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[PATCH] local-eval, local-compile, and the-environment (v3)


From: Mark H Weaver
Subject: [PATCH] local-eval, local-compile, and the-environment (v3)
Date: Sun, 15 Jan 2012 01:27:54 -0500

Hello all,

Here's the third version of my simple `local-eval' patch.
Notable changes from last time:

* Pattern variables are now captured properly.
* `the-environment' now works as advertised within macro definitions.
* Added doc strings for `local-eval' and `local-compile'.

I am open to reimplementing this in a different way for 2.0.5, along the
lines suggested by Andy.  I'd like to capture all bindings, not just the
ones reachable by symbols.  I'd like to support _all_ lexical bindings,
including local syntax transformers.  I'm also warming to the idea of
standardizing on variable objects as a way to represent mutable
lexicals.  However, there's no time to do this for 2.0.4.  That job
depends on other big jobs, notably a major overhaul of the evaluator.

Nonetheless, I think it is very important to include this simple
implementation in 2.0.4.  This is a BUG FIX, the bug being that
`local-eval' was removed from underneath Lilypond's feet.  A partial
implementation (that almost certainly does everything they need) is
_far_ better than none at all.  Lilypond can only depend on `local-eval'
if installations of Guile without it are quite rare.  If we can get this
in 2.0.4, there's hope that we can make Guile 2.0.[0-3] rare.

Please consider it.  This implementation is quite robust.

    Thanks,
      Mark


>From 215758081534a641df9bc9d8452f4fc35769e8cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mark H Weaver <address@hidden>
Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2012 04:02:08 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] Implement `local-eval', `local-compile', and
 `the-environment'

* module/ice-9/local-eval.scm: New module (ice-9 local-eval) which
  exports `local-eval' and `local-compile'.  This module also contains
  (non-exported) syntax transformers used internally by psyntax to
  implement `the-environment'.

* module/ice-9/psyntax.scm: New core syntax form `the-environment'.
  New internal procedure `reachable-bindings' generates the list
  of lexical bindings reachable using normal symbols (as opposed to
  syntax objects which could reach a larger set of bindings).

* libguile/debug.c (scm_local_eval): New C function that calls the
  Scheme implementation of `local-eval' in (ice-9 local-eval).

* libguile/debug.h (scm_local_eval): Add prototype.

* doc/ref/api-evaluation.texi (Local Evaluation): Add documentation.

* test-suite/tests/eval.test (local evaluation): Add tests.

* test-suite/standalone/test-loose-ends.c (test_scm_local_eval):
  Add test.

* module/Makefile.am: Add ice-9/local-eval.scm.

* module/ice-9/psyntax-pp.scm: Regenerate from psyntax.scm.
---
 doc/ref/api-evaluation.texi             |   38 +
 libguile/debug.c                        |   13 +-
 libguile/debug.h                        |    4 +-
 module/Makefile.am                      |    5 +-
 module/ice-9/local-eval.scm             |  151 +
 module/ice-9/psyntax-pp.scm             |15387 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 module/ice-9/psyntax.scm                |  124 +
 test-suite/standalone/test-loose-ends.c |   16 +-
 test-suite/tests/eval.test              |   87 +-
 9 files changed, 8846 insertions(+), 6979 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 module/ice-9/local-eval.scm

diff --git a/doc/ref/api-evaluation.texi b/doc/ref/api-evaluation.texi
index 2e48dcb..72dd4df 100644
--- a/doc/ref/api-evaluation.texi
+++ b/doc/ref/api-evaluation.texi
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ loading, evaluating, and compiling Scheme code at run time.
 * Loading::                     Loading Scheme code from file.
 * Character Encoding of Source Files:: Loading non-ASCII Scheme code from file.
 * Delayed Evaluation::          Postponing evaluation until it is needed.
+* Local Evaluation::            Evaluation in a local lexical environment.
 @end menu
 
