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Re: [RFC PATCH 03/14] hw/misc/bcm2835_property: Handle the 'domain state


From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 03/14] hw/misc/bcm2835_property: Handle the 'domain state' property
Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2019 11:32:22 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.1.0

On 9/29/19 9:01 AM, Esteban Bosse wrote:
El mié, 04-09-2019 a las 19:13 +0200, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé escribió:
The kernel is happy with this change, so we don't need
to do anything more sophisticated.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <address@hidden>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <address@hidden>
---
  hw/misc/bcm2835_property.c | 8 ++++++++
  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/misc/bcm2835_property.c b/hw/misc/bcm2835_property.c
index 399f0d9dd5..d8eb28f267 100644
--- a/hw/misc/bcm2835_property.c
+++ b/hw/misc/bcm2835_property.c
@@ -127,6 +127,14 @@ static void
bcm2835_property_mbox_push(BCM2835PropertyState *s, uint32_t value)
              resplen = 8;
              break;
+ case 0x00030030: /* Get domain state */
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                          "bcm2835_property: 0x%08x get domain state
NYI\n",
+                          tag);
+            /* FIXME returning uninitialized memory */
+            resplen = 8;
+            break;
+
          case 0x00038002: /* Set clock rate */
          case 0x00038004: /* Set max clock rate */
          case 0x00038007: /* Set min clock rate */

Searching this property in the kernel, I found a lot of properties not
implemented.
https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/blob/rpi-4.19.y/include/soc/bcm2835/raspberrypi-firmware.h#L41
Are the properties only added when they are necessaries for the
standard kernel use?

Yes, the idea is to emulate the bare minimum required to run your guest code. To test this series I used the closed source kernel provided by the Raspberry Pi foundation [1] which the one that does the most of UNIMP accesses, the Debian trunk one and I build one from [2].

The problem is old kernels don't support the raspi4, and recent kernels do a lot of property calls to use recent features.

A "property call" is a call from the ARM core to the VideoCore firmware, like a Remote Procedure Call. The ARM core write some arguments/structure to a memory space shared with the VideoCore, use a MailBox to send a 'property' key to the VideoCore and wait/poll for a response from the VC. The VC handles the 'property' call, if required fills the structure in the same memory space the ARM used, then reply via another MailBox channel to notify the ARM core.

QEMU does not model the VideoCore. Instead we directly fill the memory from the ARM property call. We fake the VC firmware.

[1] https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/blob/master/boot/kernel8.img
[2] https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/tree/rpi-5.3.y



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