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Re: Versioned Tree-sitter parser libraries


From: Eli Zaretskii
Subject: Re: Versioned Tree-sitter parser libraries
Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 20:03:13 +0300

> From: Yuan Fu <casouri@gmail.com>
> Date: Sun, 16 Apr 2023 20:03:50 -0700
> Cc: Peter Oliver <p.d.oliver@mavit.org.uk>,
>  emacs-devel@gnu.org
> 
> > If we were to load a versioned shared library, how would Emacs know
> > which version to load?
> 
> Another thing is that tree-sitter grammars don’t really have versions (API or 
> ABI versions), except for a tree-sitter version.

AFAIR, there is an ABI version, and we even expose it to Lisp, no?

> >> The background to this question is that I’m thinking about packaging 
> >> Tree-sitter parsers as RPMs for Fedora 
> >> (https://pagure.io/tree-sitter-json/blob/rawhide/f/tree-sitter-json.spec). 
> >>  Typical Fedora practice 
> >> (https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/packaging-guidelines/#_devel_packages)
> >>  is to assume that the unversioned symlink isn’t required for regular use, 
> >> and to place it in a …-devel subpackage that wouldn’t usually be installed.
> > 
> > That practice is fine for when a program is linked against the
> > library, because the -lFOO linker switch is supposed to take care of
> > that, and Emacs doesn't need to know which version is being used.  But
> > here we load the shared libraries at run time, so we must know their
> > names.  These names are explicitly mentioned in the Emacs sources.
> 
> 
> Since Emacs requests/hopes the package manager or the system will provide the 
> grammars, it seems a good idea to support the common way libraries tend to be 
> named. Even maybe just a additional look up for only xxx.0.0, since grammars 
> don’t have ABI versions, at least for now.

I don't think I understand what you suggest in practical terms.  What
does it mean "additional look up for only xxx.0.0"? and why only
xxx.0.0?



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