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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/man/files.texi


From: André Spiegel
Subject: [Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/man/files.texi
Date: Tue, 09 Nov 2004 18:42:29 -0500

Index: emacs/man/files.texi
diff -c emacs/man/files.texi:1.91 emacs/man/files.texi:1.92
*** emacs/man/files.texi:1.91   Sat Oct  9 18:41:18 2004
--- emacs/man/files.texi        Tue Nov  9 23:36:29 2004
***************
*** 1119,1129 ****
  description of what was changed in that version.
  
    The Emacs version control interface is called VC.  Its commands work
! with three version control systems---RCS, CVS, and SCCS.  The GNU
! project recommends RCS and CVS, which are free software and available
! from the Free Software Foundation.  We also have free software to
! replace SCCS, known as CSSC; if you are using SCCS and don't want to
! make the incompatible change to RCS or CVS, you can switch to CSSC.
  
    VC is enabled by default in Emacs.  To disable it, set the
  customizable variable @code{vc-handled-backends} to @code{nil}
--- 1119,1131 ----
  description of what was changed in that version.
  
    The Emacs version control interface is called VC.  Its commands work
! with different version control systems---currently, it supports CVS,
! GNU Arch, RCS, Meta-CVS, Subversion, and SCCS.  Of these, the GNU
! project distributes CVS, GNU Arch, and RCS; we recommend that you use
! either CVS or GNU Arch for your projects, and RCS for individual
! files.  We also have free software to replace SCCS, known as CSSC; if
! you are using SCCS and don't want to make the incompatible change to
! RCS or CVS, you can switch to CSSC.
  
    VC is enabled by default in Emacs.  To disable it, set the
  customizable variable @code{vc-handled-backends} to @code{nil}
***************
*** 1164,1194 ****
  @node Version Systems
  @subsubsection Supported Version Control Systems
  
- @cindex RCS
  @cindex back end (version control)
!   VC currently works with three different version control systems or
! ``back ends'': RCS, CVS, and SCCS.
! 
!   RCS is a free version control system that is available from the Free
! Software Foundation.  It is perhaps the most mature of the supported
! back ends, and the VC commands are conceptually closest to RCS.  Almost
! everything you can do with RCS can be done through VC.
  
  @cindex CVS
!   CVS is built on top of RCS, and extends the features of RCS, allowing
! for more sophisticated release management, and concurrent multi-user
! development.  VC supports basic editing operations under CVS, but for
! some less common tasks you still need to call CVS from the command line.
! Note also that before using CVS you must set up a repository, which is a
! subject too complex to treat here.
  
  @cindex SCCS
    SCCS is a proprietary but widely used version control system.  In
! terms of capabilities, it is the weakest of the three that VC
! supports.  VC compensates for certain features missing in SCCS
! (snapshots, for example) by implementing them itself, but some other VC
! features, such as multiple branches, are not available with SCCS.  You
! should use SCCS only if for some reason you cannot use RCS.
  
  @node VC Concepts
  @subsubsection Concepts of Version Control
--- 1166,1226 ----
  @node Version Systems
  @subsubsection Supported Version Control Systems
  
  @cindex back end (version control)
!   VC currently works with six different version control systems or
! ``back ends'': CVS, GNU Arch, RCS, Meta-CVS, Subversion, and SCCS.
  
  @cindex CVS
!   CVS is a free version control system that is used for the majority
! of free software projects today.  It allows concurrent multi-user
! development either locally or over the network.  Some of its
! shortcomings, corrected by newer systems such as GNU Arch, are that it
! lacks atomic commits or support for renaming files.  VC supports all
! basic editing operations under CVS, but for some less common tasks you
! still need to call CVS from the command line.  Note also that before
! using CVS you must set up a repository, which is a subject too complex
! to treat here.
! 
! @cindex GNU Arch
! @cindex Arch
!   GNU Arch is a new version control system that is designed for
! distributed work.  It differs in many ways from old well-known
! systems, such as CVS and RCS.  It supports different transports for
! interoperating between users, offline operations, and it has good
! branching and merging features.  It also supports atomic commits, and
! history of file renaming and moving.  VC does not support all
! operations provided by GNU Arch, so you must sometimes invoke it from
! the command line, or use a specialized module.
! 
! @cindex RCS
!   RCS is the free version control system around which VC was initially
! built.  The VC commands are therefore conceptually closest to RCS.
! Almost everything you can do with RCS can be done through VC.  You
! cannot use RCS over the network though, and it only works at the level
! of individual files, rather than projects.  You should use it if you
! want a simple, yet reliable tool for handling individual files.
! 
! @cindex SVN
! @cindex Subversion
!   Subversion is a free version control system designed to be similar
! to CVS but without CVS's problems.  Subversion supports atomic commits,
! and versions directories, symbolic links, meta-data, renames, copies,
! and deletes.  It can be used via http or via its own protocol.
! 
! @cindex MCVS
! @cindex Meta-CVS
!   Meta-CVS is another attempt to solve problems, arising in CVS.  It
! supports directory structure versioning, improved branching and
! merging, and use of symbolic links and meta-data in repositories.
  
  @cindex SCCS
    SCCS is a proprietary but widely used version control system.  In
! terms of capabilities, it is the weakest of the six that VC supports.
! VC compensates for certain features missing in SCCS (snapshots, for
! example) by implementing them itself, but some other VC features, such
! as multiple branches, are not available with SCCS.  You should use
! SCCS only if for some reason you cannot use RCS, or one of the
! higher-level systems such as CVS or GNU Arch.
  
  @node VC Concepts
  @subsubsection Concepts of Version Control




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