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Re: New grep feature (patch to 2.5e attached)
From: |
Alain Magloire |
Subject: |
Re: New grep feature (patch to 2.5e attached) |
Date: |
Wed, 23 May 2001 21:58:59 -0400 (EDT) |
>
> > Date: Tue, 22 May 2001 00:40:07 -0400 (EDT)
> > From: "Alain Magloire" <address@hidden>
>
> > I'm not sure I follow, you mean:
> > -r, ignore special files when going through directories
> > -R, --recursive grep to everything special files are not
> >
> > If this the behaviour of GNU cp, it would be good to be consistent.
>
>
> Yes, that's pretty much it.
Thanks for reading between the lines in my reply 8-), I could not even
parse it myself 8).
The rationale sounds good, it will be on my todo list for processing, thanks.
> The GNU cp documentation says:
>
> `-r'
> Copy directories recursively, copying any non-directories and
> special files (e.g., symbolic links, FIFOs and device files) as if
> they were regular files.
>
> `-R'
> `--recursive'
> Copy directories recursively, preserving non-directories (contrast
> with `-r' just above).
>
> POSIX 1003.1-200x d6 says that 'cp -r' has implementation-defined
> behavior on special files; GNU 'cp' has the historical BSD behavior.
>
> There are really two independent questions here:
>
> * Should symbolic links be followed?
> * Should all non-directories be read as if they were were regular files?
>
> GNU cp's -r option causes both questions to be answered "yes",
> and its -R option causes both questions to be answered "no".
>
> I guess grep could have two separate options, to answer each question
> independently. However, in practice this flexibility doesn't seem to
> be needed, at least not for GNU cp.
>
>
> While we're on the subject, POSIX d6 also specifies the following options
> for cp, which are taken from BSD:
>
> -H Follow symbolic links on the command-line, but not other symbolic links.
> -L Follow all symbolic links.
> -P Do not follow any symbolic links.
>
> The default is unspecified by POSIX, but I think GNU cp follows BSD cp
> in making -H the default.
>
> (-L is also called '--dereference' in GNU cp; -P is also called
> --no-dereference. There is no long option for -H, but I would suggest
> '--dereference-command-line'. GNU cp uses -P for something else in
> fileutils 4.1, but this will soon change to conform to POSIX d6.)
>
> This sounds to me like a good model for GNU grep, though you may have
> to omit the short option letters for grep, as -H and -L already mean
> something else.
>
--
au revoir, alain
----
Aussi haut que l'on soit assis, on est toujours assis que sur son cul !!!