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Re: 'apt build-dep emacs' has unmet dependencies
From: |
VanL |
Subject: |
Re: 'apt build-dep emacs' has unmet dependencies |
Date: |
Sun, 05 Jan 2020 21:11:15 +1100 |
User-agent: |
Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/25.3 (berkeley-unix) |
>> ,----
>> | % sudo apt build-dep emacs
>> | The following packages have unmet dependencies:
>> | builddeps:emacs : Depends: librsvg2-dev but it is not going to be
>> installed
>> | Depends: libgtk-3-dev but it is not going to be
>> installed
>> | Depends: libasound2-dev but it is not going to be
>> installed
>> | Depends: libmagick++-6.q16-dev but it is not going to
>> be installed
>> | E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
>> `----
>
> This indicates that your apt knows which packages it needs to install,
> but does not know of a repository from which to install them.
>
> What is in your /etc/apt/sources.list (and /etc/apt/sources.list.d, if
> any)? Have you done a ‘sudo apt update’ recently?
The entry in sources.list uses
deb http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/raspbian/raspbian/ buster...
deb-src http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/raspbian/raspbian/ buster...
#deb http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/ buster...
#deb-src http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/ buster...
When it worked what I did different was have the git clone of Emacs on
file system before calling 'sudo apt build-dep emacs', I also had
firefox installed which might have put in place the dependencies now
complained about. It worked the first time, but not after reflash then
the second.
I had to reflash the RPi4B because the first experience update actually
errored and failed due to lag reaching raspberrypi.org, but the UI put
on a cheerful OK button to reboot. That I didn't do.
Although I pointed at a closer mirror and did the update again before
first reboot it bugged me until xload registered 50x plus when I decided
to reflash. My RPi4B came in a box without electrostatic bag which was
disappointing. The paperwork in the box shows a diagram of the RPi4B in
an electrostatic bag.
Before the second try, I also had commented out in
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list
#deb http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/ buster
#deb-src http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/ buster main
uncommenting those, now, gives me 56 upgrades and 1 new package. But so
slow to update
looks like raspberrypi needs to fan out to cdns in regions.
I uncomment in /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/ buster...
deb-src http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/ buster...
that does not give me more packages to upgrade.
Now, I am able to run 'apt build-dep emacs' successfully.
The content
from
http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/
was needed.
Thanks YK for the push in the right direction!
-- VL