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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v8 4/8] ACPI: Add Virtual Machine Generation ID


From: Michael S. Tsirkin
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v8 4/8] ACPI: Add Virtual Machine Generation ID support
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2017 03:43:12 +0200

On Mon, Feb 20, 2017 at 09:55:40PM +0100, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
> On 02/20/17 21:45, Eric Blake wrote:
> > On 02/20/2017 02:19 PM, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> >> * Eric Blake (address@hidden) wrote:
> >>> On 02/20/2017 04:23 AM, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> >>>> * Laszlo Ersek (address@hidden) wrote:
> >>>>> CC Dave
> >>>>
> >>>> This isn't an area I really understand; but if I'm
> >>>> reading this right then 
> >>>>    vmgenid is stored in fw_cfg?
> >>>>    fw_cfg isn't migrated
> >>>>
> >>>> So why should any changes to it get migrated, except if it's already
> >>>> been read by the guest (and if the guest reads it again aftwards what's
> >>>> it expected to read?)
> >>>
> >>> Why are we expecting it to change on migration?  You want a new value
> >>
> >> I'm not; I was asking why a change made prior to migration would be
> >> preserved across migration.
> > 
> > Okay, so you're asking what happens if the source requests the vmgenid
> > device, and sets an id, but the destination of the migration does not
> > request anything
> 
> This should never happen, as it means different QEMU command lines on
> source vs. target hosts. (Different as in "incorrectly different".)
> 
> Dave writes, "a change made prior to migration". Change made to what?
> 
> - the GUID cannot be changed via the monitor once QEMU has been started.
> We dropped the monitor command for that, due to lack of a good use case,
> and due to lifecycle complexities. We have figured out a way to make it
> safe, but until there's a really convincing use case, we shouldn't add
> that complexity.

True but we might in the future, and it seems prudent to make
migration stream future-proof for that.

> - the address of the GUID is changed (the firmware programs it from
> "zero" to an actual address, in a writeable fw_cfg file), and that piece
> of info is explicitly migrated, as part of the vmgenid device's vmsd.
> 
> Thanks
> Laszlo
> 
> 
> > - how does the guest on the destination see the same id
> > as was in place on the source at the time migration started.
> > 
> >>
> >>
> >>> when you load state from disk (you don't know how many times the same
> >>> state has been loaded previously, so each load is effectively forking
> >>> the VM and you want a different value), but for a single live migration,
> >>> you aren't forking the VM and don't need a new generation ID.
> >>>
> >>> I guess it all boils down to what command line you're using: if libvirt
> >>> is driving a live migration, it will request the same UUID in the
> >>> command line of the destination as what is on the source; while if
> >>> libvirt is loading from a [managed]save to restore state from a file, it
> >>> will either request a new UUID directly or request auto to let qemu
> >>> generate the new id.
> >>
> >> Hmm now I've lost it a bit; I thought we would preserve the value
> >> transmitted from the source, not the value on the command line of the 
> >> destination.
> > 
> > I guess I'm trying to figure out whether libvirt MUST read the current
> > id and explicitly tell the destination of migration to reuse that id, or
> > if libvirt can omit the id on migration and everything just works
> > because the id was migrated from the source.
> > 



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