HOLD THE PRESSES!!
I think I have it:
%%%% SNIPPET BEGINS
\version "2.19.83"
some-music = { a'4 bes' b' aes' g' cis' d' ees' fis' f' e' c' }
#(define-markup-list-command (diffints layout props mus) (ly:music?)
(interpret-markup-list layout props
(map (lambda (d) (string-append (if (positive? d) "+" "")
(number->string d)))
(let ((muspst (map ly:pitch-semitones (music-pitches mus))))
(map - (cdr muspst) muspst)))))
\markup \line \with-color #red \diffints #some-music
\markup \line \with-color #red \diffints ##{ c' d' e' c' #}
%%%% SNIPPET ENDS
Comments and code critique appreciated.