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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/7] pci: memory access API and IOMMU support
From: |
Isaku Yamahata |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/7] pci: memory access API and IOMMU support |
Date: |
Wed, 18 Aug 2010 14:02:23 +0900 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.5.19 (2009-01-05) |
Added Cc: address@hidden
This patch doesn't apply to MST's pci tree.
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/qemu.git pci
Because Michael is the pci maintainer, please rebase to the tree
and resend it?
On Sun, Aug 15, 2010 at 10:27:17PM +0300, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu wrote:
> PCI devices should access memory through pci_memory_*() instead of
> cpu_physical_memory_*(). This also provides support for translation and
> access checking in case an IOMMU is emulated.
>
> Memory maps are treated as remote IOTLBs (that is, translation caches
> belonging to the IOMMU-aware device itself). Clients (devices) must
> provide callbacks for map invalidation in case these maps are
> persistent beyond the current I/O context, e.g. AIO DMA transfers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <address@hidden>
> ---
> hw/pci.c | 197
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> hw/pci.h | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++
> qemu-common.h | 1 +
> 3 files changed, 271 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/pci.c b/hw/pci.c
> index 6871728..8668e06 100644
> --- a/hw/pci.c
> +++ b/hw/pci.c
> @@ -58,6 +58,18 @@ struct PCIBus {
> Keep a count of the number of devices with raised IRQs. */
> int nirq;
> int *irq_count;
> +
> + PCIDevice *iommu;
> + PCITranslateFunc *translate;
> +};
> +
> +struct PCIMemoryMap {
> + pcibus_t addr;
> + pcibus_t len;
> + target_phys_addr_t paddr;
> + PCIInvalidateMapFunc *invalidate;
> + void *invalidate_opaque;
> + QLIST_ENTRY(PCIMemoryMap) list;
> };
>
> static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
> @@ -166,6 +178,19 @@ static void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
> pci_update_mappings(dev);
> }
>
> +static int pci_no_translate(PCIDevice *iommu,
> + PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + target_phys_addr_t *paddr,
> + target_phys_addr_t *len,
> + unsigned perms)
> +{
> + *paddr = addr;
> + *len = -1;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static void pci_bus_reset(void *opaque)
> {
> PCIBus *bus = opaque;
> @@ -227,7 +252,10 @@ void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState
> *parent,
> const char *name, int devfn_min)
> {
> qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, parent, name);
> - bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
> +
> + bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
> + bus->iommu = NULL;
> + bus->translate = pci_no_translate;
>
> /* host bridge */
> QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
> @@ -2029,6 +2057,173 @@ static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon,
> DeviceState *dev, int indent)
> }
> }
>
> +void pci_register_iommu(PCIDevice *iommu,
> + PCITranslateFunc *translate)
> +{
> + iommu->bus->iommu = iommu;
> + iommu->bus->translate = translate;
> +}
> +
> +void pci_memory_rw(PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + uint8_t *buf,
> + pcibus_t len,
> + int is_write)
> +{
> + int err;
> + unsigned perms;
> + PCIDevice *iommu = dev->bus->iommu;
> + target_phys_addr_t paddr, plen;
> +
> + perms = is_write ? IOMMU_PERM_WRITE : IOMMU_PERM_READ;
> +
> + while (len) {
> + err = dev->bus->translate(iommu, dev, addr, &paddr, &plen, perms);
> + if (err)
> + return;
> +
> + /* The translation might be valid for larger regions. */
> + if (plen > len)
> + plen = len;
> +
> + cpu_physical_memory_rw(paddr, buf, plen, is_write);
> +
> + len -= plen;
> + addr += plen;
> + buf += plen;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void pci_memory_register_map(PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + pcibus_t len,
