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Re: constraints...


From: Ludovic Langevine
Subject: Re: constraints...
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 11:52:37 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.3) Gecko/20030312

According to the beta version of the FD tracer, Q #= 10*A*(10*B + C) creates the constraint:
ax_plus_by_eq_z(100, var(4), 10, var(5), var(6))
( 100 * I + 10 * J #= K where I, J, K are intermediate variables in [0..268435455] )
and this constraint fails before making any domain reduction.

Source code of the constraint:

ax_plus_by_eq_z(int A,fdv X,int B,fdv Y,fdv Z)
{
 start X in (min(Z) - B*max(Y)) /> A .. (max(Z) - B*min(Y)) /< A
 start Y in (min(Z) - A*max(X)) /> B .. (max(Z) - A*min(X)) /< B
 start Z in A*min(X) + B*min(Y) .. A*max(X) + B*max(Y)
}

your example does not work for A = 100 and B in [9,15]... [2^3+1, 2^4-1] : maybe an arithmetic overflow?

This 'by hand' splitting works:
fd_domain([A,B,C], 1, 9), A10 #= 10*A, B10#=10*B, D #= A10*B10, Q #= D + A10 * C.
but this is not very satisfactory!


PRADOS Julien wrote:
yes it looks like a bug...
in gprolog v 1.2.16

this predicate succeed
fd_domain([A,B,C],1,9), Q #= 8*A*(10*B + C).

and this one fail !!!
fd_domain([A,B,C],1,9), Q #= 10*A*(10*B + C).

why ???




fred bapst wrote:

The constraints (A#=10*B+C) should be identical to
(Z#=10*B, A#=Z+C), no ? (Ok, I'm aware of differences
in  the propagation and of overflow risk...).

Does anybody know why the following fraction0 fails
whereas fractions1 succeeds (with gnu prolog 1.2.8) ?

Thanks in advance.

-----------------------------------------------

fractions0(Ls) :-
       Ls = [A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I],
       fd_domain(Ls, 1, 9),
       fd_all_different(Ls),
       A*(10*E+F)*(10*H+I) + D*(10*B+C)*(10*H+I) +
G*(10*B+C)*(10*E+F) #= (10*B+C)*(10*E+F)*(10*H+I),
       fd_labelingff(Ls).

fractions1(Ls) :-
       Ls = [A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I],
       fd_domain(Ls, 1, 9),
       fd_all_different(Ls),
       BC #= 10*B+C, EF #= 10*E+F, HI #= 10*H+I,
       A*EF*HI + D*BC*HI + G*BC*EF #= BC*EF*HI,
       fd_labelingff(Ls).


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