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Re: Understanding scope of functions in Scheme modules


From: Urs Liska
Subject: Re: Understanding scope of functions in Scheme modules
Date: Sat, 25 Jul 2020 22:25:19 +0200
User-agent: Evolution 3.36.4-1

I thought I had a good idea, but it got me into hot water, with no
border in sight yet...

I thought I could do the following:

 * Define-public my "internal" procedures in a module _my-module
 * Use that module in my-module

All the stuff defined in _my-module will be visible in my-module, and
all the stuff defined publicly in my-module will be seen in later
LilyPond files. If some later Scheme module needs access to it it can
use my-module.

While I have the impression this actually works I run into situations I
wouldn't have expected. Unfortunately I can't really provide an MWE for
it.

But could someone give me a hint how I can bring myself in a situation
to get
  Unbound variable: define-void-function
?
This is defined in music-functions.scm, and it should in any case have
been loaded before I ever issue an \include "oll-core/package.ily",
isn't it?

Probably the real issue is totally somewhere else, but I just have to
shoot in the dark here, hoping for some reflections ...

BestUrs

Am Samstag, den 25.07.2020, 10:28 +0200 schrieb Urs Liska:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm trying to clean up some code in openLilyLib, most of which had
> been
> added when I was just starting to understand the topics I had to deal
> with at any point ...
> 
> One thing I'm right now struggling with and that I'd like to get
> right
> this time is the scoping of code within Scheme modules.
> 
> My observation at this point seems to be:
> 
>  * I can define procedures or variables in a Scheme module
> equivalently
>    with (define-public my-proc) or (define my-proc) (export my-proc)
>  * I can include such a module in a .ly file with (use-modules (my-
>    module)) (if it's in the Guile path).
>  * my-proc will then be available for any later LilyPond code (i.e.
>    also in other files that are later in that compilation's parsing)
>  * my-proc will *not* be available in other .scm files, in these I
>    would have to explicitly include my-module with use-modules.
> 
> Is this correct so far?
> If so is there a way to make names from modules only available within
> the LilyPond file that uses the module?
> 
> I would like to have more encapsulation, so that the helper functions
> needed for the implementation are only visible where needed to have
> less clutter in the global namespace, like in many other languages
> where you have to explicitly import modules you want to use within
> each
> file.
> 
> I think it will already be progress just to have the code *organized*
> like that, the camelCase-d user-facing LilyPond functions in the .ily
> file and the Scheme-define-d helper code in a separate .scm file. But
> if there were a way for real scoping it would be better.
> 
> Any suggestions available?
> 
> Thanks
> Urs
> 
> 




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