> + target_phys_addr_t paddr,
> + PCIInvalidateMapFunc *invalidate,
> + void *invalidate_opaque)
> +{
> + PCIMemoryMap *map;
> +
> + map = qemu_malloc(sizeof(PCIMemoryMap));
> + map->addr = addr;
> + map->len = len;
> + map->paddr = paddr;
> + map->invalidate = invalidate;
> + map->invalidate_opaque = invalidate_opaque;
> +
> + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dev->memory_maps, map, list);
> +}
> +
> +static void pci_memory_unregister_map(PCIDevice *dev,
> + target_phys_addr_t paddr,
> + target_phys_addr_t len)
> +{
> + PCIMemoryMap *map;
> +
> + QLIST_FOREACH(map, &dev->memory_maps, list) {
> + if (map->paddr == paddr && map->len == len) {
> + QLIST_REMOVE(map, list);
> + free(map);
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +void pci_memory_invalidate_range(PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + pcibus_t len)
> +{
> + PCIMemoryMap *map;
> +
> + QLIST_FOREACH(map, &dev->memory_maps, list) {
> + if (range_covers_range(addr, len, map->addr, map->len)) {
> + map->invalidate(map->invalidate_opaque);
> + QLIST_REMOVE(map, list);
> + free(map);
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +void *pci_memory_map(PCIDevice *dev,
> + PCIInvalidateMapFunc *cb,
> + void *opaque,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + target_phys_addr_t *len,
> + int is_write)
> +{
> + int err;
> + unsigned perms;
> + PCIDevice *iommu = dev->bus->iommu;
> + target_phys_addr_t paddr, plen;
> +
> + perms = is_write ? IOMMU_PERM_WRITE : IOMMU_PERM_READ;
> +
> + plen = *len;
> + err = dev->bus->translate(iommu, dev, addr, &paddr, &plen, perms);
> + if (err)
> + return NULL;
> +
> + /*
> + * If this is true, the virtual region is contiguous,
> + * but the translated physical region isn't. We just
> + * clamp *len, much like cpu_physical_memory_map() does.
> + */
> + if (plen < *len)
> + *len = plen;
> +
> + /* We treat maps as remote TLBs to cope with stuff like AIO. */
> + if (cb)
> + pci_memory_register_map(dev, addr, *len, paddr, cb, opaque);
> +
> + return cpu_physical_memory_map(paddr, len, is_write);
> +}
> +
> +void pci_memory_unmap(PCIDevice *dev,
> + void *buffer,
> + target_phys_addr_t len,
> + int is_write,
> + target_phys_addr_t access_len)
> +{
> + cpu_physical_memory_unmap(buffer, len, is_write, access_len);
> + pci_memory_unregister_map(dev, (target_phys_addr_t) buffer, len);
> +}
> +
> +#define DEFINE_PCI_LD(suffix, size) \
> +uint##size##_t pci_ld##suffix(PCIDevice *dev, pcibus_t addr) \
> +{ \
> + int err; \
> + target_phys_addr_t paddr, plen; \
> + \
> + err = dev->bus->translate(dev->bus->iommu, dev, \
> + addr, &paddr, &plen, IOMMU_PERM_READ); \
> + if (err || (plen < size / 8)) \
> + return 0; \
> + \
> + return ld##suffix##_phys(paddr); \
> +}
> +
> +#define DEFINE_PCI_ST(suffix, size) \
> +void pci_st##suffix(PCIDevice *dev, pcibus_t addr, uint##size##_t val) \
> +{ \
> + int err; \
> + target_phys_addr_t paddr, plen; \
> + \
> + err = dev->bus->translate(dev->bus->iommu, dev, \
> + addr, &paddr, &plen, IOMMU_PERM_WRITE); \
> + if (err || (plen < size / 8)) \
> + return; \
> + \
> + st##suffix##_phys(paddr, val); \
> +}
> +
> +DEFINE_PCI_LD(ub, 8)
> +DEFINE_PCI_LD(uw, 16)
> +DEFINE_PCI_LD(l, 32)
> +DEFINE_PCI_LD(q, 64)
> +
> +DEFINE_PCI_ST(b, 8)
> +DEFINE_PCI_ST(w, 16)
> +DEFINE_PCI_ST(l, 32)
> +DEFINE_PCI_ST(q, 64)
> +
> static PCIDeviceInfo bridge_info = {
> .qdev.name = "pci-bridge",
> .qdev.size = sizeof(PCIBridge),
> diff --git a/hw/pci.h b/hw/pci.h
> index 5a6cdb5..a62bc8e 100644
> --- a/hw/pci.h
> +++ b/hw/pci.h
> @@ -203,6 +203,8 @@ struct PCIDevice {
> PCICapConfigReadFunc *config_read;
> PCICapConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
> } cap;
> +
> + QLIST_HEAD(, PCIMemoryMap) memory_maps;
> };
>
> PCIDevice *pci_register_device(PCIBus *bus, const char *name,
> @@ -440,4 +442,76 @@ static inline int ranges_overlap(uint64_t first1,
> uint64_t len1,
> return !(last2 < first1 || last1 < first2);
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Memory I/O and PCI IOMMU definitions.
