bug#9086: ls --color: 30% speed-up and case-insensitive suffixes [Re: bug#9086

[Jim Meyering]

Pádraig Brady wrote:

> On 10/13/2012 03:41 PM, Jim Meyering wrote:
>> Pádraig Brady wrote:
>>
>>> On 10/09/2012 02:32 PM, Jim Meyering wrote:
>>>> Pádraig Brady wrote:
>>>>> On 10/09/2012 01:32 PM, Jim Meyering wrote:
>>>>>> Pádraig Brady wrote:
>>>> ...
>>>>>>> So do we now only support suffixes delimited by '.' ?
>>>>>>> Previously the delimiter was arbitrary or optional:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>      touch star; LS_COLORS="*tar=01;31" /bin/ls --color *tar
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Good catch.  I realized that early on, but then forgot to mention it.
>>>>>> Yes, I would have to document that the "." is now required.
>>>>>> It seems like a reasonable restriction, but technically
>>>>>> it could be called a regression.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Also, with these changes, a multiple-"." suffix will no longer work.
>>>>>> I.e., before, if you wanted to give *.tar.xz files a color different
>>>>>> from plain *.xz files, you could.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Does anyone object to that?
>>>>>
>>>>> It's marginal, though I'd be inclined to keep the existing
>>>>> support for arbitrary suffixes. We could fall back to the
>>>>> slower linear scan iff an entension entry in LS_COLORS didn't
>>>>> contain a single '.'  To be more generally performant and
>>>>> support a longest suffix match we'd have to use something
>>>>> like a trie I think.
>>>>
>>>> Well, I confess that I am not inclined to spend more time on this,
>>>> and don't think the dot-less or longest-suffix use cases are worth the
>>>> added code (we were already using most of hash.c already, so my change
>>>> induced almost no bloat), so I'm tempted to go ahead with the patch and
>>>> wait for complaints before adding trie-based lookup.
>>>
>>> Sure. I wasn't really suggesting we do trie now,
>>> just mentioning that would be a possible route in future.
>>>
>>> As for enabling the faster and slightly more limited code for now...
>>> It's a hard decision. I suppose it's OK for now but it'll need a
>>> change in behavior note in NEWS.
>>
>> Thinking more about it, there are at least a few common file name
>> suffixes that can be usefully colored, but that are not delimited by ".",
>> like ",v" and "~", so I will discard that patch, for now at least.
>
> Agreed.
>
> I presume the case insensitive fallback can still
> be done independent from this speedup patch.

Sure, it could be, but with the existing linear search, that would
double the search overhead that was nearly eliminated by my patch.