help-gnu-emacs
[Top][All Lists]
Advanced

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: elisp macros problem


From: Lowell Kirsh
Subject: Re: elisp macros problem
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 01:10:51 -0700
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.1) Gecko/20040707

Hmmm, I was only trying to use macros because I thought what I was trying wasn't possible with functions. Would this be a more appropriate approach?

(defun my-add-hook (hook &rest body)
  (add-hook (intern (concat (symbol-name hook) "-mode-hook"))
            `(lambda () ,@body)))

and then call it like:

(my-add-hook 'lisp-interaction
             '(my-translate-paren-types)
             '(imenu-add-to-menubar "Symbols")
             )

This seems a little more verbose with all the quotes, but I guess it could be the 'better' approach since it avoids using macros.

Perhaps my macro approach was a crock. The only reason I defended it was becuase I thought you meant that creating the my-add-hook functionality itself was the crock.

Well, I'm going with functions now, and I'm also going to get back to reading Paul Graham's 'On Lisp', the only comprehensive lisp macros book I know of (are there others?)

Lowell


David Kastrup wrote:

Lowell Kirsh <lkirsh@cs.ubc.ca> writes:


This still doesn't seem to work. With the following defun and call:

(defmacro my-add-hooks (hooks &rest body)
  `(dolist (hook ',hooks)
     (my-add-hook hook ,@body)))

(my-add-hooks (inferior-lisp lisp emacs-lisp lisp-interaction)
              (imenu-add-to-menubar "Symbols"))

I get the following macroexpansion, which looks correct to me, but
doesn't actually do anything:

(cl-block-wrapper
 (catch (quote --cl-block-nil--)
   (let ((--dolist-temp--20870 (quote (inferior-lisp lisp emacs-lisp
   lisp-interaction)))
         hook)
     (while --dolist-temp--20870
       (setq hook (car --dolist-temp--20870))
       (my-add-hook hook
                    (imenu-add-to-menubar "Symbols"))
       (setq --dolist-temp--20870 (cdr --dolist-temp--20870)))
     nil)))


That's because my-add-hook is a macro, too, and so you just add stuff
to hook-mode-hook three times.


Apart from that, I consider this sort of thing a crock.  What are
you hoping to achieve that you would not be better off doing by a
proper function instead of a macro?


In short, I still consider this sort of thing a crock, since you'd be
better off using a function instead of a macro.  You are unable to
comprehend what your macros do, and it shows.  Macros are just not
sensible for this sort of thing.  Use functions instead.  You'll need
to use some quotes at the outer level, but you'll understand what
happens.

To fix the above, you'd need to write something like

(defmacro my-add-hooks (hooks &rest body)
   (dolist (hook hooks)
      `(my-add-hook ,hook ,@body)))




reply via email to

[Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread]