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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] Support for UDP unicast network backend


From: Benjamin
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] Support for UDP unicast network backend
Date: Mon, 07 Nov 2011 15:01:39 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; OpenBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.9.2.13) Gecko/20110216 Thunderbird/3.1.7

On 11/06/11 14:54, Jan Kiszka wrote:
On 2011-11-06 21:55, Benjamin wrote:
Follow-up of:
http://www.mail-archive.com/address@hidden/msg81235.html

This enables connections between Qemu, Dynamips and VirtualBox guests.

Test it with:

qemu-system-i386 -netdev
socket,id=gns3,udp=127.0.0.1:4243,localport=127.0.0.1:4242 -device
e1000,netdev=gns3 /path/to/hard/drive/img1

qemu-system-i386 -netdev
socket,id=gns3,udp=127.0.0.1:4242,localport=127.0.0.1:4243 -device
e1000,netdev=gns3 /path/to/hard/drive/img2

You should be able to set up a network between these two hosts.

Any thoughts?

Looks good to me. Just one thing: localaddr vs. localport is
unfortunate. localport is actual "local host and port". So localaddr
would be a better fit, even with mcast continuing to expect it without
":port".


I noticed an interesting behavior of Qemu and I'd like to investigate.
When an IP address is assigned to an interface it sends a who-has ARP
request with its own address. Which is not what happens on my OS. What
would be the correct and standard behavior?

That's done by many OSes to discover IP conflicts early. Has nothing to
do with QEMU.

Jan


Thanks,

Here is the updated patch, using only localaddr. mcast expects it to be
addr whereas udp expects addr:port. It's documented in the help output.

I also corrected the error message when checking udp parameters.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin MARSILI <address@hidden>
---
 net.c           |    9 +++++-
net/socket.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 qemu-options.hx |    2 +
 3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net.c b/net.c
index cb52050..c75be08 100644
--- a/net.c
+++ b/net.c
@@ -999,7 +999,11 @@ static const struct {
             }, {
                 .name = "localaddr",
                 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-                .help = "source address for multicast packets",
+ .help = "source address and port for multicast and udp packets",
+            }, {
+                .name = "udp",
+                .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+                .help = "UDP unicast address and port number",
             },
             { /* end of list */ }
         },
@@ -1070,7 +1074,8 @@ int net_client_init(Monitor *mon, QemuOpts *opts, int is_netdev)
 #ifdef CONFIG_VDE
             strcmp(type, "vde") != 0 &&
 #endif
-            strcmp(type, "socket") != 0) {
+            strcmp(type, "socket") != 0 &&
+            strcmp(type, "udp") != 0) {
             qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "type",
                           "a netdev backend type");
             return -1;
diff --git a/net/socket.c b/net/socket.c
index e9ef128..3601228 100644
--- a/net/socket.c
+++ b/net/socket.c
@@ -524,6 +524,52 @@ static int net_socket_mcast_init(VLANState *vlan,

 }

+static int net_socket_udp_init(VLANState *vlan,
+                                 const char *model,
+                                 const char *name,
+                                 const char *rhost,
+                                 const char *lhost)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s;
+    int fd, val, ret;
+    struct sockaddr_in laddr, raddr;
+
+    if (parse_host_port(&laddr, lhost) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    if (parse_host_port(&raddr, rhost) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    fd = qemu_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        perror("socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    val = 1;
+    ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
+                   (const char *)&val, sizeof(val));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+       perror("setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR)");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&laddr, sizeof(laddr));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        perror("bind");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    s = net_socket_fd_init(vlan, model, name, fd, 0);
+    if (!s)
+        return -1;
+
+    s->dgram_dst = raddr;
+
+    snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str),
+             "socket: udp=%s:%d",
+             inet_ntoa(raddr.sin_addr), ntohs(raddr.sin_port));
+    return 0;
+}
+
 int net_init_socket(QemuOpts *opts,
                     Monitor *mon,
                     const char *name,
@@ -597,10 +643,26 @@ int net_init_socket(QemuOpts *opts,
if (net_socket_mcast_init(vlan, "socket", name, mcast, localaddr) == -1) {
             return -1;
         }
+    } else if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "udp")) {
+        const char *udp, *localaddr;
+
+        if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "fd") ||
+            qemu_opt_get(opts, "connect") ||
+            qemu_opt_get(opts, "listen") ||
+            qemu_opt_get(opts, "mcast")) {
+ error_report("fd=, connect=, listen= and mcast= is invalid with udp=");
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        udp = qemu_opt_get(opts, "udp");
+        localaddr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "localaddr");
+
+        if (net_socket_udp_init(vlan, "udp", name, udp, localaddr) == -1) {
+            return -1;
+        }
     } else {
-        error_report("-socket requires fd=, listen=, connect= or mcast=");
+ error_report("-socket requires fd=, listen=, connect=, mcast= or udp=");
         return -1;
     }
-
     return 0;
 }
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index 681eaf1..5495368 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -1217,6 +1217,8 @@ DEF("net", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_net,
"-net socket[,vlan=n][,name=str][,fd=h][,mcast=maddr:port[,localaddr=addr]]\n"
     "                connect the vlan 'n' to multicast maddr and port\n"
" use 'localaddr=addr' to specify the host address to send packets from\n" + "-net socket[,vlan=n][,name=str][,fd=h][,udp=host:port][,localaddr=host:port]\n" + " connect the vlan 'n' to another VLAN using an UDP tunnel\n"
 #ifdef CONFIG_VDE
"-net vde[,vlan=n][,name=str][,sock=socketpath][,port=n][,group=groupname][,mode=octalmode]\n" " connect the vlan 'n' to port 'n' of a vde switch running\n"
--
1.7.3.5




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