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Re: Import large field-delimited file with strings and numbers


From: Petri Piila
Subject: Re: Import large field-delimited file with strings and numbers
Date: Sun, 7 Sep 2014 23:47:21 +0300

I succeed in extracting the last two numeric columns by applying %*s to the first two string columns:

octave:76> f = fopen("test.txt","r")
f =  4
octave:77> fgetl(f)
ans = field1, field2, field3, field4
octave:78> c34 = fscanf(f,"%*s%*s%d,%f,",[2,Inf]);
octave:79> c34'
ans =

   1   1
   2   2
   3   3

octave:80> fclose(f);

However, I’m not able to extract the strings accordingly.

With the “C” approach you used, I think you have to loop.


On 07 Sep 2014, at 22:17, Francesco Potortì <address@hidden> wrote:

To answer Francesco's comment, fscanf allows for size specification
without loop, but I don't know how to write the template indicating that
commas (or something else) is a separator. Furthermore, even if the
separator is whitespace as output I got a concatenated string instead of
multiple fields...

Hm.  I tried myself but can't get fscanf to read multiple lines...

Here is what I get:


===File ~/math/workarea/test.txt============================
field1, field2, field3, field4
A,        a,        1,       1.0,
B,        b,        2,        2.0,
C,        c,        3,        3.0,
============================================================

octave> fid=fopen("test.txt");
octave> fgetl(fid); [v1, v2, v3, v4, count, errmsg]=fscanf(fid, "%s%s%d,%f,", "C")
v1 = A,
v2 = a,
v3 =  1
v4 =  1
count =  4
errmsg =
octave> fclose(fid);

So everything is nice and good, but fscanf stops at the first row of
data...

Oh, and I also tried twith a template "%s%s%d,%f,\n", explicitely
adding a newline at the end, because the Octave manual does not say what
a "whitespace" is, but no change :(

--
Francesco Potortì (ricercatore)        Voice:  +39.050.621.3058
ISTI - Area della ricerca CNR          Mobile: +39.348.8283.107
via G. Moruzzi 1, I-56124 Pisa         Skype:  wnlabisti
(entrance 20, 1st floor, room C71)     Web:    http://fly.isti.cnr.it


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