> + */
> +
> +#define IOMMU_PERM_READ (1 << 0)
> +#define IOMMU_PERM_WRITE (1 << 1)
> +#define IOMMU_PERM_RW (IOMMU_PERM_READ | IOMMU_PERM_WRITE)
> +
> +typedef int PCIInvalidateMapFunc(void *opaque);
> +typedef int PCITranslateFunc(PCIDevice *iommu,
> + PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + target_phys_addr_t *paddr,
> + target_phys_addr_t *len,
> + unsigned perms);
> +
> +extern void pci_memory_rw(PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + uint8_t *buf,
> + pcibus_t len,
> + int is_write);
> +extern void *pci_memory_map(PCIDevice *dev,
> + PCIInvalidateMapFunc *cb,
> + void *opaque,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + target_phys_addr_t *len,
> + int is_write);
> +extern void pci_memory_unmap(PCIDevice *dev,
> + void *buffer,
> + target_phys_addr_t len,
> + int is_write,
> + target_phys_addr_t access_len);
> +extern void pci_register_iommu(PCIDevice *dev,
> + PCITranslateFunc *translate);
> +extern void pci_memory_invalidate_range(PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + pcibus_t len);
> +
> +#define DECLARE_PCI_LD(suffix, size) \
> +extern uint##size##_t pci_ld##suffix(PCIDevice *dev, pcibus_t addr);
> +
> +#define DECLARE_PCI_ST(suffix, size) \
> +extern void pci_st##suffix(PCIDevice *dev, \
> + pcibus_t addr, \
> + uint##size##_t val);
> +
> +DECLARE_PCI_LD(ub, 8)
> +DECLARE_PCI_LD(uw, 16)
> +DECLARE_PCI_LD(l, 32)
> +DECLARE_PCI_LD(q, 64)
> +
> +DECLARE_PCI_ST(b, 8)
> +DECLARE_PCI_ST(w, 16)
> +DECLARE_PCI_ST(l, 32)
> +DECLARE_PCI_ST(q, 64)
> +
> +static inline void pci_memory_read(PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + uint8_t *buf,
> + pcibus_t len)
> +{
> + pci_memory_rw(dev, addr, buf, len, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void pci_memory_write(PCIDevice *dev,
> + pcibus_t addr,
> + const uint8_t *buf,
> + pcibus_t len)
> +{
> + pci_memory_rw(dev, addr, (uint8_t *) buf, len, 1);
> +}
> +
> #endif
> diff --git a/qemu-common.h b/qemu-common.h
> index 3fb2f0b..40c6d58 100644
> --- a/qemu-common.h
> +++ b/qemu-common.h
> @@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ typedef struct SMBusDevice SMBusDevice;
> typedef struct PCIHostState PCIHostState;
> typedef struct PCIExpressHost PCIExpressHost;
> typedef struct PCIBus PCIBus;
> +typedef struct PCIMemoryMap PCIMemoryMap;
> typedef struct PCIDevice PCIDevice;
> typedef struct SerialState SerialState;
> typedef struct IRQState *qemu_irq;
> --
> 1.7.1
>
>
--
yamahata
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 0/7] AMD IOMMU emulation patches v3, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu, 2010/08/15
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 5/7] rtl8139: use the PCI memory access interface, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu, 2010/08/15
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 7/7] ac97: use the PCI memory access interface, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu, 2010/08/15
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 6/7] eepro100: use the PCI memory access interface, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu, 2010/08/15
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/7] pci: memory access API and IOMMU support, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu, 2010/08/15
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/7] pci: memory access API and IOMMU support,
Isaku Yamahata <=
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/7] pci: add range_covers_range(), Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu, 2010/08/15
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/7] AMD IOMMU emulation, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu, 2010/08/15
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 4/7] ide: use the PCI memory access interface, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu, 2010/08/15
- [Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH 0/7] AMD IOMMU emulation patches v3, Anthony Liguori, 2010/08/15