Re: [Qemu-arm] [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/1] mach-virt: Change default cpu and gic-version setting to "max"

[Wei Huang]

On 04/09/2018 10:55 AM, Peter Maydell wrote:
> On 9 April 2018 at 16:49, Wei Huang <address@hidden> wrote:
>> Running mach-virt machine types (i.e. "-M virt") on different systems can
>> result in various misleading warnings if -cpu and/or gic-version not 
>> specified.
>> For KVM, this can be solved mostly by using "host" type. But the "host" type
>> doesn't work for TCG. Compared with "host", the "max" type not only supports
>> auto detection under KVM mode, but also works with TCG.
>> So this patch set "max" as the default types for both -cpu and gic-version.
> 
> Using "max" will make the VM not migratable by default, and also
> means that the behaviour might differ between host machines and
> between different QEMU versions. I'm not sure we want that for the
> default ?

Understood. If you think the -cpu shouldn't be changed due to the
reasons list above, we should at lease give a better warning message
when cpu doesn't match. Right now, the error msg is something like
"kvm_init_vcpu failed, ...".

Secondly, how about gic-version part? Should we use "max" as the default
gic-version?

> 
>> Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <address@hidden>
>> ---
>>  hw/arm/virt.c | 10 +++++-----
>>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
>> index 94dcb125d3..1a9d68b8d5 100644
>> --- a/hw/arm/virt.c
>> +++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
>> @@ -1555,7 +1555,7 @@ static void virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, 
>> void *data)
>>      mc->minimum_page_bits = 12;
>>      mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = virt_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
>>      mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = virt_cpu_index_to_props;
>> -    mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a15");
>> +    mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max");
>>      mc->get_default_cpu_node_id = virt_get_default_cpu_node_id;
>>  }
>>
>> @@ -1609,13 +1609,13 @@ static void virt_2_12_instance_init(Object *obj)
>>                                      "Set on/off to enable/disable using "
>>                                      "physical address space above 32 bits",
>>                                      NULL);
>> -    /* Default GIC type is v2 */
>> -    vms->gic_version = 2;
>> +    /* Default GIC type is max */
>> +    vms->gic_version = -1;
>>      object_property_add_str(obj, "gic-version", virt_get_gic_version,
>>                          virt_set_gic_version, NULL);
>>      object_property_set_description(obj, "gic-version",
>> -                                    "Set GIC version. "
>> -                                    "Valid values are 2, 3 and host", NULL);
>> +                                    "Set GIC version. Valid values are 2, 
>> 3, "
>> +                                    "host, and max", NULL);
> 
> This change in the help string is a bug fix not related to the
> rest of the patch. You should send that as a separate patch,
> because we want that regardless of what we do about the default
> value.
> 
> thanks
> -- PMM
>