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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/4] qemu-char: Add new char backend CirMemCharD


From: Lei Li
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/4] qemu-char: Add new char backend CirMemCharDriver
Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 12:20:33 +0800
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:15.0) Gecko/20120827 Thunderbird/15.0

On 10/27/2012 12:47 AM, Luiz Capitulino wrote:
On Fri, 26 Oct 2012 19:21:49 +0800
Lei Li <address@hidden> wrote:

Signed-off-by: Lei Li <address@hidden>
---
  qemu-char.c     |  140 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  qemu-config.c   |    3 +
  qemu-options.hx |   10 ++++
  3 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/qemu-char.c b/qemu-char.c
index b082bae..c3ec43d 100644
--- a/qemu-char.c
+++ b/qemu-char.c
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@
  #include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
#define READ_BUF_LEN 4096
+#define CBUFF_SIZE 65536
/***********************************************************/
  /* character device */
@@ -2588,6 +2589,134 @@ size_t qemu_chr_mem_osize(const CharDriverState *chr)
      return d->outbuf_size;
  }
+/*********************************************************/
+/*CircularMemory chardev*/
+
+typedef struct {
+    size_t size;
+    size_t producer;
+    size_t consumer;
+    uint8_t *cbuf;
+} CirMemCharDriver;
+
+static bool cirmem_chr_is_empty(const CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+    const CirMemCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
+
+    return d->producer == d->consumer;
+}
+
+static bool cirmem_chr_is_full(const CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+    const CirMemCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
+
+    return (d->producer - d->consumer) >= d->size;
+}
+
+static bool cirmem_chr_unlimit(const CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+    const CirMemCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
+
+    return d->producer >= d->consumer;
+}
I'm not sure I get why this is needed. Are you trying to fix the problem
I mentioned in my last review that producer and consumer might overflow
for long running VMs? If yes, then the problem still exists.

The only fix I can think of is to re-initialize them. Of course that you
could do it in a way that they keep pointing to the right position in cbuf[].

+
+static int cirmem_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    CirMemCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
+    int i;
+
+    if (!buf || (len < 0)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
+        if (cirmem_chr_unlimit(chr)) {
+            /* Avoid writing the IAC information to the queue. */
+            if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            d->cbuf[d->producer % d->size] = buf[i];
+            d->producer++;
+        } else {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int cirmem_chr_read(CharDriverState *chr, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    CirMemCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
+    int i;
+
+    if (cirmem_chr_is_empty(chr) || len < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (len > d->size) {
+        len = d->size;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+        if (cirmem_chr_unlimit(chr)) {
+            buf[i] = d->cbuf[d->consumer % d->size];
+            d->consumer++;
+
+            if (cirmem_chr_is_empty(chr)) {
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void cirmem_chr_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+    CirMemCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
+
+    g_free(d->cbuf);
+    g_free(d);
+    chr->opaque = NULL;
+}
+
+static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_cirmemchr(QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+    CharDriverState *chr;
+    CirMemCharDriver *d;
+
+    chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
+    d = g_malloc(sizeof(*d));
+
+    d->size = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcapacity", 0);
+    if (d->size == 0) {
+        d->size = CBUFF_SIZE;
+    }
+
+    /* The size must be power of 2 */
If this is enforced in vl.c (which I can't remember right now), then
you should turn this into an assert().

It is just enforced in here, not in vl.c.

+    if (d->size & (d->size - 1)) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    d->producer = 0;
+    d->consumer = 0;
+    d->cbuf = g_malloc0(d->size);
+
+    chr->opaque = d;
+    chr->chr_write = cirmem_chr_write;
+    chr->chr_close = cirmem_chr_close;
+
+    return chr;
+
+fail:
+    g_free(d);
+    g_free(chr);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
  QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename)
  {
      char host[65], port[33], width[8], height[8];
@@ -2652,6 +2781,16 @@ QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const 
char *filename)
          qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p);
          return opts;
      }
+    if (strstart(filename, "memchr", &p)) {
+        qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "memchr");
+        qemu_opt_set(opts, "maxcapacity", p);
+        return opts;
+    }
+    if (strstart(filename, "memchr", &p)) {
+        qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "memchr");
+        qemu_opt_set(opts, "maxcapacity", p);
+        return opts;
Duplication?

Yeah...

+    }
      if (strstart(filename, "tcp:", &p) ||
          strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p)) {
          if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
@@ -2725,6 +2864,7 @@ static const struct {
      { .name = "udp",       .open = qemu_chr_open_udp },
      { .name = "msmouse",   .open = qemu_chr_open_msmouse },
      { .name = "vc",        .open = text_console_init },
+    { .name = "memchr",    .open = qemu_chr_open_cirmemchr },
What about my suggestion of calling this "memory"? All backends here are
chardevs, but we don't have vcchr, msmousechr, stdiochr etc.

Yes, it make sense.

  #ifdef _WIN32
      { .name = "file",      .open = qemu_chr_open_win_file_out },
      { .name = "pipe",      .open = qemu_chr_open_win_pipe },
diff --git a/qemu-config.c b/qemu-config.c
index cd1ec21..5553bb6 100644
--- a/qemu-config.c
+++ b/qemu-config.c
@@ -213,6 +213,9 @@ static QemuOptsList qemu_chardev_opts = {
          },{
              .name = "debug",
              .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
+        },{
+            .name = "maxcapacity",
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
          },
          { /* end of list */ }
      },
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index 46f0539..9b2d792 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -1680,6 +1680,7 @@ DEF("chardev", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_chardev,
      "-chardev msmouse,id=id[,mux=on|off]\n"
      "-chardev 
vc,id=id[[,width=width][,height=height]][[,cols=cols][,rows=rows]]\n"
      "         [,mux=on|off]\n"
+    "-chardev memchr,id=id,maxcapacity=maxcapacity\n"
      "-chardev file,id=id,path=path[,mux=on|off]\n"
      "-chardev pipe,id=id,path=path[,mux=on|off]\n"
  #ifdef _WIN32
@@ -1718,6 +1719,7 @@ Backend is one of:
  @option{udp},
  @option{msmouse},
  @option{vc},
address@hidden,
  @option{file},
  @option{pipe},
  @option{console},
@@ -1824,6 +1826,14 @@ the console, in pixels.
  @option{cols} and @option{rows} specify that the console be sized to fit a 
text
  console with the given dimensions.
address@hidden -chardev memchr ,address@hidden ,address@hidden
+
+Create a circular buffer with fixed size indicated by optionally 
@option{maxcapacity}
+which will be default 64K if it is not given.
+
address@hidden specifies the max capacity of the size of circular buffer
+to create. Should be power of 2.
+
  @item -chardev file ,address@hidden ,address@hidden
Log all traffic received from the guest to a file.



--
Lei




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