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[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6 5/8] i8254: fix inaccuracies in pit_get_out()


From: Matthew Ogilvie
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6 5/8] i8254: fix inaccuracies in pit_get_out()
Date: Sun, 30 Sep 2012 22:56:35 -0600

   * Fix high-vs-low counting logic to match the timing diagrams
     and descriptions in Intel's documentation (23124406.pdf).
   * Improve reading back the count in mode 3.
   * Handle GATE input properly with respect to the OUT line, and add
     a FIXME comment for reading back the counter.  GATE is hard wired
     high for channel 0 (IRQ0), but it can be software controlled on
     channel 2 (PC speaker).

The output line is now high much more often than before, especially
in modes 2 and 4, which might cause updates of the timer chip
to generate extra interrupts.  But this should only be an issue for
some migration cases.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Ogilvie <address@hidden>
---

There are still some things not quite modeled correctly.
See the cover letter of this patch series for details, and
the FIXME comments added to the code.

 hw/i8254.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
 hw/i8254_common.c | 18 ++++++------------
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/i8254.c b/hw/i8254.c
index 77bd5e8..9168016 100644
--- a/hw/i8254.c
+++ b/hw/i8254.c
@@ -39,6 +39,15 @@ static void pit_irq_timer_update(PITChannelState *s, int64_t 
current_time);
 
 static int pit_get_count(PITChannelState *s)
 {
+    /* FIXME: Add some way to represent a paused timer and return
+     *   the paused-at counter value, to better model:
+     *     - gate-triggered modes (1 and 5),
+     *     - gate-pausable modes,
+     *     - [maybe] the "wait until next CLK pulse to load counter" logic,
+     *     - [maybe/not clear] half-loaded counter logic for mode 0, and
+     *       the "null count" status bit,
+     *     - etc.
+     */
     uint64_t d;
     int counter;
 
@@ -52,8 +61,7 @@ static int pit_get_count(PITChannelState *s)
         counter = (s->count - d) & 0xffff;
         break;
     case 3:
-        /* XXX: may be incorrect for odd counts */
-        counter = s->count - ((2 * d) % s->count);
+        counter = (s->count - ((2 * d) % s->count)) & 0xfffe;
         break;
     default:
         counter = s->count - (d % s->count);
@@ -98,6 +106,18 @@ static inline void pit_load_count(PITChannelState *s, int 
val)
     if (val == 0)
         val = 0x10000;
     s->count_load_time = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
+
+    /* In gate-triggered one-shot modes, indirectly model some pit_get_out()
+     * cases by setting the load time way back until gate-triggered.
+     * (Generally only affects reading status from channel 2 speaker,
+     * due to hard-wired gates on other channels.)
+     *
+     * FIXME: This might be redesigned if a paused timer state is added
+     * for pic_get_count().
+     */
+    if (s->mode == 1 || s->mode == 5)
+        s->count_load_time -= muldiv64(val+2, get_ticks_per_sec(), PIT_FREQ);
+
     s->count = val;
     pit_irq_timer_update(s, s->count_load_time);
 }
diff --git a/hw/i8254_common.c b/hw/i8254_common.c
index a03d7cd..dc13c99 100644
--- a/hw/i8254_common.c
+++ b/hw/i8254_common.c
@@ -50,24 +50,18 @@ int pit_get_out(PITChannelState *s, int64_t current_time)
     switch (s->mode) {
     default:
     case 0:
-        out = (d >= s->count);
-        break;
     case 1:
-        out = (d < s->count);
+        out = (d >= s->count);
         break;
     case 2:
-        if ((d % s->count) == 0 && d != 0) {
-            out = 1;
-        } else {
-            out = 0;
-        }
+        out = (d % s->count) != (s->count - 1) || s->gate == 0;
         break;
     case 3:
-        out = (d % s->count) < ((s->count + 1) >> 1);
+        out = (d % s->count) < ((s->count + 1) >> 1) || s->gate == 0;
         break;
     case 4:
     case 5:
-        out = (d == s->count);
+        out = (d != s->count);
         break;
     }
     return out;
@@ -93,10 +87,10 @@ int64_t pit_get_next_transition_time(PITChannelState *s, 
int64_t current_time)
         break;
     case 2:
         base = (d / s->count) * s->count;
-        if ((d - base) == 0 && d != 0) {
+        if ((d - base) == s->count-1) {
             next_time = base + s->count;
         } else {
-            next_time = base + s->count + 1;
+            next_time = base + s->count - 1;
         }
         break;
     case 3:
-- 
1.7.10.2.484.gcd07cc5




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