 
@@ -954,6 +955,43 @@ value.
 @end deffn
 
 
address@hidden Local Evaluation
address@hidden Local Evaluation
+
address@hidden syntax the-environment
+Captures and returns a lexical environment for use with
address@hidden or @code{local-compile}.
address@hidden deffn
+
address@hidden {Scheme Procedure} local-eval exp env
address@hidden {C Function} scm_local_eval (exp, env)
+Evaluate the expression @var{exp} in the lexical environment @var{env}.
+This mostly behaves as if @var{exp} had been wrapped in a lambda
+expression @code{`(lambda () ,@var{exp})} and put in place of
address@hidden(the-environment)}, with the resulting procedure called by
address@hidden  In other words, @var{exp} is evaluated within the
+lexical environment of @code{(the-environment)}, but within the dynamic
+environment of the call to @code{local-eval}.
address@hidden deffn
+
address@hidden {Scheme Procedure} local-compile exp env [opts=()]
+Compile the expression @var{exp} in the lexical environment @var{env}.
+If @var{exp} is a procedure, the result will be a compiled procedure;
+otherwise @code{local-compile} is mostly equivalent to
address@hidden  @var{opts} specifies the compilation options.
address@hidden deffn
+
+Note that the current implementation of @code{(the-environment)} has
+some limitations.  It does not capture local syntax transformers bound
+by @code{let-syntax}, @code{letrec-syntax} or non-top-level
address@hidden forms.  Any attempt to reference such captured
+syntactic keywords via @code{local-eval} or @code{local-compile}
+produces an error.  Also, @code{(the-environment)} does not capture
+lexical bindings that are shadowed by inner bindings with the same name,
+nor hidden lexical bindings produced by macro expansion, even though
+such bindings might be accessible using syntax objects.
+
+
 @c Local Variables:
 @c TeX-master: "guile.texi"
 @c End:
diff --git a/libguile/debug.c b/libguile/debug.c
index 88a01d6..d41acc4 100644
--- a/libguile/debug.c
+++ b/libguile/debug.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Debugging extensions for Guile
- * Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2008, 
2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation
+ * Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2008, 
2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -208,6 +208,17 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_debug_hang, "debug-hang", 0, 1, 0,
 #undef FUNC_NAME
 #endif
 
+SCM
+scm_local_eval (SCM exp, SCM env)
+{
+  static SCM local_eval_var = SCM_BOOL_F;
+
+  if (scm_is_false (local_eval_var))
+    local_eval_var = scm_c_module_lookup
+      (scm_c_resolve_module ("ice-9 local-eval"), "local-eval");
+  return scm_call_2 (SCM_VARIABLE_REF (local_eval_var), exp, env);
+}
+
 static void
 init_stack_limit (void)
 {
diff --git a/libguile/debug.h b/libguile/debug.h
index d862aba..4155d19 100644
--- a/libguile/debug.h
+++ b/libguile/debug.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #ifndef SCM_DEBUG_H
 #define SCM_DEBUG_H
 
-/* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2004,2008,2009,2010
+/* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2004,2008,2009,2010,2012
  * Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ typedef union scm_t_debug_info
 
 
 
+SCM_API SCM scm_local_eval (SCM exp, SCM env);
+
 SCM_API SCM scm_reverse_lookup (SCM env, SCM data);
 SCM_API SCM scm_procedure_source (SCM proc);
 SCM_API SCM scm_procedure_name (SCM proc);
diff --git a/module/Makefile.am b/module/Makefile.am
index 56fa48d..9c9d8ed 100644
--- a/module/Makefile.am
+++ b/module/Makefile.am
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 ## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in.
 ##
-##     Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+##     Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ##
 ##   This file is part of GUILE.
 ##
@@ -243,7 +243,8 @@ ICE_9_SOURCES = \
   ice-9/weak-vector.scm \
   ice-9/list.scm \
   ice-9/serialize.scm \
-  ice-9/vlist.scm
+  ice-9/vlist.scm \
+  ice-9/local-eval.scm
 
