[Savannah-hackers-public] Re: Dang ky Nhan hieu hang hoa - Đăng ký nhãn hiệu hàng hoá

[WINCO]

Nhan hieu hang hoa la gi?

        Nhan hieu hang hoa la nhung dau hieu dung de phan biet hang hoa, dich vu cung loai cua cac co so san xuat, kinh doanh khac nhau. Nhan hieu hang hoa co the la tu ngu, hinh anh hoac su ket hop cac yeu to do duoc the hien bang mot hoac nhieu mau sac.

Vi du: 

1. Nhan hieu chu: HONDA      Chu so huu: Cong Ty HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD (JP)
2. Nhan hieu hinh: hai dAu hO      Chu so huu: Cong Ty TNHH nuoc giai khat Hoa Binh
3. Nhan hieu hinh va chu: WINCO & hinh      Chu so huu: Cong Ty luat So huu Tri tue WINCO
4. Nhan hieu chu cai dang hinh: IBM      Chu so huu: Cong Ty INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS     MACHINES CORPORATION (US)
Tai sao phai dang ky Nhan hieu hang hoa?         Dang ky Nhan hieu hang hoa va Nhan hieu dich vu la mot thu tuc nham xac lap quyen so huu doi voi nhan hieu cua minh. Vi nhan hieu hang hoa duoc coi la mot thu tai san cua doanh nghiep (tai san tri tue), viec dang ky noi tren thuc chat giong nhu lam truoc ba cac tai san vat chat.          Noi chung, viec dang ky nhan hieu khong phai la doi hoi co tinh chat bat buoc nhung neu khong lam thu tuc dang ky, Nhan hieu se bi bat chuoc dan den cac rui ro khong de dang vuot qua duoc. Mot nhan hieu khong duoc dang ky, tuc la khong co co so phap ly de phap luat bao ho. Khi co nguoi khac su dung nhan hieu y het hoac tuong tu voi nhan hieu cua ban va cho cung loai san pham hoac dich vu ma ban kinh doanh, ban bi roi vao trang thai bi canh tranh truc dien, ban bi mat thi phan va moi thanh qua do ban xay dap cho nhan hieu do (quang cao, tiep thi, uy tin duoc xac lap trong tiem thuc khach hang) deu bi doi thu canh tranh khai thac. Khi do, ban phai nghi den phap luat va nho phap luat can thiep. Trong tinh the nhan hieu khong duoc dang ky, duong nhu khong the nhan duoc su can thiep cua phap luat boi vi phap luat khong bao ho Nhan hieu hang hoa khong dang ky.          Vi du nhu: Nhan hieu "VINATABA" cua Tong Cong ty thuoc la Viet Nam bi cong ty o nuoc ngoai dang ky truoc tai mot so nuoc trong khu vuc, Nhan hieu "Ca phe TRUNG NGUYEN & hinh" cung bi dang ky truoc o thi truong My. Nhu vay, cac cong ty noi tren khong duoc su dung nhan hieu cua minh tai thi truong do neu họ khong co co may thang kien khi tien hanh cac thu tuc khieu nai gianh lai quyen so huu nhan hieu cua minh. Trong tinh the nay, se rat phuc tap va phai dau tu mat nhieu thời gian va chi phi tien bac rat ton kem. Nhan hieu duoc bao ho nhu the nao?        Nhan hieu duoc dang ky tuc la co co so phap ly de phap luat bao ho. Khi co nguoi khac su dung nhan hieu y het hoac tuong tu voi nhan hieu cua ban da duoc bao ho cho cung loai san pham hoac dich vu ma ban kinh doanh, ban se phai nghi den phap luat va nho phap luat can thiep co the bang nhieu cach khac nhau:          1. Ban co the yeu cau xu ly vi pham hanh chinh doi voi nguoi xam pham quyen so huu cong nghiep cua minh tai cac co quan thuc thi quyen (Cong an kinh te, Quan ly thi truong, Thanh tra chuyen nganh, Hai quan,…), cu the la ap dung cac bien phap ngan chan ngay hanh vi xam pham quyen so huu cong nghiep - dinh chi viec san xuat, phan phoi luu thong, tich thu, tieu huy hang hoa vi pham,… va xu phat vi pham hanh chinh.          2. Ban co the yeu cau doi boi thuong thiet hai doi voi nguoi xam pham quyen so huu cong nghiep cua minh tai co quan Toa an.          3. Ban co the uy quyen cho Cong ty so huu tri tue dai dien cho minh truoc cac co quan thuc thi quyen de bao ve quyen va loi ich hop phap cua ban. Cong ty so huu tri tue WINCO Tru so: 21 pho Van Bao, Ba Dinh, Ha Noi DT : (84-4) 7628119 - (84-4) 7628185 Fax : (84-4) 7628120 - (84-4) 7628526 E-mail: address@hidden   Website: www.wincolaw.com.vn