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Re: [PATCH] fw_cfg: Don't set callback_opaque NULL in fw_cfg_modify_byte


From: Laszlo Ersek
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fw_cfg: Don't set callback_opaque NULL in fw_cfg_modify_bytes_read()
Date: Fri, 26 Aug 2022 14:06:45 +0200

+Ard +Gerd, one pointer at the bottom

On 08/26/22 13:59, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
> On 08/25/22 18:18, Shameer Kolothum wrote:
>> Hi
>>
>> On arm/virt platform, Chen Xiang reported a Guest crash while
>> attempting the below steps,
>>
>> 1. Launch the Guest with nvdimm=on
>> 2. Hot-add a NVDIMM dev
>> 3. Reboot
>> 4. Guest boots fine.
>> 5. Reboot again.
>> 6. Guest boot fails.
>>
>> QEMU_EFI reports the below error:
>> ProcessCmdAddPointer: invalid pointer value in "etc/acpi/tables"
>> OnRootBridgesConnected: InstallAcpiTables: Protocol Error
>>
>> Debugging shows that on first reboot(after hot-adding NVDIMM),
>> Qemu updates the etc/table-loader len,
>>
>> qemu_ram_resize()
>>   fw_cfg_modify_file()
>>      fw_cfg_modify_bytes_read()
>>
>> And in fw_cfg_modify_bytes_read() we set the "callback_opaque" for
>> the "key" entry to NULL. Because of this, on the second reboot,
>> virt_acpi_build_update() is called with a NULL "build_state" and
>> returns without updating the ACPI tables. This seems to be 
>> upsetting the firmware.
>>
>> To fix this, don't change the callback_opaque in fw_cfg_modify_bytes_read().
>>
>> Reported-by: chenxiang <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
>> ---
>> I am still not very convinced this is the root cause of the issue.
>> Though it looks like setting callback_opaque to NULL while updating
>> the file size is wrong, what puzzles me is that on the second reboot
>> we don't have any ACPI table size changes and ideally firmware should
>> see the updated tables from the first reboot itself.
>>
>> Please take a look and let me know.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Shameer
>>
>> ---
>>  hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 1 -
>>  1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
>> index d605f3f45a..dfe8404c01 100644
>> --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
>> +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
>> @@ -728,7 +728,6 @@ static void *fw_cfg_modify_bytes_read(FWCfgState *s, 
>> uint16_t key,
>>      ptr = s->entries[arch][key].data;
>>      s->entries[arch][key].data = data;
>>      s->entries[arch][key].len = len;
>> -    s->entries[arch][key].callback_opaque = NULL;
>>      s->entries[arch][key].allow_write = false;
>>  
>>      return ptr;
>>
> 
> I vaguely recall seeing the same issue report years ago (also in
> relation to hot-adding NVDIMM). However, I have no capacity to
> participate in the discussion. Making this remark just for clarity.

The earlier report I've had in mind was from Shameer as well:

http://mid.mail-archive.com/5FC3163CFD30C246ABAA99954A238FA83F3FB328@lhreml524-mbs.china.huawei.com




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