  Yes, if done right.  Still we need to support older kernels.

We will need workarounds like we have today, e.g. confining PAM memory
region fragmentation to certain patterns that known OSes require. Full,
correct support would remain the privilege of host kernels that allow to
combine multi-region updates to an atomic operation (+ returning or
preserving dirty logs).

An atomic update + dirty log fetch can be emulated by temporarily freezing all vcpus.


--
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function




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