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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/man/text.texi
From: |
Richard M . Stallman |
Subject: |
[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/man/text.texi |
Date: |
Tue, 29 Mar 2005 16:06:20 -0500 |
Index: emacs/man/text.texi
diff -c emacs/man/text.texi:1.51 emacs/man/text.texi:1.52
*** emacs/man/text.texi:1.51 Sat Mar 26 01:55:41 2005
--- emacs/man/text.texi Tue Mar 29 21:06:20 2005
***************
*** 403,415 ****
* Fill Prefix:: Filling paragraphs that are indented
or in a comment, etc.
* Adaptive Fill:: How Emacs can determine the fill prefix automatically.
@end menu
@node Auto Fill
@subsection Auto Fill Mode
@cindex Auto Fill mode
@cindex mode, Auto Fill
- @cindex word wrap
@dfn{Auto Fill} mode is a minor mode in which lines are broken
automatically when they become too wide. Breaking happens only when
--- 403,415 ----
* Fill Prefix:: Filling paragraphs that are indented
or in a comment, etc.
* Adaptive Fill:: How Emacs can determine the fill prefix automatically.
+ * Longlines:: Editing text with very long lines.
@end menu
@node Auto Fill
@subsection Auto Fill Mode
@cindex Auto Fill mode
@cindex mode, Auto Fill
@dfn{Auto Fill} mode is a minor mode in which lines are broken
automatically when they become too wide. Breaking happens only when
***************
*** 474,489 ****
to typical word processor behavior. This works by running a
paragraph-filling command at suitable times.
- When you are typing text, only characters which normally trigger
- auto filling, like the space character, will trigger refilling. This
- is to avoid making it too slow. Apart from self-inserting characters,
- other commands which modify the text cause refilling.
-
- The current implementation is preliminary and probably not robust.
- We expect to improve on it.
-
To toggle the use of Refill mode in the current buffer, type
! @kbd{M-x refill-mode}.
@node Fill Commands
@subsection Explicit Fill Commands
--- 474,492 ----
to typical word processor behavior. This works by running a
paragraph-filling command at suitable times.
To toggle the use of Refill mode in the current buffer, type
! @kbd{M-x refill-mode}. When you are typing text, only characters
! which normally trigger auto filling, like the space character, will
! trigger refilling. This is to avoid making it too slow. Apart from
! self-inserting characters, other commands which modify the text cause
! refilling.
!
! The current implementation is preliminary and not robust. You can
! get better ``line wrapping'' behavior using Longlines mode.
! @xref{Longlines}. However, Longlines mode has an important
! side-effect: the newlines that it inserts for you are not saved to
! disk, so the files that you make with Longlines mode will appear to be
! completely unfilled if you edit them without Longlines mode.
@node Fill Commands
@subsection Explicit Fill Commands
***************
*** 745,750 ****
--- 748,803 ----
line. If it returns @code{nil}, that means it sees no fill prefix in
that line.
+ @node Longlines
+ @subsection Long Lines Mode
+ @cindex refilling text, word processor style
+ @cindex modes, Long Lines
+ @cindex word wrap
+ @cindex Long Lines minor mode
+
+ Long Lines mode is a minor mode for @dfn{word wrapping}; it lets you
+ edit ``unfilled'' text files, which Emacs would normally display as a
+ bunch of extremely long lines. Many text editors, such as those built
+ into many web browsers, normally do word wrapping.
+
+ @findex longlines-mode
+ To enable Long Lines mode, type @kbd{M-x longlines-mode}. If the
+ text is full of long lines, this will ``wrap'' them
+ immediately---i.e., break up to fit in the window. As you edit the
+ text, Long Lines mode automatically re-wraps lines by inserting or
+ deleting @dfn{soft newlines} as necessary (@pxref{Hard and Soft
+ Newlines}.) These soft newlines won't show up when you save the
+ buffer into a file, or when you copy the text into the kill ring,
+ clipboard, or a register.
+
+ @findex longlines-auto-wrap
+ Word wrapping is @emph{not} the same as ordinary filling
+ (@pxref{Fill Commands}). It does not contract multiple spaces into a
+ single space, recognize fill prefixes (@pxref{Fill Prefix}), or
+ perform adaptive filling (@pxref{Adaptive Fill}). The reason for this
+ is that a wrapped line is still, conceptually, a single line. Each
+ soft newline is equivalent to exactly one space in that long line, and
+ vice versa. However, you can still call filling functions such as
+ @kbd{M-q}, and these will work as expected, inserting soft newlines
+ that won't show up on disk or when the text is copied. You can even
+ rely entirely on the normal fill commands by turning off automatic
+ line wrapping, with @kbd{C-u M-x longlines-auto-wrap}. To turn
+ automatic line wrapping back on, type @kbd{M-x longlines-auto-wrap}.
+
+ @findex longlines-show-hard-newlines
+ Whenever you type @kbd{RET}, you are inserting a hard newline. If
+ you want to see where all the hard newlines are, type @kbd{M-x
+ longlines-show-hard-newlines}. This will mark each hard newline with
+ a special symbol. The same command with a prefix argument turns this
+ display off.
+
+ Long Lines mode does not change normal text files that are already
+ filled, since the existing newlines are considered hard newlines.
+ Before Long Lines can do anything, you need to transform each
+ paragraph into a long line. One way is to set @code{fill-column} to a
+ large number (e.g., @kbd{C-u 9999 C-x f}), re-fill all the paragraphs,
+ and then set @code{fill-column} back to its original value.
+
@node Case
@section Case Conversion Commands
@cindex case conversion