For a pet project, I'm looking to make a wordcloud generator (e.g.
http://www.wordle.net/) that is as fast as possible, and as someone
quite new to text rendering, etc., I was wondering if the community
could offer thoughts about terms of using FreeType for this? What I
effectively need to be able to do is:
1. map a given string (font + rotation) to some sort of binary pixel
array so I can tell what space the word fills.
2. store that to a "canvas" pixel array (this is used to store word
positions and make sure they don't overlap, etc)
3. once word placement is done, then be able to save the canvas (i.e.
drawn words) to a vector format (for printing etc) that faithfully
represents the original canvas.
From what I've read, FreeType will allow me to handle 1. and 2.
relatively easily. However, I'm not sure about 3. While it's easy to,
for example, save the position/rotation of all placed words, and then
naively convert that to e.g. SVG, I'm not sure whether e.g. font size 32
means the same in FreeType as it will in SVG, and hence whether or not
my non-overlapping word layout will be preserved. I guess that's my key
question.
More than happy to get general feedback on such a project, including
other suitable libraries -- though a key requirement is for it to be as
fast as possible.
Kane
PS -- I've done something in Python but there was a messy and imperfect
hack to convert from PIL (bitmap) to matplotlib (PDF), which basically
failed point 3 as outlined above. I've also done this in Java, and I
managed to find two libraries which did the job well. However, now I'm
keen to learn a new language, and I enjoy using this as an example.
PPS -- I'm aware there are other methods (quad-tree + bounding boxes),
though they're not as simple as the "does this pixel overlap that one"
approach, and sometimes less functional and performant.