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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6 1/8] atomic: introduce atomic operations


From: Avi Kivity
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6 1/8] atomic: introduce atomic operations
Date: Sun, 18 Nov 2012 12:04:00 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121016 Thunderbird/16.0.1

On 11/15/2012 09:47 AM, liu ping fan wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 14, 2012 at 5:47 PM, Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden> wrote:
>> Il 14/11/2012 10:38, liu ping fan ha scritto:
>>> On Tue, Nov 13, 2012 at 6:11 PM, Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden> wrote:
>>>>>> Il 05/11/2012 06:38, Liu Ping Fan ha scritto:
>>>>>>> From: Liu Ping Fan <address@hidden>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> If out of global lock, we will be challenged by SMP in low level,
>>>>>>> so need atomic ops.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This file is a wrapper of GCC atomic builtin.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I still object to this.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I know it enforces type-safety, but it is incomplete.  It doesn't
>>>>>
>>>>> Although it is incomplete, but the rest cases are rarely used.  Linux
>>>>> faces such issue, and the "int" version is enough, so I think we can
>>>>> borrow experience from there.
>>>>
>>>> One of the two places that use __sync_* require 64-bit accesses.  My
>>> Yes, these two places are not easy to fix.
>>
>> Which shows that Linux's atomic_t is not suited for QEMU, in my opinion.
>>
>>>> RCU prototype required pointer-sized access, which you cannot make type-
>>> But I think that your RCU prototype should rely on atomic of CPU, not
>>> gcc‘s atomic.
>>
>> What's the difference?  gcc's atomic produces the same instructions as
>> hand-written assembly (or should).
>>
> Probably I made a mistake here, in vhost,  log =
> __sync_fetch_and_and(from, 0)  is used to fetch 64bits atomically in
> the case  32bits qemu running on 64bits linux.  Right?   But how can
> we read 32bits twice in atomic?  Seem that no instruction like "_lock
> xchg" for this ops.  So I guess _sync_fetch_and_and() based on
> something like spinlock.
> 
> And I think the broken issue is caused by vhost thread updates log,
> while qemu read out it not atomicly, Right?

For the log, 32-bit sync_fetch_and_and() is sufficient.  We only need to
ensure no bits are lost, we don't need 64-bit atomicity.



-- 
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function



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