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Re: [Qemu-devel] Status of the SH4 / ARM7 emulators


From: Tristan Gingold
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] Status of the SH4 / ARM7 emulators
Date: Tue, 29 Nov 2011 10:09:37 +0100

On Nov 24, 2011, at 11:44 AM, Andreas Färber wrote:

> Am 23.11.2011 22:59, schrieb Richard Henderson:
>> On 11/20/2011 12:51 PM, Andreas Färber wrote:
>>> * Part of the problem is that common CPUState fields are not at the
>>> start of the struct. I have therefore been playing with a
>>> CPU_COMMON_PREFIX at the start of the struct and using a macro for
>>> clearing on reset, which preserves part of the common prefix fields.
>> 
>> Most of the RISC hosts have a limited displacement in their load and
>> store instructions.  E.g. 14 bits for Sparc, 12 bits for ARM, 10.
>> We want to be able to load and store the target cpu registers very
>> efficiently.
>> 
>> If you move all the common fields to the beginning, that will include
>> the (rather large) TLB tables, and overflow those small offsets.
>> 
>> This change would almost certainly be a Large Mistake.
> 
> Then what is your suggestion?

Point to the middle ?

IE, positive offsets for the common structure, negative offsets for the 
architecture defined ones.

> 
> Today, common code is accessing env-> struct members directly for
> icount, TLB, etc. If they're at the end of the struct, offsets vary and
> we can't cast to a common-subset struct.
> 
> Anthony's qom-upstream.4 branch doesn't seem to touch CPUState yet.
> Having an empty C++ base class with virtual, non-implemented accessor
> methods that are implemented for each arch is the only solution I can
> think of other than "proxy" functions with large switches based on a
> common (=prefixed) type field.
> 
> Andreas
> 




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