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Re: [Gluster-devel] trusted.glusterfs.version xattr


From: Gordan Bobic
Subject: Re: [Gluster-devel] trusted.glusterfs.version xattr
Date: Tue, 06 May 2008 22:00:14 +0100
User-agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.12 (X11/20080430)

I suspect this isn't a problem that can be solved without having a proper journal of metadata per directory, so that upon connection, the whole journal can be replayed.

You could sort of bodge it and use timestamps as the primary version and the xattr version as secondary, bit that is no less dangerous - it only takes one machine to be out of sync, and we are again looking at massive scope for data loss.

You could bodge the bodge further to work around this by ensuring that the nodes are heartbeating current times to sync between them and without the sync no data exchange takes place. But that then complicates things because what do you do when a node connects and is out of sync, but in the future? Who wins on time sync? Who has the latest authoritative copy?

I think the most sane way of addressing this is to have a fully logged directory metadata journal. But then we are back to the journalling for fast updates issue with a journal shadow volume, which is non-trivial to implement.

Unless there is some kind of a major mitigating circumstance, it seems that between this and the race condition that Martin is talking about on the other thread, GlusterFS in it's current is just too dangerous to use in most environments that I can think of. And unlike Gareth a few days ago, I'm not talking about performance issues - I'm talking about scope for data loss in very valid and very common use cases. :'(

Gordan

Amar S. Tumballi wrote:
I still need time to understand it. But my doubt is that, vi moves the old file to 'filename~' and then create a new file 'filename'. If this is the case it will have version 2, as its a new file. But still, I can think of all disasters it can cause. Let me check with Avati/Krishna about these.

Regards,
Amar

On Tue, May 6, 2008 at 12:07 PM, <address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>> wrote:

    Hi,

    Maybe I'm missing something important here, but something isn't
    making sense to me.

    When I create a file on the glusterfs mount, it gets version of "2".
    All well and good. If I >> a line to it, it's version ticks up. So
    far so good.

    If I vi the file, add a line and save it, it's version resets back
    to "2"!

    What exactly is going on here? I'm sure that there is a perfectly
    good explanation here (i.e. that vi removes the file and re-creates
    it anew), but I just wanted to make sure this is a sane condition.
    Also, would this not mean that following a disconnection, all vi-ed
    files would get clobbered when the server reconnects and the file
    gets read?! This strikes me as _INCREDIBLY_ dangerous. Too dangerous
    for any use, in fact.

    Can somebody please tell me that I'm wrong here? Because I really
    hope that I am.




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