help-grub
[Top][All Lists]
Advanced

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: grub2 on ubuntu 10.10 can't find loader on 1st partation


From: tom oakes
Subject: Re: grub2 on ubuntu 10.10 can't find loader on 1st partation
Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:20:25 -0600
User-agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.9 (X11/20080213)



Tom H wrote:
On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 5:06 PM, tom oakes <address@hidden> wrote:
I have a computer configured with 2 disk drives configured as follows: shown
with parted -l ubuntu:

Model: ATA Hitachi HDS72101 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 1000GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos

Number  Start   End     Size    Type      File system     Flags
1      32.3kB  252GB   252GB   primary   freebsd-ufs     boot
2      252GB   503GB   252GB   primary   freebsd-ufs
3      503GB   755GB   252GB   extended                  lba
5      503GB   745GB   242GB   logical   ext3
6      745GB   755GB   9973MB  logical   linux-swap(v1)
4      755GB   1000GB  245GB   primary

As reported from freebsd fdisk -s :
# fdisk -s
/dev/ad4: 1938021 cyl 16 hd 63 sec
Part        Start        Size Type Flags
 1:          63   491519889 0xa5 0x80
 2:   491519952   491519952 0x83 0x00
 3:   983042046   491515906 0x0f 0x00
 4:  1474559856   478965312 0x83 0x00

Freebsd 8.1 is installed on the 1st slice of the 1st partition of the big
disk. Fresh install.
ubuntu 10.10 is installed in the logical partition 5 of the extended
partition 3. Fresh install.
grub version 2.6.35-22.

ubuntu  boots correctly when booting from the hard disk with grub2, but I
have been unable to configure
grub2 to boot freebsd.

I can boot freebsd with a cd that I made with grub-legacy while attempting
to install grub on
freebsd. I was never able to get freebsd to boot from the hard disk with
grub-legacy or grub2 installed on freebsd.

I am able to mount, read only, successfully the freebsd partition from
ubuntu.

As you can see in the grub.cfg copied below that ubuntu is loaded from set
root='(hd1,msdos5)' This works, but is not consistent with what is returned
by ls from the grub command line.

(hd0) (hd0,msdos6) (hd0,msdos5) (hd0,msdos4) (hd0,msdos2)
(hd0,msdos4,msdos1) (hd0,msdos1) (hd1) (hd1,msdos1)

A set from the grub command line shows: root=hd0,msdos5

Editing the set root and executing from the  splash screen I have tried
these, (hd1,msdos1.msdos1) and (hd0,msdos1.msdos1),. I alway get an error.
Usually the error is: "No such Partition", sometime something about not
finding the file. There is a file /boot/loader on the first slice of the
first partition.

I can not use the chain loader as the MBR  for the big disk contains the one
from ubuntu not from freebsd.
I have not tried to put the commands to do a direct boot with code like like
below, from http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=5918, as the problem
seems to be finding the loader file, not executing it.

menuentry "FreeBSD ad4, direct" {
               insmod ufs2
               set root=(hd0,1,a)
               search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 4b22f9090565ab77
               freebsd                 /boot/kernel/kernel
               freebsd_loadenv         /boot/device.hints
               set FreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom=ufs:/dev/ad4s1a
               set FreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom.options=rw
       }

So, at the grub cli, sdb=hd0...

How about (hd0,msdos1,bsd1)?

You should be able to get "/dev/ad4s1a"'s "(hd...)" with "grub-probe
--target=drive --device /dev/sdbXY"

I tried set root=(hd0,msdos1,bsd1) and set root=(hd1,msdos1,bsd1), neither worked.
set root=(hd0,msdo1) found the freebsd loader but could not find the loader.

I found a long thread in the grub-devel mailing list that seemed to say that things were broken with some installations of free bsd. Iy didn't seem to offer a reasonable workaround so I may just give up for now.

BTW: the big disk was partitioned by the freebsd 8.1 installer. I deleted partition 3 and created a extended partition in its place with two logical petitions. One is used for ubuntu and the other for swap.

If anyone knows anything else I should try please let me know.

Tom Oakes
_______________________________________________
Help-grub mailing list
address@hidden
http://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/help-grub




reply via email to

[Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread]