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Re: [RFC 0/3] 64bit block-layer part I


From: Stefan Hajnoczi
Subject: Re: [RFC 0/3] 64bit block-layer part I
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2020 16:53:21 +0100

On Mon, Mar 30, 2020 at 05:18:15PM +0300, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy wrote:
> Hi all!
> 
> There is an idea to make NBD protocol extension to support 64bit
> write-zero/discard/block-status commands (commands, which doesn't
> transfer user data). It's needed to increase performance of zeroing
> large ranges (up to the whole image). Zeroing of the whole image is used
> as first step of mirror job, qemu-img convert, it should be also used at
> start of backup actually..
> 
> We need to support it in block-layer, so we want 64bit write_zeros.
> Currently driver handler now have int bytes parameter.
> 
> write_zeros path goes through normal pwritev, so we need 64bit write,
> and then we need 64bit read for symmetry, and better, let's make all io
> path work with 64bit bytes parameter.
> 
> Actually most of block-layer already have 64bit parameters: offset is
> sometimes int64_t and sometimes uint64_t. bytes parameter is one of
> int64_t, uint64_t, int, unsigned int...
> 
> I think we need one type for all of this, and this one type is int64_t.
> Signed int64_t is a bit better than uint64_t: you can use same variable
> to get some result (including error < 0) and than reuse it as an
> argument without any type conversion.
> 
> So, I propose, as a first step, convert all uint64_t parameters to
> int64_t.
> 
> Still, I don't have good idea of how to split this into more than 3
> patches, so, this is an RFC.
> 
> What's next?
> 
> Converting write_zero and discard is not as simple: we can't just
> s/int/uint64_t/, as some functions may use some int variables for
> calculations and this will be broken by something larger than int.
> 
> So, I think the simplest way is to add .bdrv_co_pwritev_zeros64 and
> .bdrv_co_pdiscard64 and update drivers one-by-one. If at some point all
> drivers updated - drop unused 32bit functions, and then drop "64" suffix
> from API. If not - we'll live with both APIs.
> 
> Another thing to do is updating default limiting of request (currently
> they are limited to INT_MAX).
> 
> Then we may move some drivers to 64bit discard/write_zero: I think about
> qcow2, file-posix and nbd (as a proof-of-concept for already proposed
> NBD extension).

Sounds good to me.  This is a good series to merge early in the QEMU 5.1
release cycle.  That way we'll have time to catch any issues.

Stefan

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