 SRFI_SOURCES = \
   srfi/srfi-1.scm \
diff --git a/module/ice-9/local-eval.scm b/module/ice-9/local-eval.scm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7df94e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/module/ice-9/local-eval.scm
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+;;; -*- mode: scheme; coding: utf-8; -*-
+;;;
+;;; Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;;;
+;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+;;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+;;; version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+;;;
+;;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+;;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
+;;;
+;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+;;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+;;; Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 
USA
+
+(define-module (ice-9 local-eval)
+  #:use-module (ice-9 format)
+  #:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
+  #:use-module (srfi srfi-9 gnu)
+  #:use-module (system base compile)
+  #:export (local-eval local-compile))
+
+(define-record-type lexical-environment-type
+  (make-lexical-environment module wrapper boxes pattern-bindings
+                            var-names pattern-var-names unsupported-names)
+  lexical-environment?
+  (module            lexenv-module)
+  (wrapper           lexenv-wrapper)
+  (boxes             lexenv-boxes)
+  (pattern-bindings  lexenv-pattern-bindings)
+  (var-names         lexenv-var-names)
+  (pattern-var-names lexenv-pattern-var-names)
+  (unsupported-names lexenv-unsupported-names))
+
+(set-record-type-printer!
+ lexical-environment-type
+ (lambda (e port)
+   (format port "#<lexical-environment ~S ~S ~S ~S>"
+           (module-name (lexenv-module e))
+           (reverse (map (lambda (name box) (list name (box)))
+                         (lexenv-var-names e) (lexenv-boxes e)))
+           (reverse (lexenv-pattern-var-names e))
+           (reverse (lexenv-unsupported-names e)))))
+
+(define (local-eval x e)
+  "Evaluate the expression @var{x} within the lexical environment @var{e}."
+  (cond ((lexical-environment? e)
+         (apply (eval ((lexenv-wrapper e) x)
+                      (lexenv-module e))
+                (append (lexenv-boxes e)
+                        (lexenv-pattern-bindings e))))
+        ((module? e)
+         ;; Here we evaluate the expression within `lambda', and then
+         ;; call the resulting procedure outside of the dynamic extent
+         ;; of `eval'.  We do this because `eval' sets (current-module)
+         ;; within its dynamic extent, and we don't want that.  Also,
+         ;; doing it this way makes this a proper tail call.
+         ((eval #`(lambda () #,x) e)))
+        (else (error "local-eval: invalid lexical environment" e))))
+
+(define* (local-compile x e #:key (opts '()))
+  "Compile and evaluate the expression @var{x} within the lexical environment 
@var{e}."
+  (cond ((lexical-environment? e)
+         (apply (compile ((lexenv-wrapper e) x)
+                         #:env (lexenv-module e)
+                         #:from 'scheme #:opts opts)
+                (append (lexenv-boxes e)
+                        (lexenv-pattern-bindings e))))
+        ((module? e)
+         ;; Here we compile the expression within `lambda', and then
+         ;; call the resulting procedure outside of the dynamic extent
+         ;; of `compile'.  We do this because `compile' sets
+         ;; (current-module) during evaluation, and we don't want that.
+         ((compile #`(lambda () #,x)
+                   #:env e #:from 'scheme #:opts opts)))
+        (else (error "local-compile: invalid lexical environment" e))))
+
+(define-syntax-rule (make-box v)
+  (case-lambda
+   (() v)
+   ((x) (set! v x))))
+
+(define-syntax box-lambda*
+  (lambda (x)
+    (syntax-case x ()
+      ((_ (v ...) (pvar ...) (pvar-lvl ...) (unsupported ...) e)
+       (with-syntax
+           (((nested-pvar ...)
+             (map within-nested-ellipses #'(pvar ...) #'(pvar-lvl ...))))
+         #'(lambda (v ... pvar ...)
+             (let-syntax
+                 ((v (identifier-syntax-from-box v))
+                  ...
+                  (unsupported (unsupported-binding 'unsupported))
+                  ...)
+               (with-syntax
+                   ((nested-pvar pvar) ...)
+                 #f  ; force expression context
+                 e))))))))
+
+(define-syntax capture-environment
+  (lambda (x)
+    (syntax-case x ()
+      ((_ module (box ...) (v ...) (pvar ...) (pvar-lvl ...) (unsupported ...))
+       (with-syntax
+           (((nested-pvar ...)
+             (map within-nested-ellipses #'(pvar ...) #'(pvar-lvl ...))))
+         #'(make-lexical-environment
+            module
+            (lambda (expression) #`(box-lambda*
+                                    #,'(v ...)
+                                    #,'(pvar ...)
+                                    #,'(pvar-lvl ...)
+                                    #,'(unsupported ...)
+                                    #,expression))
+            (list box ...)
+            (list #'nested-pvar ...)
+            '(v ...)
+            '(pvar ...)
+            '(unsupported ...)))))))
+
+(define-syntax-rule (identifier-syntax-from-box box)
+  (make-transformer-from-box
+   (syntax-object-of box)
+   (identifier-syntax (id          (box))
+                      ((set! id x) (box x)))))
+
+(define-syntax syntax-object-of
+  (lambda (form)
+    (syntax-case form ()
+      ((_ x) #`(quote #,(datum->syntax #'x #'x))))))
+
+(define (make-transformer-from-box id trans)
+  (set-procedure-property! trans 'identifier-syntax-box id)
+  trans)
+
+(define (within-nested-ellipses s lvl)
+  (let loop ((s s) (n (syntax->datum lvl)))
+    (if (zero? n) s (loop #`(#,s (... ...))
+                          (- n 1)))))
+
+(define (unsupported-binding name)
+  (make-variable-transformer
+   (lambda (x)
+     (syntax-violation
+      name
+      "unsupported binding captured by (the-environment)"
+      x))))
diff --git a/module/ice-9/psyntax.scm b/module/ice-9/psyntax.scm
index 1bf3c32..66e4583 100644
--- a/module/ice-9/psyntax.scm
+++ b/module/ice-9/psyntax.scm
@@ -786,6 +786,55 @@
                       id))))))
          (else (syntax-violation 'id-var-name "invalid id" id)))))
 
