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Re: [Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCHv2] qemu: target library, use it in msix


From: Michael S. Tsirkin
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCHv2] qemu: target library, use it in msix
Date: Tue, 29 Sep 2009 23:09:33 +0200
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.19 (2009-01-05)

On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 10:34:53PM +0300, Blue Swirl wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 6:57 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <address@hidden> wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 06:15:21PM +0300, Blue Swirl wrote:
> >> On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 5:50 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <address@hidden> wrote:
> >> > On Sun, Sep 27, 2009 at 06:19:05PM +0300, Blue Swirl wrote:
> >> >> On Sun, Sep 27, 2009 at 5:24 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <address@hidden> 
> >> >> wrote:
> >> >> > On Sun, Sep 27, 2009 at 04:21:29PM +0200, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> >> >> >> On Sun, Sep 27, 2009 at 04:14:49PM +0200, Avi Kivity wrote:
> >> >> >> > On 09/27/2009 04:08 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> >> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >>>> In practice, the only user is now msix and it does not.  It has 
> >> >> >> >>>> 0x1000
> >> >> >> >>>> as a constant parameter.  For target_phys_addr_t users if we 
> >> >> >> >>>> ever have
> >> >> >> >>>> them, we'll just add target_phys_page_align. Generally it's 
> >> >> >> >>>> unusual for
> >> >> >> >>>> devices to care about size of target physical page.
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>> I'd fill better with uint64_t, at least that won't truncate.
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >> Doesn't naming it target_page_align32 address this concern?
> >> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > How can the caller (except in your special case) know if it has a
> >> >> >> > quantity that will fit in 32 bits?
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> It's actually not unusual for devices to limit addressing to 32 bit, 
> >> >> >> whatever
> >> >> >> the bus supports.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I would say that devices normally have a specific addressing, and 
> >> >> > should
> >> >> > not be using target specific types at all.  This alignment to target
> >> >> > page size is actually an unusual thing.
> >> >>
> >> >> Actually, AFAICT MSI-X spec (6.8.2, from the MSI entry in Wikipedia)
> >> >> only requires a QWORD alignment. There is some blurb about 4k
> >> >> alignment, but I think it only describes how software should use the
> >> >> structure.
> >> >> If this is the case, we could drop the whole target page
> >> >> stuff.
> >> >
> >> > The variable MSIX_PAGE_SIZE actually specifies the size of the space
> >> > allocated for MSIX in the memory region.  Spec requires locating MSI-X
> >> > tables in a 4K region separate from any other device register, so from
> >> > that point of view we could just have had
> >> > #define MSIX_PAGE_SIZE 0x1000
> >>
> >> Can you cite the spec, I only found the QWORD stuff.
> >
> > In spec revision 3.0, see this text:
> >
> >        6.8.2.  MSI-X Capability and Table Structures
> >
> >        ...
> >
> >        If a Base Address register that maps address space for the MSI-X 
> > Table or MSI-X PBA also
> >        maps other usable address space that is not associated with MSI-X 
> > structures, locations (e.g.,
> >        for CSRs) used in the other address space must not share any 
> > naturally aligned 4-KB address
> >        range with one where either MSI-X structure resides. This allows 
> > system software where
> >        applicable to use different processor attributes for MSI-X 
> > structures and the other address
> 
> I think these are instructions for writing system software, not
> description on how MSI-X hardware needs the tables laid out. That
> means, the tables should use page alignment (in order to support some
> CPU attributes), but the hardware only cares that the data is QWORD
> aligned.

Yes. All I do is make sure tables are page aligned.

-- 
MST




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