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Re: [Qemu-ppc] [Qemu-devel] [PATCH qemu v10 14/14] spapr_pci/spapr_pci_v


From: Alexey Kardashevskiy
Subject: Re: [Qemu-ppc] [Qemu-devel] [PATCH qemu v10 14/14] spapr_pci/spapr_pci_vfio: Support Dynamic DMA Windows (DDW)
Date: Tue, 7 Jul 2015 21:53:02 +1000
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686 on x86_64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/38.0.1

On 07/07/2015 09:35 PM, Thomas Huth wrote:
On Tue, 7 Jul 2015 20:43:44 +1000
Alexey Kardashevskiy <address@hidden> wrote:

On 07/07/2015 07:33 PM, Thomas Huth wrote:
On Mon,  6 Jul 2015 12:11:10 +1000
Alexey Kardashevskiy <address@hidden> wrote:
...
+static void rtas_ibm_create_pe_dma_window(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                          sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
+                                          uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
+                                          target_ulong args,
+                                          uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
+{
+    sPAPRPHBState *sphb;
+    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = NULL;
+    uint32_t addr, page_shift, window_shift, liobn;
+    uint64_t buid;
+    long ret;
+
+    if ((nargs != 5) || (nret != 4)) {

Pascal bracket style again :-(


Am I breaking any code design guideline here?

No, but my Pascal allergy causes me to sneeze here ;-)

I feel cold when I do not see braces in cases like this ;)


+        goto param_error_exit;
+    }
+
+    buid = ((uint64_t)rtas_ld(args, 1) << 32) | rtas_ld(args, 2);

But here braces are ok? :-/

You could remove them, too. But I did not need to sneeze here.

:)


+    addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
+    sphb = spapr_pci_find_phb(spapr, buid);
+    if (!sphb || !sphb->ddw_enabled) {
+        goto param_error_exit;
+    }
+
+    page_shift = rtas_ld(args, 3);
+    window_shift = rtas_ld(args, 4);
+    liobn = spapr_phb_get_free_liobn(sphb);
+
+    if (!liobn || !(sphb->page_size_mask & (1ULL << page_shift))) {
+        goto hw_error_exit;
+    }
+
+    ret = spapr_phb_dma_init_window(sphb, liobn, page_shift,
+                                    1ULL << window_shift);

As already mentioned in a comment to another patch in this series, I
think it maybe might be better to do some sanity checks on the
window_shift value, too?


Well, as you suggested, I added a check to spapr_phb_dma_init_window()
which makes this code return RTAS_OUT_HW_ERROR. Or I can add this here:

if (window_shift < page_shift) {
      goto param_error_exit;
}

and RTAS handler will return RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR.
SPAPR does not say what is the correct reponse in this case...

Both error codes sound ok for me here, so do whatever you think is best.


RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR it is then.


+
+    rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
+    rtas_st(rets, 1, liobn);
+    rtas_st(rets, 2, tcet->bus_offset >> 32);
+    rtas_st(rets, 3, tcet->bus_offset & ((uint32_t) -1));

Why don't you simply use 0xffffffff instead of ((uint32_t) -1) ?
That's shorter and much easier to understand at a first glance than
calulating the type-cast in your brain ;-)


At a first glance I cannot tell if there are 7 or 8 or 9 "f"s in
0xffffffff. I may accidentally add/remove one "f" and nobody will notice.
Such typecast of (-1) is quite typical.

But IMHO it's ugly to use it to mask a value to the lower 32 bits this
way. At least I had to read this twice to understand what you're
trying to achieve here. So if you don't like the 0xffffffff, what about
simply using:

     rtas_st(rets, 3, (uint32_t)tcet->bus_offset);

?

I believe there are compilers which will warn me than I am loosing upper 32bits.



--
Alexey



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