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[Bug-cpio] Order in cpio archive doesn't match the given list of files
From: |
Reuti |
Subject: |
[Bug-cpio] Order in cpio archive doesn't match the given list of files |
Date: |
Thu, 18 Feb 2016 16:04:18 +0100 |
Hi,
I have no real found bug in `cpio`, but I decided to ask on this list first
before further investigation.
I saved same files in a `cpio` archive an checked afterwards whether all files
are included. I was astonished, that all files were there, but for 5 out of
several thousands in the complete archive the order was different. One time two
were swapped and one time 3 were rotated by one.
What I did:
$ cpio --version
cpio (GNU cpio) 2.11
- create a list of files with: $ find home/reuti -depth -print0 > mylist
- create the archive: $ cpio --null --quiet -o -c -B -a < mylist >
archive.cpio.null
- create a list of file in the archive: $ cpio -t -I archive.cpio.null >
archive.cpio.null.list
- translate \0 to \n in the original list: $ tr '\0' '\n' < mylist > mylist.txt
- compare them: $ diff mylist.txt archive.cpio.null.list
Out of 976626 files there are some discrepancies:
657136,657137d657135
< home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/g++
< home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/c++
657138a657137,657138
> home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/c++
> home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/g++
657147d657146
< home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/gcc
657149,657150c657148
< home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/gcc-ar
< home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/gcc-nm
---
> home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/gcc
657151a657150
> home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/gcc-ar
657152a657152
> home/reuti/local/gcc-4.7.3/bin/gcc-nm
These are plain files, but with hard links. But neither all links to these
files were swapped, nor do all files with hard links show this behavior.
The home directory wasn't touched during the procedure and I can reproduce it
again in exactly the same way. If either non or 95% were in a different order I
would assume it's just the way it is. But this hand full of files makes me
wondering about it.
The question I have is: is it a known behavior that the order of files is
changed by `cpio` while either the list of files is read or the archive
created? Under what circumstances does this happen?
-- Reuti
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