+    ;;
+    ;; reachable-bindings returns an alist containing one entry
+    ;; (sym . label) for each binding that is accessible using normal
+    ;; symbols.
+    ;;
+    ;; This implementation was derived from that of id-var-name (above),
+    ;; and closely mirrors its structure.
+    ;;
+    (define reachable-bindings
+      (lambda (w)
+        (define scan
+          (lambda (subst marks results)
+            (if (null? subst)
+                results
+                (let ((fst (car subst)))
+                  (if (eq? fst 'shift)
+                      (scan (cdr subst) (cdr marks) results)
+                      (let ((symnames (ribcage-symnames fst)))
+                        (if (vector? symnames)
+                            (scan-vector-rib subst marks symnames fst results)
+                            (scan-list-rib subst marks symnames fst 
results))))))))
+        (define scan-list-rib
+          (lambda (subst marks symnames ribcage results)
+            (let f ((symnames symnames) (i 0) (results results))
+              (cond
+               ((null? symnames) (scan (cdr subst) marks results))
+               ((and (not (assq (car symnames) results))
+                     (same-marks? marks (list-ref (ribcage-marks ribcage) i)))
+                (f (cdr symnames)
+                   (fx+ i 1)
+                   (cons (cons (car symnames)
+                               (list-ref (ribcage-labels ribcage) i))
+                         results)))
+               (else (f (cdr symnames) (fx+ i 1) results))))))
+        (define scan-vector-rib
+          (lambda (subst marks symnames ribcage results)
+            (let ((n (vector-length symnames)))
+              (let f ((i 0) (results results))
+                (cond
+                 ((fx= i n) (scan (cdr subst) marks results))
+                 ((and (not (assq (vector-ref symnames i) results))
+                       (same-marks? marks (vector-ref (ribcage-marks ribcage) 
i)))
+                  (f (fx+ i 1)
+                     (cons (cons (vector-ref symnames i)
+                                 (vector-ref (ribcage-labels ribcage) i))
+                           results)))
+                 (else (f (fx+ i 1) results)))))))
+        (scan (wrap-subst w) (wrap-marks w) '())))
+
     ;; free-id=? must be passed fully wrapped ids since (free-id=? x y)
     ;; may be true even if (free-id=? (wrap x w) (wrap y w)) is not.
 
