[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 2/2] QEMUBH: make AioContext's bh re-entrant

[Liu Ping Fan]

BH will be used outside big lock, so introduce lock to protect
between the writers, ie, bh's adders and deleter. The lock only
affects the writers and bh's callback does not take this extra lock.
Note that for the same AioContext, aio_bh_poll() can not run in
parallel yet.

Signed-off-by: Liu Ping Fan <address@hidden>
---
 async.c             | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/block/aio.h |  5 +++++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/async.c b/async.c
index 90fe906..4b17eb7 100644
--- a/async.c
+++ b/async.c
@@ -47,11 +47,16 @@ QEMUBH *aio_bh_new(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void 
*opaque)
     bh->ctx = ctx;
     bh->cb = cb;
     bh->opaque = opaque;
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
     bh->next = ctx->first_bh;
+    /* Make sure the members ready before putting bh into list */
+    smp_wmb();
     ctx->first_bh = bh;
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
     return bh;
 }
 
+/* Multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot be called concurrently */
 int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
 {
     QEMUBH *bh, **bhp, *next;
@@ -61,12 +66,18 @@ int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
 
     ret = 0;
     for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = next) {
+        /* Make sure fetching bh before accessing its members */
+        smp_read_barrier_depends();
         next = bh->next;
         if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
             bh->scheduled = 0;
             if (!bh->idle)
                 ret = 1;
             bh->idle = 0;
+            /* Paired with write barrier in bh schedule to ensure reading for
+             *  callbacks coming after bh's scheduling.
+             */
+            smp_rmb();
             bh->cb(bh->opaque);
         }
     }
@@ -75,6 +86,7 @@ int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
 
     /* remove deleted bhs */
     if (!ctx->walking_bh) {
+        qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
         bhp = &ctx->first_bh;
         while (*bhp) {
             bh = *bhp;
@@ -85,6 +97,7 @@ int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
                 bhp = &bh->next;
             }
         }
+        qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
     }
 
     return ret;
@@ -94,6 +107,10 @@ void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh)
 {
     if (bh->scheduled)
         return;
+    /* Make sure any writes that are needed by the callback are done
+     * before the locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
+     */
+    smp_wmb();
     bh->scheduled = 1;
     bh->idle = 1;
 }
@@ -102,6 +119,10 @@ void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh)
 {
     if (bh->scheduled)
         return;
+    /* Make sure any writes that are needed by the callback are done
+     * before the locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
+     */
+    smp_wmb();
     bh->scheduled = 1;
     bh->idle = 0;
     aio_notify(bh->ctx);
@@ -211,6 +232,7 @@ AioContext *aio_context_new(void)
     ctx = (AioContext *) g_source_new(&aio_source_funcs, sizeof(AioContext));
     ctx->pollfds = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(GPollFD));
     ctx->thread_pool = NULL;
+    qemu_mutex_init(&ctx->bh_lock);
     event_notifier_init(&ctx->notifier, false);
     aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier, 
                            (EventNotifierHandler *)
diff --git a/include/block/aio.h b/include/block/aio.h
index 1836793..686b10f 100644
--- a/include/block/aio.h
+++ b/include/block/aio.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qemu/queue.h"
 #include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
+#include "qemu/thread.h"
 
 typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCB BlockDriverAIOCB;
 typedef void BlockDriverCompletionFunc(void *opaque, int ret);
@@ -53,6 +54,8 @@ typedef struct AioContext {
      */
     int walking_handlers;
 
+    /* lock to protect between bh's adders and deleter */
+    QemuMutex bh_lock;
     /* Anchor of the list of Bottom Halves belonging to the context */
     struct QEMUBH *first_bh;
 
@@ -127,6 +130,8 @@ void aio_notify(AioContext *ctx);
  * aio_bh_poll: Poll bottom halves for an AioContext.
  *
  * These are internal functions used by the QEMU main loop.
+ * And notice that multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot
+ * be called concurrently
  */
 int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx);
 
-- 
1.8.1.4