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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] TSC2005 interrupt handling fix


From: Riihimaki Juha (Nokia-D-MSW/Helsinki)
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] TSC2005 interrupt handling fix
Date: Wed, 7 Jan 2009 09:58:48 +0200

Both issues are timing related; it is possible to get a timer tick callback in the TSC2005 while executing the guest ISR that is handling the interrupt raised by the TSC2005 earlier.

For issue #1 specifically, when this happens with the current version, all DAV bits for the running conversion function are set by the timer tick callback even if some of the results had already been read out and the corresponding DAV bits cleared. Now, when the guest ISR is finished and it clears the IRQ, some DAV bits in the TSC2005 will remain set and this leads to the TSC2005 never to raise a new interrupt again (at least with function 1 in use).

Issue #2 is similar but happens more rarely as it requires more precise conditions; if the guest ISR has just finished reading the conversion results, i.e. DAV bits are all clear, the SPI read function in TSC2005 will immediately clear the interrupt flag. It is then possible to get the timer tick callback between this moment and the moment when the guest ISR has actually cleared the IRQ. When this happens, the callback will try to raise a new interrupt but as the guest ISR will clear it shortly thereafter the actual IRQ will be cleared but the IRQ flag in the TSC2005 code will stay active causing the TSC2005 not to generate new interrupts anymore.

A more elaborate solution than my proposed patch would of course be better. I tested my patch only with the "n810" machine emulation with an appropriate guest software image which seems to be the only configuration using the TSC2005. However I am aware that this combination is not utilizing every aspect of the TSC2005.


Regards,
Juha

On Jan 5, 2009, at 07:33, ext andrzej zaborowski wrote:

2008/12/19 Riihimaki Juha (Nokia-D-MSW/Helsinki) <address@hidden >:
Fixing couple of timing related issues in the TSC2005 emulation.

Problems:
1) Setting DAV bits while previous conversion results are being read results
in PINTDAV interrupt line never being released.
2) Altering PINTDAV state during SPI data transfer can result in an
inconsistent interrupt state.

Is that because the read happens in two steps (write register number,
read value)?

The specs say that the DAV bit is not reset, and new conversion
doesn't start until the result is completely read out, I assumed that
means it starts after the read command is written, rather than after
both steps finished.  If this wrong, then I see how this can cause
problems.


Solution proposal:
Moved PINTDAV altering code from tsc2005_pin_update to tsc2005_timer_tick
and prohibited setting of DAV bits unless PINTDAV is to be set.

You moved the qemu_set_irq to the timer callback while the irq can be
set/reset in other situations too (e.g. on reset). I thinkt he correct
thing to do might be to leave tsc2005_pin_update as it and not reset
the dav bit immediately (adn thus not deassert PINTDAV) until the
value is also fully read.  Only then we would assign s->dav and call
tsc2005_pin_update again and start a new conversion.

Same might apply to tsc2102.

Cheers







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