@@ -1803,6 +1852,81 @@
                        (_ (syntax-violation 'quote "bad syntax"
                                             (source-wrap e w s mod))))))
 
+    (global-extend 'core 'the-environment
+                   (lambda (e r w s mod)
+                     (define ice-9/local-eval
+                       (lambda (sym)
+                         (wrap sym top-wrap '(private ice-9 local-eval))))
+                     (call-with-values
+                         (lambda () 
+                           (syntax-case e ()
+                             ((x) (let ((id (wrap #'x w mod)))
+                                    (values (syntax-object-wrap id)
+                                            (syntax-object-module id))))
+                             (_ (syntax-violation 'the-environment "bad syntax"
+                                                  (source-wrap e w s mod)))))
+                       (lambda (w mod)
+                         (with-syntax
+                             ((make-box (ice-9/local-eval 'make-box))
+                              (module-name (cdr mod)))
+                           (let* ((sym+labels  (reachable-bindings w))
+                                  (ids         (map (lambda (sym+label)
+                                                      (wrap (car sym+label) w 
mod))
+                                                    sym+labels))
+                                  (bindings    (map (lambda (sym+label)
+                                                      (lookup (cdr sym+label) 
r mod))
+                                                    sym+labels))
+                                  (categories  (map (lambda (id b)
+                                                      (case (binding-type b)
+                                                        ((lexical) 'lexical)
+                                                        ((syntax) 'pattern-var)
+                                                        ((macro) (if 
(procedure-property
+                                                                      
(binding-value b)
+                                                                      
'identifier-syntax-box)
+                                                                     
'already-boxed
+                                                                     ;; TODO: 
support macros
+                                                                     #f))
+                                                        (else #f)))
+                                                    ids bindings))
+                                  (maybe-boxes (map (lambda (id b c)
+                                                      (case c
+                                                        ((lexical) #`(make-box 
#,id))
+                                                        ((already-boxed) 
(procedure-property
+                                                                          
(binding-value b)
+                                                                          
'identifier-syntax-box))
+                                                        (else #f)))
+                                                    ids bindings categories))
+                                  (maybe-pattern-bindings (map (lambda (b c)
+                                                                 (case c
+                                                                   
((pattern-var) (binding-value b))
+                                                                   (else #f)))
+                                                               bindings 
categories)))
+                             (with-syntax
+                                 ((capture-environment (ice-9/local-eval 
'capture-environment))
+                                  (module  #'(resolve-module 'module-name))
+                                  (boxes   (filter identity maybe-boxes))
+                                  (var-ids (filter identity (map (lambda 
(maybe-box id)
+                                                                   (and 
maybe-box id))
+                                                                 maybe-boxes 
ids)))
+                                  (pattern-var-ids (filter identity
+                                                           (map (lambda 
(maybe-pattern-binding id)
+                                                                  (and 
maybe-pattern-binding id))
+                                                                
maybe-pattern-bindings ids)))
+                                  (pattern-var-lvls (filter identity
+                                                            (map (lambda 
(maybe-pattern-binding)
+                                                                   (and 
maybe-pattern-binding
+                                                                        (cdr 
maybe-pattern-binding)))
+                                                                 
maybe-pattern-bindings)))
+                                  (unsupported-ids (filter identity
+                                                           (map (lambda 
(category id)
+                                                                  (and (not 
category) id))
+                                                                categories 
ids))))
+                               (expand #`(capture-environment
+                                          module boxes var-ids
+                                          pattern-var-ids pattern-var-lvls
+                                          unsupported-ids)
+                                       r empty-wrap mod))))))))
+
     (global-extend 'core 'syntax
                    (let ()
                      (define gen-syntax
diff --git a/test-suite/standalone/test-loose-ends.c 
b/test-suite/standalone/test-loose-ends.c
index 2fdbe7d..f815ae2 100644
--- a/test-suite/standalone/test-loose-ends.c
+++ b/test-suite/standalone/test-loose-ends.c
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  * Test items of the Guile C API that aren't covered by any other tests.
  */
 
-/* Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Copyright (C) 2009, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -43,9 +43,23 @@ test_scm_from_locale_keywordn ()
 }
 
 static void
+test_scm_local_eval ()
+{
+  SCM result = scm_local_eval
+    (scm_list_3 (scm_from_latin1_symbol ("+"),
+                 scm_from_latin1_symbol ("x"),
+                 scm_from_latin1_symbol ("y")),
+     scm_c_eval_string ("(let ((x 1) (y 2)) (the-environment))"));
+     
+  assert (scm_is_true (scm_equal_p (result,
+                                    scm_from_signed_integer (3))));
+}
+
+static void
 tests (void *data, int argc, char **argv)
 {
   test_scm_from_locale_keywordn ();
+  test_scm_local_eval ();
 }
 
 int
diff --git a/test-suite/tests/eval.test b/test-suite/tests/eval.test
index a128cd7..6848c5e 100644
--- a/test-suite/tests/eval.test
+++ b/test-suite/tests/eval.test
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ;;;; eval.test --- tests guile's evaluator     -*- scheme -*-
-;;;; Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software 
Foundation, Inc.
+;;;; Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free 
Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;;;
 ;;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 ;;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@
   :use-module (test-suite lib)
   :use-module ((srfi srfi-1) :select (unfold count))
   :use-module ((system vm vm) :select (make-vm call-with-vm))
-  :use-module (ice-9 documentation))
+  :use-module (ice-9 documentation)
+  :use-module (ice-9 local-eval))
 
 
 (define exception:bad-expression
@@ -422,4 +423,86 @@
           (thunk (let loop () (cons 's (loop)))))
       (call-with-vm vm thunk))))
 
+;;;
+;;; local-eval
+;;;
+
+(with-test-prefix "local evaluation"
+
+  (pass-if "local-eval"
+
+    (let* ((env1 (let ((x 1) (y 2) (z 3))
+                   (define-syntax-rule (foo x) (quote x))
+                   (the-environment)))
+           (env2 (local-eval '(let ((x 111) (a 'a))
+                                (define-syntax-rule (bar x) (quote x))
+                                (the-environment))
+                           env1)))
+      (local-eval '(set! x 11) env1)
+      (local-eval '(set! y 22) env1)
+      (local-eval '(set! z 33) env2)
+      (and (equal? (local-eval '(list x y z) env1)
+                   '(11 22 33))
+           (equal? (local-eval '(list x y z a) env2)
+                   '(111 22 33 a)))))
+
+  (pass-if "local-compile"
+
+    (let* ((env1 (let ((x 1) (y 2) (z 3))
+                   (define-syntax-rule (foo x) (quote x))
+                   (the-environment)))
+           (env2 (local-compile '(let ((x 111) (a 'a))
+                                   (define-syntax-rule (bar x) (quote x))
+                                   (the-environment))
+                                env1)))
+      (local-compile '(set! x 11) env1)
+      (local-compile '(set! y 22) env1)
+      (local-compile '(set! z 33) env2)
+      (and (equal? (local-compile '(list x y z) env1)
+                   '(11 22 33))
+           (equal? (local-compile '(list x y z a) env2)
+                   '(111 22 33 a)))))
+
+  (pass-if "the-environment within a macro"
+
+    (let ()
+      (define-syntax-rule (test)
+        (let ((x 1) (y 2))
+          (the-environment)))
+      (let ((env (let ((x 111) (y 222))
+                   (test))))
+        (equal? (local-eval '(list x y) env)
+                '(1 2)))))
+
+  (pass-if "capture pattern variables"
+
+    (let ((env (syntax-case #'(((a 1) (b 2) (c 3))
+                               ((d 4) (e 5) (f 6))) ()
+                 ((((k v) ...) ...) (the-environment)))))
+      (equal? (syntax->datum (local-eval '#'((k ... v ...) ...) env))
+              '((a b c 1 2 3) (d e f 4 5 6)))))
+
+  (pass-if "mixed primitive-eval, local-eval and local-compile"
+
+    (let* ((env1 (primitive-eval '(let ((x 1) (y 2) (z 3))
+                                    (define-syntax-rule (foo x) (quote x))
+                                    (the-environment))))
+           (env2 (local-eval '(let ((x 111) (a 'a))
+                                (define-syntax-rule (bar x) (quote x))
+                                (the-environment))
+                             env1))
+           (env3 (local-compile '(let ((y 222) (b 'b))
+                                   (the-environment))
+                                env2)))
+      (local-eval    '(set! x 11) env1)
+      (local-compile '(set! y 22) env2)
+      (local-eval    '(set! z 33) env2)
+      (local-compile '(set! a (* y 2)) env3)
+      (and (equal? (local-compile '(list x y z) env1)
+                   '(11 22 33))
+           (equal? (local-eval '(list x y z a) env2)
+                   '(111 22 33 444))
+           (equal? (local-eval '(list x y z a b) env3)
+                   '(111 222 33 444 b))))))
+
 ;;; eval.test ends here
-- 
1.7.5.4


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